| use std::ffi::CString; |
| use std::io::prelude::*; |
| use std::time; |
| |
| use crate::bufreader::BufReader; |
| use crate::Compression; |
| |
| pub static FHCRC: u8 = 1 << 1; |
| pub static FEXTRA: u8 = 1 << 2; |
| pub static FNAME: u8 = 1 << 3; |
| pub static FCOMMENT: u8 = 1 << 4; |
| |
| pub mod bufread; |
| pub mod read; |
| pub mod write; |
| |
| /// A structure representing the header of a gzip stream. |
| /// |
| /// The header can contain metadata about the file that was compressed, if |
| /// present. |
| #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Debug, Default)] |
| pub struct GzHeader { |
| extra: Option<Vec<u8>>, |
| filename: Option<Vec<u8>>, |
| comment: Option<Vec<u8>>, |
| operating_system: u8, |
| mtime: u32, |
| } |
| |
| impl GzHeader { |
| /// Returns the `filename` field of this gzip stream's header, if present. |
| pub fn filename(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> { |
| self.filename.as_ref().map(|s| &s[..]) |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the `extra` field of this gzip stream's header, if present. |
| pub fn extra(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> { |
| self.extra.as_ref().map(|s| &s[..]) |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the `comment` field of this gzip stream's header, if present. |
| pub fn comment(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> { |
| self.comment.as_ref().map(|s| &s[..]) |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the `operating_system` field of this gzip stream's header. |
| /// |
| /// There are predefined values for various operating systems. |
| /// 255 means that the value is unknown. |
| pub fn operating_system(&self) -> u8 { |
| self.operating_system |
| } |
| |
| /// This gives the most recent modification time of the original file being compressed. |
| /// |
| /// The time is in Unix format, i.e., seconds since 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970. |
| /// (Note that this may cause problems for MS-DOS and other systems that use local |
| /// rather than Universal time.) If the compressed data did not come from a file, |
| /// `mtime` is set to the time at which compression started. |
| /// `mtime` = 0 means no time stamp is available. |
| /// |
| /// The usage of `mtime` is discouraged because of Year 2038 problem. |
| pub fn mtime(&self) -> u32 { |
| self.mtime |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the most recent modification time represented by a date-time type. |
| /// Returns `None` if the value of the underlying counter is 0, |
| /// indicating no time stamp is available. |
| /// |
| /// |
| /// The time is measured as seconds since 00:00:00 GMT, Jan. 1 1970. |
| /// See [`mtime`](#method.mtime) for more detail. |
| pub fn mtime_as_datetime(&self) -> Option<time::SystemTime> { |
| if self.mtime == 0 { |
| None |
| } else { |
| let duration = time::Duration::new(u64::from(self.mtime), 0); |
| let datetime = time::UNIX_EPOCH + duration; |
| Some(datetime) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// A builder structure to create a new gzip Encoder. |
| /// |
| /// This structure controls header configuration options such as the filename. |
| /// |
| /// # Examples |
| /// |
| /// ``` |
| /// use std::io::prelude::*; |
| /// # use std::io; |
| /// use std::fs::File; |
| /// use flate2::GzBuilder; |
| /// use flate2::Compression; |
| /// |
| /// // GzBuilder opens a file and writes a sample string using GzBuilder pattern |
| /// |
| /// # fn sample_builder() -> Result<(), io::Error> { |
| /// let f = File::create("examples/hello_world.gz")?; |
| /// let mut gz = GzBuilder::new() |
| /// .filename("hello_world.txt") |
| /// .comment("test file, please delete") |
| /// .write(f, Compression::default()); |
| /// gz.write_all(b"hello world")?; |
| /// gz.finish()?; |
| /// # Ok(()) |
| /// # } |
| /// ``` |
| #[derive(Debug)] |
| pub struct GzBuilder { |
| extra: Option<Vec<u8>>, |
| filename: Option<CString>, |
| comment: Option<CString>, |
| operating_system: Option<u8>, |
| mtime: u32, |
| } |
| |
| impl Default for GzBuilder { |
| fn default() -> Self { |
| Self::new() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl GzBuilder { |
| /// Create a new blank builder with no header by default. |
| pub fn new() -> GzBuilder { |
| GzBuilder { |
| extra: None, |
| filename: None, |
| comment: None, |
| operating_system: None, |
| mtime: 0, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Configure the `mtime` field in the gzip header. |
| pub fn mtime(mut self, mtime: u32) -> GzBuilder { |
| self.mtime = mtime; |
| self |
| } |
| |
| /// Configure the `operating_system` field in the gzip header. |
| pub fn operating_system(mut self, os: u8) -> GzBuilder { |
| self.operating_system = Some(os); |
| self |
| } |
| |
| /// Configure the `extra` field in the gzip header. |
| pub fn extra<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(mut self, extra: T) -> GzBuilder { |
| self.extra = Some(extra.into()); |
| self |
| } |
| |
| /// Configure the `filename` field in the gzip header. |
| /// |
| /// # Panics |
| /// |
| /// Panics if the `filename` slice contains a zero. |
| pub fn filename<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(mut self, filename: T) -> GzBuilder { |
| self.filename = Some(CString::new(filename.into()).unwrap()); |
| self |
| } |
| |
| /// Configure the `comment` field in the gzip header. |
| /// |
| /// # Panics |
| /// |
| /// Panics if the `comment` slice contains a zero. |
| pub fn comment<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(mut self, comment: T) -> GzBuilder { |
| self.comment = Some(CString::new(comment.into()).unwrap()); |
| self |
| } |
| |
| /// Consume this builder, creating a writer encoder in the process. |
| /// |
| /// The data written to the returned encoder will be compressed and then |
| /// written out to the supplied parameter `w`. |
| pub fn write<W: Write>(self, w: W, lvl: Compression) -> write::GzEncoder<W> { |
| write::gz_encoder(self.into_header(lvl), w, lvl) |
| } |
| |
| /// Consume this builder, creating a reader encoder in the process. |
| /// |
| /// Data read from the returned encoder will be the compressed version of |
| /// the data read from the given reader. |
| pub fn read<R: Read>(self, r: R, lvl: Compression) -> read::GzEncoder<R> { |
| read::gz_encoder(self.buf_read(BufReader::new(r), lvl)) |
| } |
| |
| /// Consume this builder, creating a reader encoder in the process. |
| /// |
| /// Data read from the returned encoder will be the compressed version of |
| /// the data read from the given reader. |
| pub fn buf_read<R>(self, r: R, lvl: Compression) -> bufread::GzEncoder<R> |
| where |
| R: BufRead, |
| { |
| bufread::gz_encoder(self.into_header(lvl), r, lvl) |
| } |
| |
| fn into_header(self, lvl: Compression) -> Vec<u8> { |
| let GzBuilder { |
| extra, |
| filename, |
| comment, |
| operating_system, |
| mtime, |
| } = self; |
| let mut flg = 0; |
| let mut header = vec![0u8; 10]; |
| if let Some(v) = extra { |
| flg |= FEXTRA; |
| header.push((v.len() >> 0) as u8); |
| header.push((v.len() >> 8) as u8); |
| header.extend(v); |
| } |
| if let Some(filename) = filename { |
| flg |= FNAME; |
| header.extend(filename.as_bytes_with_nul().iter().map(|x| *x)); |
| } |
| if let Some(comment) = comment { |
| flg |= FCOMMENT; |
| header.extend(comment.as_bytes_with_nul().iter().map(|x| *x)); |
| } |
| header[0] = 0x1f; |
| header[1] = 0x8b; |
| header[2] = 8; |
| header[3] = flg; |
| header[4] = (mtime >> 0) as u8; |
| header[5] = (mtime >> 8) as u8; |
| header[6] = (mtime >> 16) as u8; |
| header[7] = (mtime >> 24) as u8; |
| header[8] = if lvl.0 >= Compression::best().0 { |
| 2 |
| } else if lvl.0 <= Compression::fast().0 { |
| 4 |
| } else { |
| 0 |
| }; |
| |
| // Typically this byte indicates what OS the gz stream was created on, |
| // but in an effort to have cross-platform reproducible streams just |
| // default this value to 255. I'm not sure that if we "correctly" set |
| // this it'd do anything anyway... |
| header[9] = operating_system.unwrap_or(255); |
| header |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(test)] |
| mod tests { |
| use std::io::prelude::*; |
| |
| use super::{read, write, GzBuilder}; |
| use crate::Compression; |
| use rand::{thread_rng, Rng}; |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn roundtrip() { |
| let mut e = write::GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default()); |
| e.write_all(b"foo bar baz").unwrap(); |
| let inner = e.finish().unwrap(); |
| let mut d = read::GzDecoder::new(&inner[..]); |
| let mut s = String::new(); |
| d.read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); |
| assert_eq!(s, "foo bar baz"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn roundtrip_zero() { |
| let e = write::GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default()); |
| let inner = e.finish().unwrap(); |
| let mut d = read::GzDecoder::new(&inner[..]); |
| let mut s = String::new(); |
| d.read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); |
| assert_eq!(s, ""); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn roundtrip_big() { |
| let mut real = Vec::new(); |
| let mut w = write::GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default()); |
| let v = crate::random_bytes().take(1024).collect::<Vec<_>>(); |
| for _ in 0..200 { |
| let to_write = &v[..thread_rng().gen_range(0..v.len())]; |
| real.extend(to_write.iter().map(|x| *x)); |
| w.write_all(to_write).unwrap(); |
| } |
| let result = w.finish().unwrap(); |
| let mut r = read::GzDecoder::new(&result[..]); |
| let mut v = Vec::new(); |
| r.read_to_end(&mut v).unwrap(); |
| assert!(v == real); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn roundtrip_big2() { |
| let v = crate::random_bytes().take(1024 * 1024).collect::<Vec<_>>(); |
| let mut r = read::GzDecoder::new(read::GzEncoder::new(&v[..], Compression::default())); |
| let mut res = Vec::new(); |
| r.read_to_end(&mut res).unwrap(); |
| assert!(res == v); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn fields() { |
| let r = vec![0, 2, 4, 6]; |
| let e = GzBuilder::new() |
| .filename("foo.rs") |
| .comment("bar") |
| .extra(vec![0, 1, 2, 3]) |
| .read(&r[..], Compression::default()); |
| let mut d = read::GzDecoder::new(e); |
| assert_eq!(d.header().unwrap().filename(), Some(&b"foo.rs"[..])); |
| assert_eq!(d.header().unwrap().comment(), Some(&b"bar"[..])); |
| assert_eq!(d.header().unwrap().extra(), Some(&b"\x00\x01\x02\x03"[..])); |
| let mut res = Vec::new(); |
| d.read_to_end(&mut res).unwrap(); |
| assert_eq!(res, vec![0, 2, 4, 6]); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn keep_reading_after_end() { |
| let mut e = write::GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default()); |
| e.write_all(b"foo bar baz").unwrap(); |
| let inner = e.finish().unwrap(); |
| let mut d = read::GzDecoder::new(&inner[..]); |
| let mut s = String::new(); |
| d.read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); |
| assert_eq!(s, "foo bar baz"); |
| d.read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); |
| assert_eq!(s, "foo bar baz"); |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn qc_reader() { |
| ::quickcheck::quickcheck(test as fn(_) -> _); |
| |
| fn test(v: Vec<u8>) -> bool { |
| let r = read::GzEncoder::new(&v[..], Compression::default()); |
| let mut r = read::GzDecoder::new(r); |
| let mut v2 = Vec::new(); |
| r.read_to_end(&mut v2).unwrap(); |
| v == v2 |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[test] |
| fn flush_after_write() { |
| let mut f = write::GzEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default()); |
| write!(f, "Hello world").unwrap(); |
| f.flush().unwrap(); |
| } |
| |
| use crate::gz::bufread::tests::BlockingCursor; |
| #[test] |
| // test function read_and_forget of Buffer |
| fn blocked_partial_header_read() { |
| // this is a reader which receives data afterwards |
| let mut r = BlockingCursor::new(); |
| let data = vec![1, 2, 3]; |
| |
| match r.write_all(&data) { |
| Ok(()) => {} |
| _ => { |
| panic!("Unexpected result for write_all"); |
| } |
| } |
| r.set_position(0); |
| |
| // this is unused except for the buffering |
| let mut decoder = read::GzDecoder::new(r); |
| let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(7); |
| match decoder.read(&mut out) { |
| Err(e) => { |
| assert_eq!(e.kind(), std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock); |
| } |
| _ => { |
| panic!("Unexpected result for decoder.read"); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |