mm: rename _count, field of the struct page, to _refcount
Many developers already know that field for reference count of the
struct page is _count and atomic type. They would try to handle it
directly and this could break the purpose of page reference count
tracepoint. To prevent direct _count modification, this patch rename it
to _refcount and add warning message on the code. After that, developer
who need to handle reference count will find that field should not be
accessed directly.
[[email protected]: fix comments, per Vlastimil]
[[email protected]: Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt too]
[[email protected]: sync ethernet driver changes]
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Sunil Goutham <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <[email protected]>
Cc: Manish Chopra <[email protected]>
Cc: Yuval Mintz <[email protected]>
Cc: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
index d9cb65c..fb0e1f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
@@ -394,9 +394,9 @@
Refcounting on THP is mostly consistent with refcounting on other compound
pages:
- - get_page()/put_page() and GUP operate in head page's ->_count.
+ - get_page()/put_page() and GUP operate in head page's ->_refcount.
- - ->_count in tail pages is always zero: get_page_unless_zero() never
+ - ->_refcount in tail pages is always zero: get_page_unless_zero() never
succeed on tail pages.
- map/unmap of the pages with PTE entry increment/decrement ->_mapcount
@@ -426,15 +426,15 @@
sum of mapcount of all sub-pages plus one (split_huge_page caller must
have reference for head page).
-split_huge_page uses migration entries to stabilize page->_count and
+split_huge_page uses migration entries to stabilize page->_refcount and
page->_mapcount.
We safe against physical memory scanners too: the only legitimate way
scanner can get reference to a page is get_page_unless_zero().
-All tail pages has zero ->_count until atomic_add(). It prevent scanner
+All tail pages has zero ->_refcount until atomic_add(). It prevent scanner
from geting reference to tail page up to the point. After the atomic_add()
-we don't care about ->_count value. We already known how many references
+we don't care about ->_refcount value. We already known how many references
with should uncharge from head page.
For head page get_page_unless_zero() will succeed and we don't mind. It's