[incremental] native implementation of Incremental Service

The implementation of IIncrementalManager.aidl. TODO to refactor this.

Test: atest service.incremental_test
Change-Id: Ib8c8a9c0e7f0289b4bcd8961fa39746ed12b4310
diff --git a/services/incremental/path.cpp b/services/incremental/path.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c529d61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/incremental/path.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "path.h"
+
+#include <android-base/strings.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <limits>
+#include <memory>
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+using namespace std::literals;
+
+namespace android::incremental::path {
+
+bool PathCharsLess::operator()(char l, char r) const {
+    int ll = l == '/' ? std::numeric_limits<char>::min() - 1 : l;
+    int rr = r == '/' ? std::numeric_limits<char>::min() - 1 : r;
+    return ll < rr;
+}
+
+bool PathLess::operator()(std::string_view l, std::string_view r) const {
+    return std::lexicographical_compare(std::begin(l), std::end(l), std::begin(r), std::end(r),
+                                        PathCharsLess());
+}
+
+void details::append_next_path(std::string& target, std::string_view path) {
+    if (path.empty()) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!target.empty()) {
+        target.push_back('/');
+    }
+    target += path;
+}
+
+bool isAbsolute(std::string_view path) {
+    return !path.empty() && path[0] == '/';
+}
+
+std::string normalize(std::string_view path) {
+    if (path.empty()) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    if (path.starts_with("../"sv)) {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    std::string result;
+    if (isAbsolute(path)) {
+        path.remove_prefix(1);
+    } else {
+        char buffer[PATH_MAX];
+        if (!::getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        result += buffer;
+    }
+
+    size_t start = 0;
+    size_t end = 0;
+    for (; end != path.npos; start = end + 1) {
+        end = path.find('/', start);
+        // Next component, excluding the separator
+        auto part = path.substr(start, end - start);
+        if (part.empty() || part == "."sv) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (part == ".."sv) {
+            if (result.empty()) {
+                return {};
+            }
+            auto lastPos = result.rfind('/');
+            if (lastPos == result.npos) {
+                result.clear();
+            } else {
+                result.resize(lastPos);
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+        result += '/';
+        result += part;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+std::string_view basename(std::string_view path) {
+    if (path.empty()) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    if (path == "/"sv) {
+        return "/"sv;
+    }
+    auto pos = path.rfind('/');
+    while (!path.empty() && pos == path.size() - 1) {
+        path.remove_suffix(1);
+        pos = path.rfind('/');
+    }
+    if (pos == path.npos) {
+        return path.empty() ? "/"sv : path;
+    }
+    return path.substr(pos + 1);
+}
+
+std::string_view dirname(std::string_view path) {
+    if (path.empty()) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    if (path == "/"sv) {
+        return "/"sv;
+    }
+    const auto pos = path.rfind('/');
+    if (pos == 0) {
+        return "/"sv;
+    }
+    if (pos == path.npos) {
+        return "."sv;
+    }
+    return path.substr(0, pos);
+}
+
+details::CStrWrapper::CStrWrapper(std::string_view sv) {
+    if (sv[sv.size()] == '\0') {
+        mCstr = sv.data();
+    } else {
+        mCopy.emplace(sv);
+        mCstr = mCopy->c_str();
+    }
+}
+
+std::optional<bool> isEmptyDir(std::string_view dir) {
+    const auto d = std::unique_ptr<DIR, decltype(&::closedir)>{::opendir(c_str(dir)), ::closedir};
+    if (!d) {
+        if (errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    while (auto entry = ::readdir(d.get())) {
+        if (entry->d_type != DT_DIR) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (entry->d_name != "."sv && entry->d_name != ".."sv) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool startsWith(std::string_view path, std::string_view prefix) {
+    if (!base::StartsWith(path, prefix)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return path.size() == prefix.size() || path[prefix.size()] == '/';
+}
+
+} // namespace android::incremental::path