|  | #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H | 
|  | #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 10000		\ | 
|  | + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100	\ | 
|  | + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Optimization barrier */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */ | 
|  | #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr | 
|  | * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using | 
|  | * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal | 
|  | * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed | 
|  | * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might | 
|  | * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of | 
|  | * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped | 
|  | * from that, it proofed that the inline asm wasn't touching any of | 
|  | * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling | 
|  | * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents | 
|  | * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory") | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc | 
|  | * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do | 
|  | * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the | 
|  | * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they | 
|  | * assume such arithmetic does not wrap. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC. | 
|  | * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object | 
|  | * using this macro. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of | 
|  | * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing | 
|  | * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular | 
|  | * case either is valid. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off)						\ | 
|  | ({									\ | 
|  | unsigned long __ptr;						\ | 
|  | __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr));				\ | 
|  | (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off));					\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */ | 
|  | #define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var)						\ | 
|  | __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef __CHECKER__ | 
|  | #define __must_be_array(a)	0 | 
|  | #else | 
|  | /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ | 
|  | #define __must_be_array(a)	BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Feature detection for gnu_inline (gnu89 extern inline semantics). Either | 
|  | * __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ is defined (not using gnu89 extern inline semantics, | 
|  | * and we opt in to the gnu89 semantics), or __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ is not | 
|  | * defined so the gnu89 semantics are the default. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ | 
|  | # define __gnu_inline	__attribute__((gnu_inline)) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | # define __gnu_inline | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config, | 
|  | * or if gcc is too old. | 
|  | * GCC does not warn about unused static inline functions for | 
|  | * -Wunused-function.  This turns out to avoid the need for complex #ifdef | 
|  | * directives.  Suppress the warning in clang as well by using "unused" | 
|  | * function attribute, which is redundant but not harmful for gcc. | 
|  | * Prefer gnu_inline, so that extern inline functions do not emit an | 
|  | * externally visible function. This makes extern inline behave as per gnu89 | 
|  | * semantics rather than c99. This prevents multiple symbol definition errors | 
|  | * of extern inline functions at link time. | 
|  | * A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) ||		\ | 
|  | !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4) | 
|  | #define inline \ | 
|  | inline __attribute__((always_inline, unused)) notrace __gnu_inline | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define inline inline		__attribute__((unused)) notrace __gnu_inline | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __inline__ inline | 
|  | #define __inline inline | 
|  | #define __always_inline	inline __attribute__((always_inline)) | 
|  | #define  noinline	__attribute__((noinline)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __deprecated	__attribute__((deprecated)) | 
|  | #define __packed	__attribute__((packed)) | 
|  | #define __weak		__attribute__((weak)) | 
|  | #define __alias(symbol)	__attribute__((alias(#symbol))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef RETPOLINE | 
|  | #define __noretpoline __attribute__((indirect_branch("keep"))) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked) | 
|  | * to trace naked functions because then mcount is called without | 
|  | * stack and frame pointer being set up and there is no chance to | 
|  | * restore the lr register to the value before mcount was called. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling | 
|  | * conventions, therefore they must be noinline and noclone. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce this, so we must do so ourselves. | 
|  | * See GCC PR44290. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __naked		__attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __noreturn	__attribute__((noreturn)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * From the GCC manual: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Many functions have no effects except the return value and their | 
|  | * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global | 
|  | * variables.  Such a function can be subject to common subexpression | 
|  | * elimination and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator | 
|  | * would be. | 
|  | * [...] | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __pure			__attribute__((pure)) | 
|  | #define __aligned(x)		__attribute__((aligned(x))) | 
|  | #define __printf(a, b)		__attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) | 
|  | #define __scanf(a, b)		__attribute__((format(scanf, a, b))) | 
|  | #define __attribute_const__	__attribute__((__const__)) | 
|  | #define __maybe_unused		__attribute__((unused)) | 
|  | #define __always_unused		__attribute__((unused)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* gcc version specific checks */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION < 30200 | 
|  | # error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it. | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION < 30300 | 
|  | # define __used			__attribute__((__unused__)) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | # define __used			__attribute__((__used__)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL | 
|  | # if GCC_VERSION < 30400 | 
|  | #   error "GCOV profiling support for gcc versions below 3.4 not included" | 
|  | # endif /* __GNUC_MINOR__ */ | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 30400 | 
|  | #define __must_check		__attribute__((warn_unused_result)) | 
|  | #define __malloc		__attribute__((__malloc__)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40000 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GCC 4.1.[01] miscompiles __weak */ | 
|  | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | 
|  | # if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 &&  GCC_VERSION <= 40101 | 
|  | #  error Your version of gcc miscompiles the __weak directive | 
|  | # endif | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __used			__attribute__((__used__)) | 
|  | #define __compiler_offsetof(a, b)					\ | 
|  | __builtin_offsetof(a, b) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40100 | 
|  | # define __compiletime_object_size(obj) __builtin_object_size(obj, 0) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40300 | 
|  | /* Mark functions as cold. gcc will assume any path leading to a call | 
|  | * to them will be unlikely.  This means a lot of manual unlikely()s | 
|  | * are unnecessary now for any paths leading to the usual suspects | 
|  | * like BUG(), printk(), panic() etc. [but let's keep them for now for | 
|  | * older compilers] | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Early snapshots of gcc 4.3 don't support this and we can't detect this | 
|  | * in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're unreleased. | 
|  | * Maketime probing would be overkill here. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * gcc also has a __attribute__((__hot__)) to move hot functions into | 
|  | * a special section, but I don't see any sense in this right now in | 
|  | * the kernel context | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __cold			__attribute__((__cold__)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __COUNTER__) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef __CHECKER__ | 
|  | # define __compiletime_warning(message) __attribute__((warning(message))) | 
|  | # define __compiletime_error(message) __attribute__((error(message))) | 
|  | #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ | 
|  | #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40300 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40400 | 
|  | #define __optimize(level)	__attribute__((__optimize__(level))) | 
|  | #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40400 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40500 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef __CHECKER__ | 
|  | #ifdef LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN | 
|  | #define __latent_entropy __attribute__((latent_entropy)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION | 
|  | #define annotate_unreachable() ({					\ | 
|  | asm("1:\t\n"							\ | 
|  | ".pushsection .discard.unreachable\t\n"			\ | 
|  | ".long 1b\t\n"						\ | 
|  | ".popsection\t\n");						\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define annotate_unreachable() | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * calling noreturn functions, __builtin_unreachable() and __builtin_trap() | 
|  | * confuse the stack allocation in gcc, leading to overly large stack | 
|  | * frames, see https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82365 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Adding an empty inline assembly before it works around the problem | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define barrier_before_unreachable() asm volatile("") | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Mark a position in code as unreachable.  This can be used to | 
|  | * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer | 
|  | * control elsewhere. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Early snapshots of gcc 4.5 don't support this and we can't detect | 
|  | * this in the preprocessor, but we can live with this because they're | 
|  | * unreleased.  Really, we need to have autoconf for the kernel. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define unreachable() \ | 
|  | do {					\ | 
|  | annotate_unreachable();		\ | 
|  | barrier_before_unreachable();	\ | 
|  | __builtin_unreachable();	\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Mark a function definition as prohibited from being cloned. */ | 
|  | #define __noclone	__attribute__((__noclone__, __optimize__("no-tracer"))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* GCC_VERSION >= 40500 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40600 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * When used with Link Time Optimization, gcc can optimize away C functions or | 
|  | * variables which are referenced only from assembly code.  __visible tells the | 
|  | * optimizer that something else uses this function or variable, thus preventing | 
|  | * this. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __visible	__attribute__((externally_visible)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40900 && !defined(__CHECKER__) | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * __assume_aligned(n, k): Tell the optimizer that the returned | 
|  | * pointer can be assumed to be k modulo n. The second argument is | 
|  | * optional (default 0), so we use a variadic macro to make the | 
|  | * shorthand. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Beware: Do not apply this to functions which may return | 
|  | * ERR_PTRs. Also, it is probably unwise to apply it to functions | 
|  | * returning extra information in the low bits (but in that case the | 
|  | * compiler should see some alignment anyway, when the return value is | 
|  | * massaged by 'flags = ptr & 3; ptr &= ~3;'). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __assume_aligned(a, ...) __attribute__((__assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__))) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * GCC 'asm goto' miscompiles certain code sequences: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58670 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Work it around via a compiler barrier quirk suggested by Jakub Jelinek. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * (asm goto is automatically volatile - the naming reflects this.) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define asm_volatile_goto(x...)	do { asm goto(x); asm (""); } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * sparse (__CHECKER__) pretends to be gcc, but can't do constant | 
|  | * folding in __builtin_bswap*() (yet), so don't set these for it. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP) && !defined(__CHECKER__) | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40400 | 
|  | #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__ | 
|  | #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__ | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40800 | 
|  | #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__ | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP && !__CHECKER__ */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 70000 | 
|  | #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5 | 
|  | #elif GCC_VERSION >= 50000 | 
|  | #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 4 | 
|  | #elif GCC_VERSION >= 40902 | 
|  | #define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 40902 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Tell the compiler that address safety instrumentation (KASAN) | 
|  | * should not be applied to that function. | 
|  | * Conflicts with inlining: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif	/* gcc version >= 40000 specific checks */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if !defined(__noclone) | 
|  | #define __noclone	/* not needed */ | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if !defined(__no_sanitize_address) | 
|  | #define __no_sanitize_address | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any | 
|  | * code | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define uninitialized_var(x) x = x | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if GCC_VERSION >= 50100 | 
|  | #define COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW 1 | 
|  | #endif |