minijail: Update the documentation regarding the preload library

The most important restriction of the preload library no longer applies
since we got ambient capabilities. This change clarifies the rationale
behind the preload library, the implications, and how to disable it.

Bug: None
Test: man -l minijail0.1

Change-Id: I285756571c92da6e33d624b25b7c7e0b348bc759
1 file changed
tree: 4b63588182c58bd81766bcdb8eeea4029f68e01d
  1. examples/
  2. linux-x86/
  3. test/
  4. tools/
  5. .clang-format
  6. .gitignore
  7. Android.bp
  8. arch.h
  9. bpf.c
  10. bpf.h
  11. CleanSpec.mk
  12. common.mk
  13. CPPLINT.cfg
  14. elfparse.c
  15. elfparse.h
  16. gen_constants-inl.h
  17. gen_constants.c
  18. gen_constants.sh
  19. gen_syscalls.c
  20. gen_syscalls.sh
  21. get_googletest.sh
  22. HACKING.md
  23. libconstants.h
  24. libminijail-private.h
  25. libminijail.c
  26. libminijail.h
  27. libminijail.pc.in
  28. libminijail_unittest.cc
  29. libminijailpreload.c
  30. libsyscalls.h
  31. LICENSE
  32. Makefile
  33. minijail0.1
  34. minijail0.5
  35. minijail0.c
  36. minijail0_cli.c
  37. minijail0_cli.h
  38. minijail0_cli_unittest.cc
  39. MODULE_LICENSE_BSD
  40. navbar.md
  41. NOTICE
  42. OWNERS
  43. parse_seccomp_policy.cc
  44. platform2_preinstall.sh
  45. PRESUBMIT.cfg
  46. PREUPLOAD.cfg
  47. README.md
  48. RELEASE.md
  49. scoped_minijail.h
  50. signal_handler.c
  51. signal_handler.h
  52. syscall_filter.c
  53. syscall_filter.h
  54. syscall_filter_unittest.cc
  55. syscall_filter_unittest_macros.h
  56. syscall_wrapper.c
  57. syscall_wrapper.h
  58. system.c
  59. system.h
  60. system_unittest.cc
  61. testrunner.cc
  62. util.c
  63. util.h
  64. util_unittest.cc
README.md

Minijail

The Minijail homepage and main repo is https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/minijail/.

There might be other copies floating around, but this is the official one!

What is it?

Minijail is a sandboxing and containment tool used in Chrome OS and Android. It provides an executable that can be used to launch and sandbox other programs, and a library that can be used by code to sandbox itself.

Getting the code

You're one git clone away from happiness.

$ git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/minijail
$ cd minijail

Releases are tagged as linux-vXX: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/minijail/+refs

Building

See the HACKING.md document for more details.

Release process

See the RELEASE.md document for more details.

Contact

We've got a couple of contact points.

Talks and presentations

The following talk serves as a good introduction to Minijail and how it can be used.

Video, slides.

Example usage

The Chromium OS project has a comprehensive sandboxing document that is largely based on Minijail.

After you play with the simple examples below, you should check that out.

Change root to any user

# id
uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root),128(pkcs11)
# minijail0 -u jorgelo -g 5000 /usr/bin/id
uid=72178(jorgelo) gid=5000(eng) groups=5000(eng)

Drop root while keeping some capabilities

# minijail0 -u jorgelo -c 3000 -- /bin/cat /proc/self/status
Name: cat
...
CapInh: 0000000000003000
CapPrm: 0000000000003000
CapEff: 0000000000003000
CapBnd: 0000000000003000