|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * mpl3115.c - Support for Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure/temperature sensor | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2013 Peter Meerwald <[email protected]> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x60) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * TODO: FIFO buffer, altimeter mode, oversampling, continuous mode, | 
|  | * interrupts, user offset correction, raw mode | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MPL3115_STATUS 0x00 | 
|  | #define MPL3115_OUT_PRESS 0x01 /* MSB first, 20 bit */ | 
|  | #define MPL3115_OUT_TEMP 0x04 /* MSB first, 12 bit */ | 
|  | #define MPL3115_WHO_AM_I 0x0c | 
|  | #define MPL3115_CTRL_REG1 0x26 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MPL3115_DEVICE_ID 0xc4 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MPL3115_STATUS_PRESS_RDY BIT(2) | 
|  | #define MPL3115_STATUS_TEMP_RDY BIT(1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MPL3115_CTRL_RESET BIT(2) /* software reset */ | 
|  | #define MPL3115_CTRL_OST BIT(1) /* initiate measurement */ | 
|  | #define MPL3115_CTRL_ACTIVE BIT(0) /* continuous measurement */ | 
|  | #define MPL3115_CTRL_OS_258MS (BIT(5) | BIT(4)) /* 64x oversampling */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct mpl3115_data { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client; | 
|  | struct mutex lock; | 
|  | u8 ctrl_reg1; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_request(struct mpl3115_data *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret, tries = 15; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* trigger measurement */ | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1, | 
|  | data->ctrl_reg1 | MPL3115_CTRL_OST); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (tries-- > 0) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | /* wait for data ready, i.e. OST cleared */ | 
|  | if (!(ret & MPL3115_CTRL_OST)) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | msleep(20); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (tries < 0) { | 
|  | dev_err(&data->client->dev, "data not ready\n"); | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, | 
|  | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, | 
|  | int *val, int *val2, long mask) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
|  | __be32 tmp = 0; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (mask) { | 
|  | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: | 
|  | ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (chan->type) { | 
|  | case IIO_PRESSURE: /* in 0.25 pascal / LSB */ | 
|  | mutex_lock(&data->lock); | 
|  | ret = mpl3115_request(data); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, | 
|  | MPL3115_OUT_PRESS, 3, (u8 *) &tmp); | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | *val = be32_to_cpu(tmp) >> 12; | 
|  | ret = IIO_VAL_INT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IIO_TEMP: /* in 0.0625 celsius / LSB */ | 
|  | mutex_lock(&data->lock); | 
|  | ret = mpl3115_request(data); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, | 
|  | MPL3115_OUT_TEMP, 2, (u8 *) &tmp); | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | *val = sign_extend32(be32_to_cpu(tmp) >> 20, 11); | 
|  | ret = IIO_VAL_INT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: | 
|  | switch (chan->type) { | 
|  | case IIO_PRESSURE: | 
|  | *val = 0; | 
|  | *val2 = 250; /* want kilopascal */ | 
|  | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; | 
|  | case IIO_TEMP: | 
|  | *val = 0; | 
|  | *val2 = 62500; | 
|  | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static irqreturn_t mpl3115_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; | 
|  | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; | 
|  | struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
|  | u8 buffer[16]; /* 32-bit channel + 16-bit channel + padding + ts */ | 
|  | int ret, pos = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&data->lock); | 
|  | ret = mpl3115_request(data); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | goto done; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); | 
|  | if (test_bit(0, indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, | 
|  | MPL3115_OUT_PRESS, 3, &buffer[pos]); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | goto done; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pos += 4; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (test_bit(1, indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) { | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, | 
|  | MPL3115_OUT_TEMP, 2, &buffer[pos]); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  | goto done; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&data->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer, | 
|  | iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | done: | 
|  | iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); | 
|  | return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct iio_chan_spec mpl3115_channels[] = { | 
|  | { | 
|  | .type = IIO_PRESSURE, | 
|  | .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), | 
|  | .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), | 
|  | .scan_index = 0, | 
|  | .scan_type = { | 
|  | .sign = 'u', | 
|  | .realbits = 20, | 
|  | .storagebits = 32, | 
|  | .shift = 12, | 
|  | .endianness = IIO_BE, | 
|  | } | 
|  | }, | 
|  | { | 
|  | .type = IIO_TEMP, | 
|  | .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), | 
|  | .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), | 
|  | .scan_index = 1, | 
|  | .scan_type = { | 
|  | .sign = 's', | 
|  | .realbits = 12, | 
|  | .storagebits = 16, | 
|  | .shift = 4, | 
|  | .endianness = IIO_BE, | 
|  | } | 
|  | }, | 
|  | IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(2), | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct iio_info mpl3115_info = { | 
|  | .read_raw = &mpl3115_read_raw, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | 
|  | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mpl3115_data *data; | 
|  | struct iio_dev *indio_dev; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MPL3115_WHO_AM_I); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | if (ret != MPL3115_DEVICE_ID) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); | 
|  | if (!indio_dev) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | data = iio_priv(indio_dev); | 
|  | data->client = client; | 
|  | mutex_init(&data->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); | 
|  | indio_dev->info = &mpl3115_info; | 
|  | indio_dev->name = id->name; | 
|  | indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; | 
|  | indio_dev->channels = mpl3115_channels; | 
|  | indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mpl3115_channels); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* software reset, I2C transfer is aborted (fails) */ | 
|  | i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1, | 
|  | MPL3115_CTRL_RESET); | 
|  | msleep(50); | 
|  |  | 
|  | data->ctrl_reg1 = MPL3115_CTRL_OS_258MS; | 
|  | ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1, | 
|  | data->ctrl_reg1); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, | 
|  | mpl3115_trigger_handler, NULL); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | goto buffer_cleanup; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | buffer_cleanup: | 
|  | iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_standby(struct mpl3115_data *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1, | 
|  | data->ctrl_reg1 & ~MPL3115_CTRL_ACTIVE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
|  |  | 
|  | iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); | 
|  | iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); | 
|  | mpl3115_standby(iio_priv(indio_dev)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP | 
|  | static int mpl3115_suspend(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return mpl3115_standby(iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( | 
|  | to_i2c_client(dev)))); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpl3115_resume(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( | 
|  | to_i2c_client(dev))); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1, | 
|  | data->ctrl_reg1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mpl3115_pm_ops, mpl3115_suspend, mpl3115_resume); | 
|  | #define MPL3115_PM_OPS (&mpl3115_pm_ops) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define MPL3115_PM_OPS NULL | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct i2c_device_id mpl3115_id[] = { | 
|  | { "mpl3115", 0 }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mpl3115_id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id mpl3115_of_match[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "fsl,mpl3115" }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpl3115_of_match); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct i2c_driver mpl3115_driver = { | 
|  | .driver = { | 
|  | .name	= "mpl3115", | 
|  | .of_match_table = mpl3115_of_match, | 
|  | .pm	= MPL3115_PM_OPS, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .probe = mpl3115_probe, | 
|  | .remove = mpl3115_remove, | 
|  | .id_table = mpl3115_id, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | module_i2c_driver(mpl3115_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <[email protected]>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPL3115 pressure/temperature driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |