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/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "var_handles.h"
#include "art_method.h"
#include "common_throws.h"
#include "dex/dex_instruction.h"
#include "handle.h"
#include "method_handles-inl.h"
#include "mirror/method_type-inl.h"
#include "mirror/var_handle.h"
namespace art HIDDEN {
namespace {
template <typename CallSiteType, typename CalleeType>
class ThrowWrongMethodTypeFunctionImpl final : public ThrowWrongMethodTypeFunction {
public:
ThrowWrongMethodTypeFunctionImpl(CallSiteType callsite_type, CalleeType callee_type)
: callsite_type_(callsite_type),
callee_type_(callee_type) {}
~ThrowWrongMethodTypeFunctionImpl() {}
void operator()() const override REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
ThrowWrongMethodTypeException(mirror::MethodType::PrettyDescriptor(callee_type_),
mirror::MethodType::PrettyDescriptor(callsite_type_));
}
private:
CallSiteType callsite_type_;
CalleeType callee_type_;
};
template <typename CallSiteType>
bool VarHandleInvokeAccessorWithConversions(Thread* self,
ShadowFrame& shadow_frame,
Handle<mirror::VarHandle> var_handle,
CallSiteType callsite_type,
mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode,
const InstructionOperands* operands,
JValue* result)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
// Use a raw method handle for `accessor_type`, avoid allocating a managed `MethodType`.
VariableSizedHandleScope accessor_type_hs(self);
mirror::RawMethodType accessor_type(&accessor_type_hs);
var_handle->GetMethodTypeForAccessMode(access_mode, accessor_type);
using HandleScopeType = std::conditional_t<
std::is_same_v<VariableSizedHandleScope*, CallSiteType>,
Thread*, // No handle scope needed, use `Thread*` that can be initialized from `self`.
StackHandleScope<3>>;
HandleScopeType hs(self);
ThrowWrongMethodTypeFunctionImpl throw_wmt(callsite_type, accessor_type);
auto from_types = mirror::MethodType::NewHandlePTypes(callsite_type, &hs);
auto to_types = mirror::MethodType::NewHandlePTypes(accessor_type, &hs);
const size_t num_vregs = mirror::MethodType::NumberOfVRegs(accessor_type);
ShadowFrameAllocaUniquePtr accessor_frame =
CREATE_SHADOW_FRAME(num_vregs, shadow_frame.GetMethod(), shadow_frame.GetDexPC());
ShadowFrameGetter getter(shadow_frame, operands);
static const uint32_t kFirstDestinationReg = 0;
ShadowFrameSetter setter(accessor_frame.get(), kFirstDestinationReg);
if (!PerformConversions(throw_wmt, from_types, to_types, &getter, &setter)) {
DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
RangeInstructionOperands accessor_operands(kFirstDestinationReg,
kFirstDestinationReg + num_vregs);
if (!var_handle->Access(access_mode, accessor_frame.get(), &accessor_operands, result)) {
DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
if (!ConvertReturnValue(throw_wmt,
mirror::MethodType::GetRType(accessor_type),
mirror::MethodType::GetRType(callsite_type),
result)) {
DCHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
return true;
}
template <typename CallSiteType>
bool VarHandleInvokeAccessorImpl(Thread* self,
ShadowFrame& shadow_frame,
Handle<mirror::VarHandle> var_handle,
CallSiteType callsite_type,
const mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode,
const InstructionOperands* const operands,
JValue* result) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
if (var_handle.IsNull()) {
ThrowNullPointerExceptionFromDexPC();
return false;
}
if (!var_handle->IsAccessModeSupported(access_mode)) {
ThrowUnsupportedOperationException();
return false;
}
mirror::VarHandle::MatchKind match_kind =
var_handle->GetMethodTypeMatchForAccessMode(access_mode, callsite_type);
if (LIKELY(match_kind == mirror::VarHandle::MatchKind::kExact)) {
return var_handle->Access(access_mode, &shadow_frame, operands, result);
} else if (match_kind == mirror::VarHandle::MatchKind::kWithConversions) {
return VarHandleInvokeAccessorWithConversions(self,
shadow_frame,
var_handle,
callsite_type,
access_mode,
operands,
result);
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(match_kind, mirror::VarHandle::MatchKind::kNone);
ThrowWrongMethodTypeException(var_handle->PrettyDescriptorForAccessMode(access_mode),
mirror::MethodType::PrettyDescriptor(callsite_type));
return false;
}
}
} // namespace
bool VarHandleInvokeAccessor(Thread* self,
ShadowFrame& shadow_frame,
Handle<mirror::VarHandle> var_handle,
Handle<mirror::MethodType> callsite_type,
const mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode,
const InstructionOperands* const operands,
JValue* result) {
return VarHandleInvokeAccessorImpl(
self, shadow_frame, var_handle, callsite_type, access_mode, operands, result);
}
bool VarHandleInvokeAccessor(Thread* self,
ShadowFrame& shadow_frame,
Handle<mirror::VarHandle> var_handle,
mirror::RawMethodType callsite_type,
const mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode,
const InstructionOperands* const operands,
JValue* result) {
return VarHandleInvokeAccessorImpl(
self, shadow_frame, var_handle, callsite_type, access_mode, operands, result);
}
bool VarHandleInvokeAccessor(Thread* self,
ShadowFrame& shadow_frame,
Handle<mirror::VarHandle> var_handle,
ArtMethod* caller_method,
const dex::ProtoIndex callsite_type_id,
const mirror::VarHandle::AccessMode access_mode,
const InstructionOperands* const operands,
JValue* result) {
StackHandleScope<3> hs(self);
ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache = hs.NewHandle(caller_method->GetDexCache());
Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader = hs.NewHandle(caller_method->GetClassLoader());
// If the `ThreadLocalRandom` class is not yet initialized, do the `VarHandle` operation
// without creating a managed `MethodType` object. This avoids a circular initialization
// issue when `ThreadLocalRandom.<clinit>` indirectly calls `AtomicLong.compareAndSet()`
// (implemented with a `VarHandle`) and the `MethodType` caching circles back to the
// `ThreadLocalRandom` with uninitialized `seeder` and throws NPE.
//
// Do a quick test for "visibly initialized" without a read barrier and, if that fails,
// do a thorough test for "initialized" (including load acquire) with the read barrier.
ArtField* field = WellKnownClasses::java_util_concurrent_ThreadLocalRandom_seeder;
if (LIKELY(field->GetDeclaringClass<kWithoutReadBarrier>()->IsVisiblyInitialized()) ||
field->GetDeclaringClass()->IsInitialized()) {
Handle<mirror::MethodType> callsite_type(hs.NewHandle(
class_linker->ResolveMethodType(self, callsite_type_id, dex_cache, class_loader)));
if (LIKELY(callsite_type != nullptr)) {
return VarHandleInvokeAccessor(self,
shadow_frame,
var_handle,
callsite_type,
access_mode,
operands,
result);
}
// This implies we couldn't resolve one or more types in this VarHandle,
// or we could not allocate the `MethodType` object.
CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
if (self->GetException()->GetClass() != WellKnownClasses::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError.Get()) {
return false;
}
// Clear the OOME and retry without creating an actual `MethodType` object.
// This prevents unexpected OOME for trivial `VarHandle` operations.
// It also prevents odd situations where a `VarHandle` operation succeeds but the same
// operation fails later because the `MethodType` object was evicted from the `DexCache`
// and we suddenly run out of memory to allocate a new one.
//
// We have previously seen OOMEs in the run-test `183-rmw-stress-test` with
// `--optimizng --no-image` (boot class path methods run in interpreter without JIT)
// but it probably happened on the first execution of a trivial `VarHandle` operation
// and not due to the `DexCache` eviction mentioned above.
self->ClearException();
}
VariableSizedHandleScope callsite_type_hs(self);
mirror::RawMethodType callsite_type(&callsite_type_hs);
if (!class_linker->ResolveMethodType(self,
callsite_type_id,
dex_cache,
class_loader,
callsite_type)) {
CHECK(self->IsExceptionPending());
return false;
}
return VarHandleInvokeAccessor(self,
shadow_frame,
var_handle,
callsite_type,
access_mode,
operands,
result);
}
} // namespace art