|  | /* MN10300 userspace access functions | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | 
|  | * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence | 
|  | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
|  | * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H | 
|  | #define _ASM_UACCESS_H | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * User space memory access functions | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/page.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/errno.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define VERIFY_READ 0 | 
|  | #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be | 
|  | * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with | 
|  | * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)	((mm_segment_t) { (s) }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define KERNEL_XDS	MAKE_MM_SEG(0xBFFFFFFF) | 
|  | #define KERNEL_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(0x9FFFFFFF) | 
|  | #define USER_DS		MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS) | 
|  | #define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit) | 
|  | #define set_fs(x)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x)) | 
|  | #define __kernel_ds_p() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg == 0x9FFFFFFF) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __addr_ok(addr) \ | 
|  | ((unsigned long)(addr) < (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * check that a range of addresses falls within the current address limit | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline int ___range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned int size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int flag = 1, tmp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | asm("	add	%3,%1	\n"	/* set C-flag if addr + size > 4Gb */ | 
|  | "	bcs	0f	\n" | 
|  | "	cmp	%4,%1	\n"	/* jump if addr+size>limit (error) */ | 
|  | "	bhi	0f	\n" | 
|  | "	clr	%0	\n"	/* mark okay */ | 
|  | "0:			\n" | 
|  | : "=r"(flag), "=&r"(tmp) | 
|  | : "1"(addr), "ir"(size), | 
|  | "r"(current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg), "0"(flag) | 
|  | : "cc" | 
|  | ); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return flag; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __range_ok(addr, size) ___range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (u32)(size)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define access_ok(type, addr, size) (__range_ok((addr), (size)) == 0) | 
|  | #define __access_ok(addr, size)     (__range_ok((addr), (size)) == 0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int verify_area(int type, const void *addr, unsigned long size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return access_ok(type, addr, size) ? 0 : -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the | 
|  | * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is | 
|  | * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are | 
|  | * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out | 
|  | * what to do. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line | 
|  | * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well, | 
|  | * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude | 
|  | * on our cache or tlb entries. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct exception_table_entry | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long insn, fixup; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise.  */ | 
|  | extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define put_user(x, ptr) __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) | 
|  | #define get_user(x, ptr) __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The "__xxx" versions do not do address space checking, useful when | 
|  | * doing multiple accesses to the same area (the user has to do the | 
|  | * checks by hand with "access_ok()") | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define __put_user(x, ptr) __put_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) | 
|  | #define __get_user(x, ptr) __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The "xxx_ret" versions return constant specified in third argument, if | 
|  | * something bad happens. These macros can be optimized for the | 
|  | * case of just returning from the function xxx_ret is used. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define put_user_ret(x, ptr, ret) \ | 
|  | ({ if (put_user((x), (ptr)))	return (ret); }) | 
|  | #define get_user_ret(x, ptr, ret) \ | 
|  | ({ if (get_user((x), (ptr)))	return (ret); }) | 
|  | #define __put_user_ret(x, ptr, ret) \ | 
|  | ({ if (__put_user((x), (ptr)))	return (ret); }) | 
|  | #define __get_user_ret(x, ptr, ret) \ | 
|  | ({ if (__get_user((x), (ptr)))	return (ret); }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; }; | 
|  | #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct *)(x)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)	\ | 
|  | ({						\ | 
|  | __typeof(*(ptr)) __gu_val;		\ | 
|  | unsigned long __gu_addr;		\ | 
|  | int __gu_err;				\ | 
|  | __gu_addr = (unsigned long) (ptr);	\ | 
|  | switch (size) {				\ | 
|  | case 1:  __get_user_asm("bu"); break;	\ | 
|  | case 2:  __get_user_asm("hu"); break;	\ | 
|  | case 4:  __get_user_asm(""  ); break;	\ | 
|  | default: __get_user_unknown(); break;	\ | 
|  | }					\ | 
|  | x = (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;	\ | 
|  | __gu_err;				\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size)			\ | 
|  | ({							\ | 
|  | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __gu_val;			\ | 
|  | unsigned long __gu_addr;			\ | 
|  | int __gu_err;					\ | 
|  | __gu_addr = (unsigned long) (ptr);		\ | 
|  | if (likely(__access_ok(__gu_addr,size))) {	\ | 
|  | switch (size) {				\ | 
|  | case 1:  __get_user_asm("bu"); break;	\ | 
|  | case 2:  __get_user_asm("hu"); break;	\ | 
|  | case 4:  __get_user_asm(""  ); break;	\ | 
|  | default: __get_user_unknown(); break;	\ | 
|  | }					\ | 
|  | }						\ | 
|  | else {						\ | 
|  | __gu_err = -EFAULT;			\ | 
|  | __gu_val = 0;				\ | 
|  | }						\ | 
|  | x = (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;		\ | 
|  | __gu_err;					\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __get_user_asm(INSN)					\ | 
|  | ({								\ | 
|  | asm volatile(					\ | 
|  | "1:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	mov"INSN"	%2,%1\n"		\ | 
|  | "	mov		0,%0\n"			\ | 
|  | "2:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	.section	.fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "3:\n\t"					\ | 
|  | "	mov		%3,%0\n"		\ | 
|  | "	jmp		2b\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.section	__ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "	.balign		4\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.long		1b, 3b\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.previous"				\ | 
|  | : "=&r" (__gu_err), "=&r" (__gu_val)		\ | 
|  | : "m" (__m(__gu_addr)), "i" (-EFAULT));		\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int __get_user_unknown(void); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)			\ | 
|  | ({								\ | 
|  | union {							\ | 
|  | __typeof__(*(ptr)) val;				\ | 
|  | u32 bits[2];					\ | 
|  | } __pu_val;						\ | 
|  | unsigned long __pu_addr;				\ | 
|  | int __pu_err;						\ | 
|  | __pu_val.val = (x);					\ | 
|  | __pu_addr = (unsigned long) (ptr);			\ | 
|  | switch (size) {						\ | 
|  | case 1:  __put_user_asm("bu"); break;			\ | 
|  | case 2:  __put_user_asm("hu"); break;			\ | 
|  | case 4:  __put_user_asm(""  ); break;			\ | 
|  | case 8:  __put_user_asm8();    break;			\ | 
|  | default: __pu_err = __put_user_unknown(); break;	\ | 
|  | }							\ | 
|  | __pu_err;						\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size)					\ | 
|  | ({									\ | 
|  | union {								\ | 
|  | __typeof__(*(ptr)) val;					\ | 
|  | u32 bits[2];						\ | 
|  | } __pu_val;							\ | 
|  | unsigned long __pu_addr;					\ | 
|  | int __pu_err;							\ | 
|  | __pu_val.val = (x);						\ | 
|  | __pu_addr = (unsigned long) (ptr);				\ | 
|  | if (likely(__access_ok(__pu_addr, size))) {			\ | 
|  | switch (size) {						\ | 
|  | case 1:  __put_user_asm("bu"); break;			\ | 
|  | case 2:  __put_user_asm("hu"); break;			\ | 
|  | case 4:  __put_user_asm(""  ); break;			\ | 
|  | case 8:  __put_user_asm8();    break;			\ | 
|  | default: __pu_err = __put_user_unknown(); break;	\ | 
|  | }							\ | 
|  | }								\ | 
|  | else {								\ | 
|  | __pu_err = -EFAULT;					\ | 
|  | }								\ | 
|  | __pu_err;							\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __put_user_asm(INSN)					\ | 
|  | ({								\ | 
|  | asm volatile(						\ | 
|  | "1:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	mov"INSN"	%1,%2\n"		\ | 
|  | "	mov		0,%0\n"			\ | 
|  | "2:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	.section	.fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "3:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	mov		%3,%0\n"		\ | 
|  | "	jmp		2b\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.section	__ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "	.balign		4\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.long		1b, 3b\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.previous"				\ | 
|  | : "=&r" (__pu_err)				\ | 
|  | : "r" (__pu_val.val), "m" (__m(__pu_addr)),	\ | 
|  | "i" (-EFAULT)					\ | 
|  | );						\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __put_user_asm8()						\ | 
|  | ({									\ | 
|  | asm volatile(							\ | 
|  | "1:	mov		%1,%3		\n"		\ | 
|  | "2:	mov		%2,%4		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	mov		0,%0		\n"		\ | 
|  | "3:					\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.section	.fixup,\"ax\"	\n"		\ | 
|  | "4:					\n"		\ | 
|  | "	mov		%5,%0		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	jmp		2b		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.previous			\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.section	__ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.balign		4		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.long		1b, 4b		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.long		2b, 4b		\n"		\ | 
|  | "	.previous			\n"		\ | 
|  | : "=&r" (__pu_err)					\ | 
|  | : "r" (__pu_val.bits[0]), "r" (__pu_val.bits[1]),	\ | 
|  | "m" (__m(__pu_addr)), "m" (__m(__pu_addr+4)),		\ | 
|  | "i" (-EFAULT)						\ | 
|  | );							\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern int __put_user_unknown(void); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Copy To/From Userspace | 
|  | */ | 
|  | /* Generic arbitrary sized copy.  */ | 
|  | #define __copy_user(to, from, size)					\ | 
|  | do {									\ | 
|  | if (size) {							\ | 
|  | void *__to = to;					\ | 
|  | const void *__from = from;				\ | 
|  | int w;							\ | 
|  | asm volatile(						\ | 
|  | "0:     movbu	(%0),%3;\n"			\ | 
|  | "1:     movbu	%3,(%1);\n"			\ | 
|  | "	inc	%0;\n"				\ | 
|  | "	inc	%1;\n"				\ | 
|  | "       add	-1,%2;\n"			\ | 
|  | "       bne	0b;\n"				\ | 
|  | "2:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "3:	jmp	2b\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "       .balign	4\n"				\ | 
|  | "       .long	0b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | "       .long	1b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | : "=a"(__from), "=a"(__to), "=r"(size), "=&r"(w)\ | 
|  | : "0"(__from), "1"(__to), "2"(size)		\ | 
|  | : "memory");					\ | 
|  | }								\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, size)				\ | 
|  | do {									\ | 
|  | if (size) {							\ | 
|  | void *__to = to;					\ | 
|  | const void *__from = from;				\ | 
|  | int w;							\ | 
|  | asm volatile(						\ | 
|  | "0:     movbu	(%0),%3;\n"			\ | 
|  | "1:     movbu	%3,(%1);\n"			\ | 
|  | "	inc	%0;\n"				\ | 
|  | "	inc	%1;\n"				\ | 
|  | "       add	-1,%2;\n"			\ | 
|  | "       bne	0b;\n"				\ | 
|  | "2:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "3:\n"						\ | 
|  | "	mov	%2,%0\n"			\ | 
|  | "	clr	%3\n"				\ | 
|  | "4:     movbu	%3,(%1);\n"			\ | 
|  | "	inc	%1;\n"				\ | 
|  | "       add	-1,%2;\n"			\ | 
|  | "       bne	4b;\n"				\ | 
|  | "	mov	%0,%2\n"			\ | 
|  | "	jmp	2b\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | "	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "       .balign	4\n"				\ | 
|  | "       .long	0b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | "       .long	1b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | "	.previous\n"				\ | 
|  | : "=a"(__from), "=a"(__to), "=r"(size), "=&r"(w)\ | 
|  | : "0"(__from), "1"(__to), "2"(size)		\ | 
|  | : "memory");					\ | 
|  | }								\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We let the __ versions of copy_from/to_user inline, because they're often | 
|  | * used in fast paths and have only a small space overhead. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __generic_copy_to_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | __copy_user(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if 0 | 
|  | #error don't use - these macros don't increment to & from pointers | 
|  | /* Optimize just a little bit when we know the size of the move. */ | 
|  | #define __constant_copy_user(to, from, size)	\ | 
|  | do {						\ | 
|  | asm volatile(				\ | 
|  | "       mov %0,a0;\n"		\ | 
|  | "0:     movbu (%1),d3;\n"	\ | 
|  | "1:     movbu d3,(%2);\n"	\ | 
|  | "       add -1,a0;\n"		\ | 
|  | "       bne 0b;\n"		\ | 
|  | "2:;"				\ | 
|  | ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "3:	jmp 2b\n"		\ | 
|  | ".previous\n"			\ | 
|  | ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\ | 
|  | "       .balign 4\n"		\ | 
|  | "       .long 0b,3b\n"		\ | 
|  | "       .long 1b,3b\n"		\ | 
|  | ".previous"			\ | 
|  | :				\ | 
|  | : "d"(size), "d"(to), "d"(from)	\ | 
|  | : "d3", "a0");			\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Optimize just a little bit when we know the size of the move. */ | 
|  | #define __constant_copy_user_zeroing(to, from, size)	\ | 
|  | do {							\ | 
|  | asm volatile(					\ | 
|  | "       mov %0,a0;\n"			\ | 
|  | "0:     movbu (%1),d3;\n"		\ | 
|  | "1:     movbu d3,(%2);\n"		\ | 
|  | "       add -1,a0;\n"			\ | 
|  | "       bne 0b;\n"			\ | 
|  | "2:;"					\ | 
|  | ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "3:	jmp 2b\n"			\ | 
|  | ".previous\n"				\ | 
|  | ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\ | 
|  | "       .balign 4\n"			\ | 
|  | "       .long 0b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | "       .long 1b,3b\n"			\ | 
|  | ".previous"				\ | 
|  | :					\ | 
|  | : "d"(size), "d"(to), "d"(from)		\ | 
|  | : "d3", "a0");				\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __constant_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | 
|  | __constant_copy_user(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __constant_copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)) | 
|  | __constant_copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __constant_copy_to_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | __constant_copy_user(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline | 
|  | unsigned long __constant_copy_from_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, | 
|  | unsigned long n) | 
|  | { | 
|  | __constant_copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n); | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern unsigned long __generic_copy_to_user(void __user *, const void *, | 
|  | unsigned long); | 
|  | extern unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, | 
|  | unsigned long); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \ | 
|  | __generic_copy_to_user_nocheck((to), (from), (n)) | 
|  | #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) \ | 
|  | __generic_copy_from_user_nocheck((to), (from), (n)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __copy_to_user(to, from, n)			\ | 
|  | ({							\ | 
|  | might_sleep();					\ | 
|  | __copy_to_user_inatomic((to), (from), (n));	\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define __copy_from_user(to, from, n)			\ | 
|  | ({							\ | 
|  | might_sleep();					\ | 
|  | __copy_from_user_inatomic((to), (from), (n));	\ | 
|  | }) | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define copy_to_user(to, from, n)   __generic_copy_to_user((to), (from), (n)) | 
|  | #define copy_from_user(to, from, n) __generic_copy_from_user((to), (from), (n)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); | 
|  | extern long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); | 
|  | extern long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n); | 
|  | #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL >> 1) | 
|  | extern unsigned long clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len); | 
|  | extern unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */ |