# Instant | |
If you call `std::time::Instant::now()` on a WASM platform, it will panic. This crate provides a partial | |
replacement for `std::time::Instant` that works on WASM too. This defines the type `instant::Instant` which is: | |
* A struct emulating the behavior of **std::time::Instant** if you are targeting `wasm32-unknown-unknown` or `wasm32-unknown-asmjs` | |
**and** you enabled either the `stdweb` or the `wasm-bindgen` feature. This emulation is based on the javascript `performance.now()` function. | |
* A type alias for `std::time::Instant` otherwise. | |
Note that even if the **stdweb** or **wasm-bindgen** feature is enabled, this crate will continue to rely on `std::time::Instant` | |
as long as you are not targeting wasm32. This allows for portable code that will work on both native and WASM platforms. | |
This crate also exports the function `instant::now()` which returns a representation of the current time as an `f64`, expressed in milliseconds, in a platform-agnostic way. `instant::now()` will either: | |
* Call `performance.now()` when compiling for a WASM platform with the features **stdweb** or **wasm-bindgen** enabled, or using a custom javascript function. | |
* Return the time elapsed since the *Unix Epoch* on *native*, *non-WASM* platforms. | |
*Note*: The old feature, `now`, has been deprecated. `instant::now()` is always exported and the `now` feature flag no longer has any effect. It remains listed in `Cargo.toml` to avoid introducing breaking changes and may be removed in future versions. | |
## Examples | |
### Using `instant` for a native platform. | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = "0.1" | |
``` | |
_main.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn main() { | |
// Will be the same as `std::time::Instant`. | |
let now = instant::Instant::now(); | |
} | |
``` | |
----- | |
### Using `instant` for a WASM platform. | |
This example shows the use of the `stdweb` feature. It would be similar with `wasm-bindgen`. | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = { version = "0.1", features = [ "stdweb" ] } | |
``` | |
_main.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn main() { | |
// Will emulate `std::time::Instant` based on `performance.now()`. | |
let now = instant::Instant::now(); | |
} | |
``` | |
----- | |
### Using `instant` for a WASM platform where `performance.now()` is not available. | |
This example shows the use of the `inaccurate` feature. | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = { version = "0.1", features = [ "wasm-bindgen", "inaccurate" ] } | |
``` | |
_main.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn main() { | |
// Will emulate `std::time::Instant` based on `Date.now()`. | |
let now = instant::Instant::now(); | |
} | |
``` | |
----- | |
### Using `instant` for any platform enabling a feature transitively. | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[features] | |
stdweb = [ "instant/stdweb" ] | |
wasm-bindgen = [ "instant/wasm-bindgen" ] | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = "0.1" | |
``` | |
_lib.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn my_function() { | |
// Will select the proper implementation depending on the | |
// feature selected by the user. | |
let now = instant::Instant::now(); | |
} | |
``` | |
----- | |
### Using `instant::now()` | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[features] | |
stdweb = [ "instant/stdweb" ] | |
wasm-bindgen = [ "instant/wasm-bindgen" ] | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = "0.1" | |
``` | |
_lib.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn my_function() { | |
// Will select the proper implementation depending on the | |
// feature selected by the user. | |
let now_instant = instant::Instant::now(); | |
let now_milliseconds = instant::now(); // In milliseconds. | |
} | |
``` | |
### Using the feature `now` without `stdweb` or `wasm-bindgen`. | |
_Cargo.toml_: | |
```toml | |
[dependencies] | |
instant = "0.1" | |
``` | |
_lib.rs_: | |
```rust | |
fn my_function() { | |
// Will use the 'now' javascript implementation. | |
let now_instant = instant::Instant::now(); | |
let now_milliseconds = instant::now(); // In milliseconds. | |
} | |
``` | |
_javascript WASM bindings file_: | |
```js | |
function now() { | |
return Date.now() / 1000.0; | |
} | |
``` |