Add SDK 29 sources.

Test: N/A
Change-Id: Iedb7a31029e003928eb16f7e69ed147e72bb6235
diff --git a/android/os/Binder.java b/android/os/Binder.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6178b2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/android/os/Binder.java
@@ -0,0 +1,1066 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.os;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.annotation.SystemApi;
+import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.util.ExceptionUtils;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.util.Slog;
+
+import com.android.internal.os.BinderInternal;
+import com.android.internal.os.BinderInternal.CallSession;
+import com.android.internal.util.FastPrintWriter;
+import com.android.internal.util.FunctionalUtils.ThrowingRunnable;
+import com.android.internal.util.FunctionalUtils.ThrowingSupplier;
+
+import dalvik.annotation.optimization.CriticalNative;
+
+import libcore.io.IoUtils;
+import libcore.util.NativeAllocationRegistry;
+
+import java.io.FileDescriptor;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+
+/**
+ * Base class for a remotable object, the core part of a lightweight
+ * remote procedure call mechanism defined by {@link IBinder}.
+ * This class is an implementation of IBinder that provides
+ * standard local implementation of such an object.
+ *
+ * <p>Most developers will not implement this class directly, instead using the
+ * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/aidl.html">aidl</a> tool to describe the desired
+ * interface, having it generate the appropriate Binder subclass.  You can,
+ * however, derive directly from Binder to implement your own custom RPC
+ * protocol or simply instantiate a raw Binder object directly to use as a
+ * token that can be shared across processes.
+ *
+ * <p>This class is just a basic IPC primitive; it has no impact on an application's
+ * lifecycle, and is valid only as long as the process that created it continues to run.
+ * To use this correctly, you must be doing so within the context of a top-level
+ * application component (a {@link android.app.Service}, {@link android.app.Activity},
+ * or {@link android.content.ContentProvider}) that lets the system know your process
+ * should remain running.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>You must keep in mind the situations in which your process
+ * could go away, and thus require that you later re-create a new Binder and re-attach
+ * it when the process starts again.  For example, if you are using this within an
+ * {@link android.app.Activity}, your activity's process may be killed any time the
+ * activity is not started; if the activity is later re-created you will need to
+ * create a new Binder and hand it back to the correct place again; you need to be
+ * aware that your process may be started for another reason (for example to receive
+ * a broadcast) that will not involve re-creating the activity and thus run its code
+ * to create a new Binder.</p>
+ *
+ * @see IBinder
+ */
+public class Binder implements IBinder {
+    /*
+     * Set this flag to true to detect anonymous, local or member classes
+     * that extend this Binder class and that are not static. These kind
+     * of classes can potentially create leaks.
+     */
+    private static final boolean FIND_POTENTIAL_LEAKS = false;
+    /** @hide */
+    public static final boolean CHECK_PARCEL_SIZE = false;
+    static final String TAG = "Binder";
+
+    /** @hide */
+    public static boolean LOG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION = false; // DO NOT SUBMIT WITH TRUE
+
+    /**
+     * Value to represents that a calling work source is not set.
+     *
+     * This constatnt needs to be kept in sync with IPCThreadState::kUnsetWorkSource.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int UNSET_WORKSOURCE = -1;
+
+    /**
+     * Control whether dump() calls are allowed.
+     */
+    private static volatile String sDumpDisabled = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Global transaction tracker instance for this process.
+     */
+    private static volatile TransactionTracker sTransactionTracker = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Global observer for this process.
+     */
+    private static BinderInternal.Observer sObserver = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Guestimate of native memory associated with a Binder.
+     */
+    private static final int NATIVE_ALLOCATION_SIZE = 500;
+
+    private static native long getNativeFinalizer();
+
+    // Use a Holder to allow static initialization of Binder in the boot image, and
+    // possibly to avoid some initialization ordering issues.
+    private static class NoImagePreloadHolder {
+        public static final NativeAllocationRegistry sRegistry = new NativeAllocationRegistry(
+                Binder.class.getClassLoader(), getNativeFinalizer(), NATIVE_ALLOCATION_SIZE);
+    }
+
+
+    // Transaction tracking code.
+
+    /**
+     * Flag indicating whether we should be tracing transact calls.
+     */
+    private static volatile boolean sTracingEnabled = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Enable Binder IPC tracing.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void enableTracing() {
+        sTracingEnabled = true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Disable Binder IPC tracing.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void disableTracing() {
+        sTracingEnabled = false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if binder transaction tracing is enabled.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static boolean isTracingEnabled() {
+        return sTracingEnabled;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the binder transaction tracker for this process.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public synchronized static TransactionTracker getTransactionTracker() {
+        if (sTransactionTracker == null)
+            sTransactionTracker = new TransactionTracker();
+        return sTransactionTracker;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the binder transaction observer for this process.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void setObserver(@Nullable BinderInternal.Observer observer) {
+        sObserver = observer;
+    }
+
+    /** {@hide} */
+    static volatile boolean sWarnOnBlocking = false;
+
+    /**
+     * Warn if any blocking binder transactions are made out from this process.
+     * This is typically only useful for the system process, to prevent it from
+     * blocking on calls to external untrusted code. Instead, all outgoing calls
+     * that require a result must be sent as {@link IBinder#FLAG_ONEWAY} calls
+     * which deliver results through a callback interface.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void setWarnOnBlocking(boolean warnOnBlocking) {
+        sWarnOnBlocking = warnOnBlocking;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Allow blocking calls on the given interface, overriding the requested
+     * value of {@link #setWarnOnBlocking(boolean)}.
+     * <p>
+     * This should only be rarely called when you are <em>absolutely sure</em>
+     * the remote interface is a built-in system component that can never be
+     * upgraded. In particular, this <em>must never</em> be called for
+     * interfaces hosted by package that could be upgraded or replaced,
+     * otherwise you risk system instability if that remote interface wedges.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static IBinder allowBlocking(IBinder binder) {
+        try {
+            if (binder instanceof BinderProxy) {
+                ((BinderProxy) binder).mWarnOnBlocking = false;
+            } else if (binder != null && binder.getInterfaceDescriptor() != null
+                    && binder.queryLocalInterface(binder.getInterfaceDescriptor()) == null) {
+                Log.w(TAG, "Unable to allow blocking on interface " + binder);
+            }
+        } catch (RemoteException ignored) {
+        }
+        return binder;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset the given interface back to the default blocking behavior,
+     * reverting any changes made by {@link #allowBlocking(IBinder)}.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static IBinder defaultBlocking(IBinder binder) {
+        if (binder instanceof BinderProxy) {
+            ((BinderProxy) binder).mWarnOnBlocking = sWarnOnBlocking;
+        }
+        return binder;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Inherit the current {@link #allowBlocking(IBinder)} value from one given
+     * interface to another.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void copyAllowBlocking(IBinder fromBinder, IBinder toBinder) {
+        if (fromBinder instanceof BinderProxy && toBinder instanceof BinderProxy) {
+            ((BinderProxy) toBinder).mWarnOnBlocking = ((BinderProxy) fromBinder).mWarnOnBlocking;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Raw native pointer to JavaBBinderHolder object. Owned by this Java object. Not null.
+     */
+    @UnsupportedAppUsage
+    private final long mObject;
+
+    private IInterface mOwner;
+    private String mDescriptor;
+
+    /**
+     * Return the ID of the process that sent you the current transaction
+     * that is being processed.  This pid can be used with higher-level
+     * system services to determine its identity and check permissions.
+     * If the current thread is not currently executing an incoming transaction,
+     * then its own pid is returned.
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native int getCallingPid();
+
+    /**
+     * Return the Linux uid assigned to the process that sent you the
+     * current transaction that is being processed.  This uid can be used with
+     * higher-level system services to determine its identity and check
+     * permissions.  If the current thread is not currently executing an
+     * incoming transaction, then its own uid is returned.
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native int getCallingUid();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns {@code true} if the current thread is currently executing an
+     * incoming transaction.
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native boolean isHandlingTransaction();
+
+    /**
+     * Return the Linux uid assigned to the process that sent the transaction
+     * currently being processed.
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if the current thread is not currently
+     *        executing an incoming transaction.
+     */
+    public static final int getCallingUidOrThrow() {
+        if (!isHandlingTransaction()) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException(
+                  "Thread is not in a binder transcation");
+        }
+        return getCallingUid();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the UserHandle assigned to the process that sent you the
+     * current transaction that is being processed.  This is the user
+     * of the caller.  It is distinct from {@link #getCallingUid()} in that a
+     * particular user will have multiple distinct apps running under it each
+     * with their own uid.  If the current thread is not currently executing an
+     * incoming transaction, then its own UserHandle is returned.
+     */
+    public static final @NonNull UserHandle getCallingUserHandle() {
+        return UserHandle.of(UserHandle.getUserId(getCallingUid()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset the identity of the incoming IPC on the current thread.  This can
+     * be useful if, while handling an incoming call, you will be calling
+     * on interfaces of other objects that may be local to your process and
+     * need to do permission checks on the calls coming into them (so they
+     * will check the permission of your own local process, and not whatever
+     * process originally called you).
+     *
+     * @return Returns an opaque token that can be used to restore the
+     * original calling identity by passing it to
+     * {@link #restoreCallingIdentity(long)}.
+     *
+     * @see #getCallingPid()
+     * @see #getCallingUid()
+     * @see #restoreCallingIdentity(long)
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native long clearCallingIdentity();
+
+    /**
+     * Restore the identity of the incoming IPC on the current thread
+     * back to a previously identity that was returned by {@link
+     * #clearCallingIdentity}.
+     *
+     * @param token The opaque token that was previously returned by
+     * {@link #clearCallingIdentity}.
+     *
+     * @see #clearCallingIdentity
+     */
+    public static final native void restoreCallingIdentity(long token);
+
+    /**
+     * Convenience method for running the provided action enclosed in
+     * {@link #clearCallingIdentity}/{@link #restoreCallingIdentity}
+     *
+     * Any exception thrown by the given action will be caught and rethrown after the call to
+     * {@link #restoreCallingIdentity}
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final void withCleanCallingIdentity(@NonNull ThrowingRunnable action) {
+        long callingIdentity = clearCallingIdentity();
+        Throwable throwableToPropagate = null;
+        try {
+            action.runOrThrow();
+        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+            throwableToPropagate = throwable;
+        } finally {
+            restoreCallingIdentity(callingIdentity);
+            if (throwableToPropagate != null) {
+                throw ExceptionUtils.propagate(throwableToPropagate);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convenience method for running the provided action enclosed in
+     * {@link #clearCallingIdentity}/{@link #restoreCallingIdentity} returning the result
+     *
+     * Any exception thrown by the given action will be caught and rethrown after the call to
+     * {@link #restoreCallingIdentity}
+     *
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final <T> T withCleanCallingIdentity(@NonNull ThrowingSupplier<T> action) {
+        long callingIdentity = clearCallingIdentity();
+        Throwable throwableToPropagate = null;
+        try {
+            return action.getOrThrow();
+        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+            throwableToPropagate = throwable;
+            return null; // overridden by throwing in finally block
+        } finally {
+            restoreCallingIdentity(callingIdentity);
+            if (throwableToPropagate != null) {
+                throw ExceptionUtils.propagate(throwableToPropagate);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the native thread-local StrictMode policy mask.
+     *
+     * <p>The StrictMode settings are kept in two places: a Java-level
+     * threadlocal for libcore/Dalvik, and a native threadlocal (set
+     * here) for propagation via Binder calls.  This is a little
+     * unfortunate, but necessary to break otherwise more unfortunate
+     * dependencies either of Dalvik on Android, or Android
+     * native-only code on Dalvik.
+     *
+     * @see StrictMode
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native void setThreadStrictModePolicy(int policyMask);
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the current native thread-local StrictMode policy mask.
+     *
+     * @see #setThreadStrictModePolicy
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native int getThreadStrictModePolicy();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the work source for this thread.
+     *
+     * <p>All the following binder calls on this thread will use the provided work source. If this
+     * is called during an on-going binder transaction, all the following binder calls will use the
+     * work source until the end of the transaction.
+     *
+     * <p>The concept of worksource is similar to {@link WorkSource}. However, for performance
+     * reasons, we only support one UID. This UID represents the original user responsible for the
+     * binder calls.
+     *
+     * <p>{@link Binder#restoreCallingWorkSource(long)} must always be called after setting the
+     * worksource.
+     *
+     * <p>A typical use case would be
+     * <pre>
+     * long token = Binder.setCallingWorkSourceUid(uid);
+     * try {
+     *   // Call an API.
+     * } finally {
+     *   Binder.restoreCallingWorkSource(token);
+     * }
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * <p>The work source will be propagated for future outgoing binder transactions
+     * executed on this thread.
+     *
+     * @param workSource The original UID responsible for the binder call.
+     * @return token to restore original work source.
+     **/
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native long setCallingWorkSourceUid(int workSource);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the work source set by the caller.
+     *
+     * Unlike {@link Binder#getCallingUid()}, this result of this method cannot be trusted. The
+     * caller can set the value to whatever they want. Only use this value if you trust the calling
+     * uid.
+     *
+     * @return The original UID responsible for the binder transaction.
+     */
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native int getCallingWorkSourceUid();
+
+    /**
+     * Clears the work source on this thread.
+     *
+     * <p>The work source will be propagated for future outgoing binder transactions
+     * executed on this thread.
+     *
+     * <p>{@link Binder#restoreCallingWorkSource(long)} must always be called after clearing the
+     * worksource.
+     *
+     * <p>A typical use case would be
+     * <pre>
+     * long token = Binder.clearCallingWorkSource();
+     * try {
+     *   // Call an API.
+     * } finally {
+     *   Binder.restoreCallingWorkSource(token);
+     * }
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @return token to restore original work source.
+     **/
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native long clearCallingWorkSource();
+
+    /**
+     * Restores the work source on this thread using a token returned by
+     * {@link #setCallingWorkSourceUid(int) or {@link clearCallingWorkSource()}.
+     *
+     * <p>A typical use case would be
+     * <pre>
+     * long token = Binder.setCallingWorkSourceUid(uid);
+     * try {
+     *   // Call an API.
+     * } finally {
+     *   Binder.restoreCallingWorkSource(token);
+     * }
+     * </pre>
+     **/
+    @CriticalNative
+    public static final native void restoreCallingWorkSource(long token);
+
+    /**
+     * Flush any Binder commands pending in the current thread to the kernel
+     * driver.  This can be
+     * useful to call before performing an operation that may block for a long
+     * time, to ensure that any pending object references have been released
+     * in order to prevent the process from holding on to objects longer than
+     * it needs to.
+     */
+    public static final native void flushPendingCommands();
+
+    /**
+     * Add the calling thread to the IPC thread pool.  This function does
+     * not return until the current process is exiting.
+     */
+    public static final void joinThreadPool() {
+        BinderInternal.joinThreadPool();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the specified interface is a proxy.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final boolean isProxy(IInterface iface) {
+        return iface.asBinder() != iface;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Call blocks until the number of executing binder threads is less
+     * than the maximum number of binder threads allowed for this process.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final native void blockUntilThreadAvailable();
+
+    /**
+     * Default constructor just initializes the object.
+     *
+     * If you're creating a Binder token (a Binder object without an attached interface),
+     * you should use {@link #Binder(String)} instead.
+     */
+    public Binder() {
+        this(null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructor for creating a raw Binder object (token) along with a descriptor.
+     *
+     * The descriptor of binder objects usually specifies the interface they are implementing.
+     * In case of binder tokens, no interface is implemented, and the descriptor can be used
+     * as a sort of tag to help identify the binder token. This will help identify remote
+     * references to these objects more easily when debugging.
+     *
+     * @param descriptor Used to identify the creator of this token, for example the class name.
+     * Instead of creating multiple tokens with the same descriptor, consider adding a suffix to
+     * help identify them.
+     */
+    public Binder(@Nullable String descriptor)  {
+        mObject = getNativeBBinderHolder();
+        NoImagePreloadHolder.sRegistry.registerNativeAllocation(this, mObject);
+
+        if (FIND_POTENTIAL_LEAKS) {
+            final Class<? extends Binder> klass = getClass();
+            if ((klass.isAnonymousClass() || klass.isMemberClass() || klass.isLocalClass()) &&
+                    (klass.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) == 0) {
+                Log.w(TAG, "The following Binder class should be static or leaks might occur: " +
+                    klass.getCanonicalName());
+            }
+        }
+        mDescriptor = descriptor;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convenience method for associating a specific interface with the Binder.
+     * After calling, queryLocalInterface() will be implemented for you
+     * to return the given owner IInterface when the corresponding
+     * descriptor is requested.
+     */
+    public void attachInterface(@Nullable IInterface owner, @Nullable String descriptor) {
+        mOwner = owner;
+        mDescriptor = descriptor;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Default implementation returns an empty interface name.
+     */
+    public @Nullable String getInterfaceDescriptor() {
+        return mDescriptor;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Default implementation always returns true -- if you got here,
+     * the object is alive.
+     */
+    public boolean pingBinder() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     *
+     * Note that if you're calling on a local binder, this always returns true
+     * because your process is alive if you're calling it.
+     */
+    public boolean isBinderAlive() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Use information supplied to attachInterface() to return the
+     * associated IInterface if it matches the requested
+     * descriptor.
+     */
+    public @Nullable IInterface queryLocalInterface(@NonNull String descriptor) {
+        if (mDescriptor != null && mDescriptor.equals(descriptor)) {
+            return mOwner;
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Control disabling of dump calls in this process.  This is used by the system
+     * process watchdog to disable incoming dump calls while it has detecting the system
+     * is hung and is reporting that back to the activity controller.  This is to
+     * prevent the controller from getting hung up on bug reports at this point.
+     * @hide
+     *
+     * @param msg The message to show instead of the dump; if null, dumps are
+     * re-enabled.
+     */
+    public static void setDumpDisabled(String msg) {
+        sDumpDisabled = msg;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Listener to be notified about each proxy-side binder call.
+     *
+     * See {@link setProxyTransactListener}.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @SystemApi
+    public interface ProxyTransactListener {
+        /**
+         * Called before onTransact.
+         *
+         * @return an object that will be passed back to #onTransactEnded (or null).
+         */
+        @Nullable
+        Object onTransactStarted(@NonNull IBinder binder, int transactionCode);
+
+        /**
+         * Called after onTranact (even when an exception is thrown).
+         *
+         * @param session The object return by #onTransactStarted.
+         */
+        void onTransactEnded(@Nullable Object session);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Propagates the work source to binder calls executed by the system server.
+     *
+     * <li>By default, this listener will propagate the worksource if the outgoing call happens on
+     * the same thread as the incoming binder call.
+     * <li>Custom attribution can be done by calling {@link ThreadLocalWorkSource#setUid(int)}.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static class PropagateWorkSourceTransactListener implements ProxyTransactListener {
+        @Override
+        public Object onTransactStarted(IBinder binder, int transactionCode) {
+           // Note that {@link Binder#getCallingUid()} is already set to the UID of the current
+           // process when this method is called.
+           //
+           // We use ThreadLocalWorkSource instead. It also allows feature owners to set
+           // {@link ThreadLocalWorkSource#set(int) manually to attribute resources to a UID.
+            int uid = ThreadLocalWorkSource.getUid();
+            if (uid != ThreadLocalWorkSource.UID_NONE) {
+                return Binder.setCallingWorkSourceUid(uid);
+            }
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onTransactEnded(Object session) {
+            if (session != null) {
+                long token = (long) session;
+                Binder.restoreCallingWorkSource(token);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets a listener for the transact method on the proxy-side.
+     *
+     * <li>The listener is global. Only fast operations should be done to avoid thread
+     * contentions.
+     * <li>The listener implementation needs to handle synchronization if needed. The methods on the
+     * listener can be called concurrently.
+     * <li>Listener set will be used for new transactions. On-going transaction will still use the
+     * previous listener (if already set).
+     * <li>The listener is called on the critical path of the binder transaction so be careful about
+     * performance.
+     * <li>Never execute another binder transaction inside the listener.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    @SystemApi
+    public static void setProxyTransactListener(@Nullable ProxyTransactListener listener) {
+        BinderProxy.setTransactListener(listener);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Default implementation is a stub that returns false.  You will want
+     * to override this to do the appropriate unmarshalling of transactions.
+     *
+     * <p>If you want to call this, call transact().
+     *
+     * <p>Implementations that are returning a result should generally use
+     * {@link Parcel#writeNoException() Parcel.writeNoException} and
+     * {@link Parcel#writeException(Exception) Parcel.writeException} to propagate
+     * exceptions back to the caller.</p>
+     *
+     * @param code The action to perform.  This should
+     * be a number between {@link #FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION} and
+     * {@link #LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION}.
+     * @param data Marshalled data being received from the caller.
+     * @param reply If the caller is expecting a result back, it should be marshalled
+     * in to here.
+     * @param flags Additional operation flags.  Either 0 for a normal
+     * RPC, or {@link #FLAG_ONEWAY} for a one-way RPC.
+     *
+     * @return Return true on a successful call; returning false is generally used to
+     * indicate that you did not understand the transaction code.
+     */
+    protected boolean onTransact(int code, @NonNull Parcel data, @Nullable Parcel reply,
+            int flags) throws RemoteException {
+        if (code == INTERFACE_TRANSACTION) {
+            reply.writeString(getInterfaceDescriptor());
+            return true;
+        } else if (code == DUMP_TRANSACTION) {
+            ParcelFileDescriptor fd = data.readFileDescriptor();
+            String[] args = data.readStringArray();
+            if (fd != null) {
+                try {
+                    dump(fd.getFileDescriptor(), args);
+                } finally {
+                    IoUtils.closeQuietly(fd);
+                }
+            }
+            // Write the StrictMode header.
+            if (reply != null) {
+                reply.writeNoException();
+            } else {
+                StrictMode.clearGatheredViolations();
+            }
+            return true;
+        } else if (code == SHELL_COMMAND_TRANSACTION) {
+            ParcelFileDescriptor in = data.readFileDescriptor();
+            ParcelFileDescriptor out = data.readFileDescriptor();
+            ParcelFileDescriptor err = data.readFileDescriptor();
+            String[] args = data.readStringArray();
+            ShellCallback shellCallback = ShellCallback.CREATOR.createFromParcel(data);
+            ResultReceiver resultReceiver = ResultReceiver.CREATOR.createFromParcel(data);
+            try {
+                if (out != null) {
+                    shellCommand(in != null ? in.getFileDescriptor() : null,
+                            out.getFileDescriptor(),
+                            err != null ? err.getFileDescriptor() : out.getFileDescriptor(),
+                            args, shellCallback, resultReceiver);
+                }
+            } finally {
+                IoUtils.closeQuietly(in);
+                IoUtils.closeQuietly(out);
+                IoUtils.closeQuietly(err);
+                // Write the StrictMode header.
+                if (reply != null) {
+                    reply.writeNoException();
+                } else {
+                    StrictMode.clearGatheredViolations();
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolves a transaction code to a human readable name.
+     *
+     * <p>Default implementation is a stub that returns null.
+     * <p>AIDL generated code will return the original method name.
+     *
+     * @param transactionCode The code to resolve.
+     * @return A human readable name.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public @Nullable String getTransactionName(int transactionCode) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Implemented to call the more convenient version
+     * {@link #dump(FileDescriptor, PrintWriter, String[])}.
+     */
+    public void dump(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @Nullable String[] args) {
+        FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(fd);
+        PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(fout);
+        try {
+            doDump(fd, pw, args);
+        } finally {
+            pw.flush();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void doDump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) {
+        final String disabled = sDumpDisabled;
+        if (disabled == null) {
+            try {
+                dump(fd, pw, args);
+            } catch (SecurityException e) {
+                pw.println("Security exception: " + e.getMessage());
+                throw e;
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                // Unlike usual calls, in this case if an exception gets thrown
+                // back to us we want to print it back in to the dump data, since
+                // that is where the caller expects all interesting information to
+                // go.
+                pw.println();
+                pw.println("Exception occurred while dumping:");
+                e.printStackTrace(pw);
+            }
+        } else {
+            pw.println(sDumpDisabled);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Like {@link #dump(FileDescriptor, String[])}, but ensures the target
+     * executes asynchronously.
+     */
+    public void dumpAsync(@NonNull final FileDescriptor fd, @Nullable final String[] args) {
+        final FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(fd);
+        final PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(fout);
+        Thread thr = new Thread("Binder.dumpAsync") {
+            public void run() {
+                try {
+                    dump(fd, pw, args);
+                } finally {
+                    pw.flush();
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        thr.start();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Print the object's state into the given stream.
+     *
+     * @param fd The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to.
+     * @param fout The file to which you should dump your state.  This will be
+     * closed for you after you return.
+     * @param args additional arguments to the dump request.
+     */
+    protected void dump(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull PrintWriter fout,
+            @Nullable String[] args) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param in The raw file descriptor that an input data stream can be read from.
+     * @param out The raw file descriptor that normal command messages should be written to.
+     * @param err The raw file descriptor that command error messages should be written to.
+     * @param args Command-line arguments.
+     * @param callback Callback through which to interact with the invoking shell.
+     * @param resultReceiver Called when the command has finished executing, with the result code.
+     * @throws RemoteException
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public void shellCommand(@Nullable FileDescriptor in, @Nullable FileDescriptor out,
+            @Nullable FileDescriptor err,
+            @NonNull String[] args, @Nullable ShellCallback callback,
+            @NonNull ResultReceiver resultReceiver) throws RemoteException {
+        onShellCommand(in, out, err, args, callback, resultReceiver);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle a call to {@link #shellCommand}.  The default implementation simply prints
+     * an error message.  Override and replace with your own.
+     * <p class="caution">Note: no permission checking is done before calling this method; you must
+     * apply any security checks as appropriate for the command being executed.
+     * Consider using {@link ShellCommand} to help in the implementation.</p>
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public void onShellCommand(@Nullable FileDescriptor in, @Nullable FileDescriptor out,
+            @Nullable FileDescriptor err,
+            @NonNull String[] args, @Nullable ShellCallback callback,
+            @NonNull ResultReceiver resultReceiver) throws RemoteException {
+        FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(err != null ? err : out);
+        PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(fout);
+        pw.println("No shell command implementation.");
+        pw.flush();
+        resultReceiver.send(0, null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Default implementation rewinds the parcels and calls onTransact.  On
+     * the remote side, transact calls into the binder to do the IPC.
+     */
+    public final boolean transact(int code, @NonNull Parcel data, @Nullable Parcel reply,
+            int flags) throws RemoteException {
+        if (false) Log.v("Binder", "Transact: " + code + " to " + this);
+
+        if (data != null) {
+            data.setDataPosition(0);
+        }
+        boolean r = onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
+        if (reply != null) {
+            reply.setDataPosition(0);
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Local implementation is a no-op.
+     */
+    public void linkToDeath(@NonNull DeathRecipient recipient, int flags) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Local implementation is a no-op.
+     */
+    public boolean unlinkToDeath(@NonNull DeathRecipient recipient, int flags) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    static void checkParcel(IBinder obj, int code, Parcel parcel, String msg) {
+        if (CHECK_PARCEL_SIZE && parcel.dataSize() >= 800*1024) {
+            // Trying to send > 800k, this is way too much
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            sb.append(msg);
+            sb.append(": on ");
+            sb.append(obj);
+            sb.append(" calling ");
+            sb.append(code);
+            sb.append(" size ");
+            sb.append(parcel.dataSize());
+            sb.append(" (data: ");
+            parcel.setDataPosition(0);
+            sb.append(parcel.readInt());
+            sb.append(", ");
+            sb.append(parcel.readInt());
+            sb.append(", ");
+            sb.append(parcel.readInt());
+            sb.append(")");
+            Slog.wtfStack(TAG, sb.toString());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static native long getNativeBBinderHolder();
+    private static native long getFinalizer();
+
+    /**
+     * By default, we use the calling uid since we can always trust it.
+     */
+    private static volatile BinderInternal.WorkSourceProvider sWorkSourceProvider =
+            (x) -> Binder.getCallingUid();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the work source provider.
+     *
+     * <li>The callback is global. Only fast operations should be done to avoid thread
+     * contentions.
+     * <li>The callback implementation needs to handle synchronization if needed. The methods on the
+     * callback can be called concurrently.
+     * <li>The callback is called on the critical path of the binder transaction so be careful about
+     * performance.
+     * <li>Never execute another binder transaction inside the callback.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static void setWorkSourceProvider(BinderInternal.WorkSourceProvider workSourceProvider) {
+        if (workSourceProvider == null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("workSourceProvider cannot be null");
+        }
+        sWorkSourceProvider = workSourceProvider;
+    }
+
+    // Entry point from android_util_Binder.cpp's onTransact
+    @UnsupportedAppUsage
+    private boolean execTransact(int code, long dataObj, long replyObj,
+            int flags) {
+        // At that point, the parcel request headers haven't been parsed so we do not know what
+        // WorkSource the caller has set. Use calling uid as the default.
+        final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();
+        final long origWorkSource = ThreadLocalWorkSource.setUid(callingUid);
+        try {
+            return execTransactInternal(code, dataObj, replyObj, flags, callingUid);
+        } finally {
+            ThreadLocalWorkSource.restore(origWorkSource);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private boolean execTransactInternal(int code, long dataObj, long replyObj, int flags,
+            int callingUid) {
+        // Make sure the observer won't change while processing a transaction.
+        final BinderInternal.Observer observer = sObserver;
+        final CallSession callSession =
+                observer != null ? observer.callStarted(this, code, UNSET_WORKSOURCE) : null;
+        Parcel data = Parcel.obtain(dataObj);
+        Parcel reply = Parcel.obtain(replyObj);
+        // theoretically, we should call transact, which will call onTransact,
+        // but all that does is rewind it, and we just got these from an IPC,
+        // so we'll just call it directly.
+        boolean res;
+        // Log any exceptions as warnings, don't silently suppress them.
+        // If the call was FLAG_ONEWAY then these exceptions disappear into the ether.
+        final boolean tracingEnabled = Binder.isTracingEnabled();
+        try {
+            if (tracingEnabled) {
+                final String transactionName = getTransactionName(code);
+                Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ALWAYS, getClass().getName() + ":"
+                        + (transactionName != null ? transactionName : code));
+            }
+            res = onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
+        } catch (RemoteException|RuntimeException e) {
+            if (observer != null) {
+                observer.callThrewException(callSession, e);
+            }
+            if (LOG_RUNTIME_EXCEPTION) {
+                Log.w(TAG, "Caught a RuntimeException from the binder stub implementation.", e);
+            }
+            if ((flags & FLAG_ONEWAY) != 0) {
+                if (e instanceof RemoteException) {
+                    Log.w(TAG, "Binder call failed.", e);
+                } else {
+                    Log.w(TAG, "Caught a RuntimeException from the binder stub implementation.", e);
+                }
+            } else {
+                // Clear the parcel before writing the exception
+                reply.setDataSize(0);
+                reply.setDataPosition(0);
+                reply.writeException(e);
+            }
+            res = true;
+        } finally {
+            if (tracingEnabled) {
+                Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_ALWAYS);
+            }
+            if (observer != null) {
+                // The parcel RPC headers have been called during onTransact so we can now access
+                // the worksource uid from the parcel.
+                final int workSourceUid = sWorkSourceProvider.resolveWorkSourceUid(
+                        data.readCallingWorkSourceUid());
+                observer.callEnded(callSession, data.dataSize(), reply.dataSize(), workSourceUid);
+            }
+        }
+        checkParcel(this, code, reply, "Unreasonably large binder reply buffer");
+        reply.recycle();
+        data.recycle();
+
+        // Just in case -- we are done with the IPC, so there should be no more strict
+        // mode violations that have gathered for this thread.  Either they have been
+        // parceled and are now in transport off to the caller, or we are returning back
+        // to the main transaction loop to wait for another incoming transaction.  Either
+        // way, strict mode begone!
+        StrictMode.clearGatheredViolations();
+        return res;
+    }
+}