.. _module-pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso:

===========================
pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso
===========================
.. pigweed-module::
   :name: pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso

``pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso`` implements the ``pw_clock_tree`` interface using the
NXP MCUXpresso SDK. It provides class implementations for the following clock tree elements
that can be directly instantiated:

.. inclusive-language: disable

* Free-Running Oscillator (FRO)
* 32 kHz RTC Oscillator
* Low-power Oscillator
* Master Clock
* External Clock Input as clock source for SYSOSCBYPASS clock selector to generate OSC_CLK
* Fractional Rate Generator (FRG) for Flexcomm Interfaces
* Clock Source Selector
* Clock Divider
* Audio PLL

.. inclusive-language: enable

Other clock tree components such as PLLs can be instantiated by deriving custom class implementations
from the abstract class `DependentElement` and overwriting `DoEnable` and `DoDisable` methods.

Examples
========

----------------------------------------
End-to-end Mcuxpresso clock tree example
----------------------------------------

Definition of clock tree elements:

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          A(fro_div_4) -->B(frg_0)
          B-->C(flexcomm_selector_0)
          style A fill:#0f0,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style B fill:#0f0,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style C fill:#0f0,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-Flexcomm0]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-Flexcomm0]

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          D(fro_div_8)--> E(i3c_selector)
          E --> F(i3c_divider)
          style D fill:#f0f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style E fill:#f0f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style F fill:#f0f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-i3c0]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-i3c0]

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          G(mclk) --> H(ctimer_0)
          style G fill:#0ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style H fill:#0ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-ClockSourceNoOp]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-ClockSourceNoOp]

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-Ctimer0]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-Ctimer0]

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          I(lposc)
          style I fill:#ff0,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-LpOsc]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-LpOsc]

Definition of clock tree:

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeDef]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeDef]

Example usage of ``clock_tree`` APIs:

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-UseExample]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-UseExample]

------------------
Audio PLL examples
------------------

.. cpp:namespace-push:: pw::clock_tree

The :cpp:class:`ClockMcuxpressoAudioPll` can be configured in two different ways,
either it can be configured where the audio PLL gets enabled, or it can be
configured in bypass mode.

The first example shows where :cpp:class:`ClockMcuxpressoAudioPll` enables the audio PLL
and uses the ClkIn pin clock source as OSC clock source that feeds into the audio PLL logic.

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          subgraph PLL [Audio PLL logic]
          B(audio_pll_selctor) -.-> C(PLL)
          C -.-> D(Phase Fraction divider)
          end
          A(clk_in) -->|as osc_clk| PLL
          PLL --> E(audio_pfd_bypass_selector)

          style A fill:#f0f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style E fill:#f0f,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-ClockSourceNoOp]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-ClockSourceNoOp]

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-AudioPll]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-AudioPll]

The second example shows where :cpp:class:`ClockMcuxpressoAudioPll` bypasses the audio PLL
and uses ``FRO_DIV_8 pin`` clock source.

.. cpp:namespace-pop::

.. mermaid::

    flowchart LR
          A(fro_div_8) --> B(audio_pfd_bypass_selector)
          style A fill:#0ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
          style B fill:#0ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px

.. literalinclude:: examples.cc
   :language: cpp
   :linenos:
   :start-after: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-AudioPllBypass]
   :end-before: [pw_clock_tree_mcuxpresso-examples-ClockTreeElementDefs-AudioPllBypass]

APIs
====

------------------
ClockMcuxpressoFro
------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoFro
   :members:

--------------------
ClockMcuxpressoLpOsc
--------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoLpOsc
   :members:

-------------------
ClockMcuxpressoMclk
-------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoMclk
   :members:

--------------------
ClockMcuxpressoClkIn
--------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoClkIn
   :members:

------------------
ClockMcuxpressoFrg
------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoFrg
   :members:

-----------------------
ClockMcuxpressoSelector
-----------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoSelector
   :members:

----------------------
ClockMcuxpressoDivider
----------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoDivider
   :members:

-----------------------
ClockMcuxpressoAudioPll
-----------------------
.. doxygenclass:: pw::clock_tree::ClockMcuxpressoAudioPll
   :members: