Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: Documentation/process
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
diff --git a/Documentation/process/2.Process.rst b/Documentation/process/2.Process.rst
index b21b5b24..3588f488 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/2.Process.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/2.Process.rst
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
The current -mm patch is available in the "mmotm" (-mm of the moment)
directory at:
- http://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/
+ https://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/
Use of the MMOTM tree is likely to be a frustrating experience, though;
there is a definite chance that it will not even compile.
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@
Linux-next trees are announced on the linux-kernel and linux-next mailing
lists when they are assembled; they can be downloaded from:
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/next/
+ https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/next/
Linux-next has become an integral part of the kernel development process;
all patches merged during a given merge window should really have found
@@ -365,21 +365,21 @@
Git is now packaged by almost all Linux distributions. There is a home
page at:
- http://git-scm.com/
+ https://git-scm.com/
That page has pointers to documentation and tutorials.
Among the kernel developers who do not use git, the most popular choice is
almost certainly Mercurial:
- http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/
+ https://www.selenic.com/mercurial/
Mercurial shares many features with git, but it provides an interface which
many find easier to use.
The other tool worth knowing about is Quilt:
- http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt/
+ https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt/
Quilt is a patch management system, rather than a source code management
system. It does not track history over time; it is, instead, oriented
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
with others on getting things fixed up (this can require
persistence!) but that's fine - it's a part of kernel development.
-(http://lwn.net/Articles/283982/).
+(https://lwn.net/Articles/283982/).
In the absence of obvious problems to fix, developers are advised to look
at the current lists of regressions and open bugs in general. There is
diff --git a/Documentation/process/4.Coding.rst b/Documentation/process/4.Coding.rst
index 13dd893..c27e59d 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/4.Coding.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/4.Coding.rst
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
progress at all. Is it two steps forwards, one step back, or one
step forward and two steps back?
-(http://lwn.net/Articles/243460/).
+(https://lwn.net/Articles/243460/).
An especially unwelcome type of regression is any sort of change to the
user-space ABI. Once an interface has been exported to user space, it must
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
Blackfin development board handy, you can still perform the compilation
step. A large set of cross compilers for x86 systems can be found at
- http://www.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/
+ https://www.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/
Some time spent installing and using these compilers will help avoid
embarrassment later.
diff --git a/Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst b/Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst
index 2d4829b..ba4667a 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
(How to avoid) Botching up ioctls
=================================
-From: http://blog.ffwll.ch/2013/11/botching-up-ioctls.html
+From: https://blog.ffwll.ch/2013/11/botching-up-ioctls.html
By: Daniel Vetter, Copyright © 2013 Intel Corporation
diff --git a/Documentation/process/changes.rst b/Documentation/process/changes.rst
index 5cfb54c..4f376db3 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/changes.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/changes.rst
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
---------------------
DevFS has been obsoleted in favour of udev
-(http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/)
+(https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/)
32-bit UID support is now in place. Have fun!
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@
udev
----
-- <http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/udev.html>
+- <https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/udev.html>
FUSE
----
@@ -474,4 +474,4 @@
Sphinx
------
-- <http://www.sphinx-doc.org/>
+- <https://www.sphinx-doc.org/>
diff --git a/Documentation/process/clang-format.rst b/Documentation/process/clang-format.rst
index 6710c07..82676e5 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/clang-format.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/clang-format.rst
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
your repositories. Otherwise, you can either download pre-built
LLVM/clang binaries or build the source code from:
- http://releases.llvm.org/download.html
+ https://releases.llvm.org/download.html
See more information about the tool at:
diff --git a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
index 2657a55..14f06ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
@@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@
ISBN 0-201-61586-X.
GNU manuals - where in compliance with K&R and this text - for cpp, gcc,
-gcc internals and indent, all available from http://www.gnu.org/manual/
+gcc internals and indent, all available from https://www.gnu.org/manual/
WG14 is the international standardization working group for the programming
language C, URL: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/
diff --git a/Documentation/process/howto.rst b/Documentation/process/howto.rst
index 70791e1..20c9e07 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/howto.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/howto.rst
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
ChangeLog section of the document:
"The Perfect Patch"
- http://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt
+ https://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt
All of these things are sometimes very hard to do. It can take years to
diff --git a/Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst b/Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst
index 9d6d0ac..64786e5 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
* Title: **Linux Device Drivers, Third Edition**
:Author: Jonathan Corbet, Alessandro Rubini, Greg Kroah-Hartman
- :URL: http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/
+ :URL: https://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/
:Date: 2005
:Description: A 600-page book covering the (2.6.10) driver
programming API and kernel hacking in general. Available under the
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
* Title: **Linux Kernel Module Programming Guide**
:Author: Ori Pomerantz.
- :URL: http://tldp.org/LDP/lkmpg/2.6/html/index.html
+ :URL: https://tldp.org/LDP/lkmpg/2.6/html/index.html
:Date: 2001
:Keywords: modules, GPL book, /proc, ioctls, system calls,
interrupt handlers .
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
* Title: **I/O Event Handling Under Linux**
:Author: Richard Gooch.
- :URL: http://web.mit.edu/~yandros/doc/io-events.html
+ :URL: https://web.mit.edu/~yandros/doc/io-events.html
:Date: 1999
:Keywords: IO, I/O, select(2), poll(2), FDs, aio_read(2), readiness
event queues.
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
* Title: **Design and Implementation of the Second Extended Filesystem**
:Author: Rémy Card, Theodore Ts'o, Stephen Tweedie.
- :URL: http://web.mit.edu/tytso/www/linux/ext2intro.html
+ :URL: https://web.mit.edu/tytso/www/linux/ext2intro.html
:Date: 1998
:Keywords: ext2, linux fs history, inode, directory, link, devices,
VFS, physical structure, performance, benchmarks, ext2fs library,
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@
* Title: **Linux Kernel Hackers' Guide**
:Author: Michael K. Johnson.
- :URL: http://www.tldp.org/LDP/khg/HyperNews/get/khg.html
+ :URL: https://www.tldp.org/LDP/khg/HyperNews/get/khg.html
:Date: 1997
:Keywords: device drivers, files, VFS, kernel interface, character vs
block devices, hardware interrupts, scsi, DMA, access to user memory,
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@
* Title: **Dissecting Interrupts and Browsing DMA**
:Author: Alessandro Rubini and Georg v. Zezschwitz.
- :URL: http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1222
+ :URL: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1222
:Date: 1996
:Keywords: interrupts, irqs, DMA, bottom halves, task queues.
:Description: Linux Journal Kernel Korner article.
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@
* Title: **Device Drivers Concluded**
:Author: Georg v. Zezschwitz.
- :URL: http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1287
+ :URL: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1287
:Date: 1996
:Keywords: address spaces, pages, pagination, page management,
demand loading, swapping, memory protection, memory mapping, mmap,
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
* Title: **Network Buffers And Memory Management**
:Author: Alan Cox.
- :URL: http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1312
+ :URL: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=1312
:Date: 1996
:Keywords: sk_buffs, network devices, protocol/link layer
variables, network devices flags, transmit, receive,
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
* Title: **Analysis of the Ext2fs structure**
:Author: Louis-Dominique Dubeau.
- :URL: http://teaching.csse.uwa.edu.au/units/CITS2002/fs-ext2/
+ :URL: https://teaching.csse.uwa.edu.au/units/CITS2002/fs-ext2/
:Date: 1994
:Keywords: ext2, filesystem, ext2fs.
:Description: Description of ext2's blocks, directories, inodes,
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
:ISBN: 0-596-00590-3
:Notes: Further information in
http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/linuxdrive3/
- PDF format, URL: http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/
+ PDF format, URL: https://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/
* Title: **Linux Kernel Internals**
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@
* Name: **Linux Weekly News**
- :URL: http://lwn.net
+ :URL: https://lwn.net
:Keywords: latest kernel news.
:Description: The title says it all. There's a fixed kernel section
summarizing developers' work, bug fixes, new features and versions
@@ -570,7 +570,7 @@
* Name: **The home page of Linux-MM**
:Author: The Linux-MM team.
- :URL: http://linux-mm.org/
+ :URL: https://linux-mm.org/
:Keywords: memory management, Linux-MM, mm patches, TODO, docs,
mailing list.
:Description: Site devoted to Linux Memory Management development.
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@
* Name: **Kernel Newbies IRC Channel and Website**
- :URL: http://www.kernelnewbies.org
+ :URL: https://www.kernelnewbies.org
:Keywords: IRC, newbies, channel, asking doubts.
:Description: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net.
#kernelnewbies is an IRC network dedicated to the 'newbie'
@@ -605,4 +605,4 @@
Document last updated on Tue 2016-Sep-20
This document is based on:
- http://www.dit.upm.es/~jmseyas/linux/kernel/hackers-docs.html
+ https://www.dit.upm.es/~jmseyas/linux/kernel/hackers-docs.html
diff --git a/Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide.rst b/Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide.rst
index 17db11b..8f8f1fe 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/maintainer-pgp-guide.rst
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@
.. _`Nitrokey Start`: https://shop.nitrokey.com/shop/product/nitrokey-start-6
.. _`Nitrokey Pro 2`: https://shop.nitrokey.com/shop/product/nitrokey-pro-2-3
.. _`Yubikey 5`: https://www.yubico.com/products/yubikey-5-overview/
-.. _Gnuk: http://www.fsij.org/doc-gnuk/
+.. _Gnuk: https://www.fsij.org/doc-gnuk/
.. _`LWN has a good review`: https://lwn.net/Articles/736231/
.. _`qualify for a free Nitrokey Start`: https://www.kernel.org/nitrokey-digital-tokens-for-kernel-developers.html
diff --git a/Documentation/process/submitting-drivers.rst b/Documentation/process/submitting-drivers.rst
index 1acaa14..74b35bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/submitting-drivers.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/submitting-drivers.rst
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
This document is intended to explain how to submit device drivers to the
various kernel trees. Note that if you are interested in video card drivers
-you should probably talk to XFree86 (http://www.xfree86.org/) and/or X.Org
-(http://x.org/) instead.
+you should probably talk to XFree86 (https://www.xfree86.org/) and/or X.Org
+(https://x.org/) instead.
.. note::
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
Major and minor numbers for block and character devices are allocated
by the Linux assigned name and number authority (currently this is
-Torben Mathiasen). The site is http://www.lanana.org/. This
+Torben Mathiasen). The site is https://www.lanana.org/. This
also deals with allocating numbers for devices that are not going to
be submitted to the mainstream kernel.
See :ref:`Documentation/admin-guide/devices.rst <admin_devices>`
@@ -155,30 +155,30 @@
where *country_code* == your country code, such as
**us**, **uk**, **fr**, etc.
- http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
+ https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Linux kernel mailing list:
[email protected]
[mail [email protected] to subscribe]
Linux Device Drivers, Third Edition (covers 2.6.10):
- http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/ (free version)
+ https://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/ (free version)
LWN.net:
- Weekly summary of kernel development activity - http://lwn.net/
+ Weekly summary of kernel development activity - https://lwn.net/
2.6 API changes:
- http://lwn.net/Articles/2.6-kernel-api/
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/2.6-kernel-api/
Porting drivers from prior kernels to 2.6:
- http://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/
+ https://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/
KernelNewbies:
Documentation and assistance for new kernel programmers
- http://kernelnewbies.org/
+ https://kernelnewbies.org/
Linux USB project:
http://www.linux-usb.org/
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
http://www.fenrus.org/how-to-not-write-a-device-driver-paper.pdf
Kernel Janitor:
- http://kernelnewbies.org/KernelJanitors
+ https://kernelnewbies.org/KernelJanitors
GIT, Fast Version Control System:
- http://git-scm.com/
+ https://git-scm.com/
diff --git a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
index 1699b7f..e58b2c5 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
very important if you want your patch accepted.
If you're using ``git``, ``git rebase -i`` can help you with this process. If
-you're not using ``git``, ``quilt`` <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt>
+you're not using ``git``, ``quilt`` <https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt>
is another popular alternative.
.. _describe_changes:
@@ -892,7 +892,7 @@
----------
Andrew Morton, "The perfect patch" (tpp).
- <http://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt>
+ <https://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt>
Jeff Garzik, "Linux kernel patch submission format".
<https://web.archive.org/web/20180829112450/http://linux.yyz.us/patch-format.html>
