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| .TH curl_easy_pause 3 "December 22, 2020" "libcurl 7.78.0" "libcurl Manual" |
| |
| .SH NAME |
| curl_easy_pause - pause and unpause a connection |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .nf |
| .B #include <curl/curl.h> |
| |
| .BI "CURLcode curl_easy_pause(CURL *"handle ", int "bitmask ");" |
| .fi |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| Using this function, you can explicitly mark a running connection to get |
| paused, and you can unpause a connection that was previously paused. |
| |
| A connection can be paused by using this function or by letting the read or |
| the write callbacks return the proper magic return code |
| (\fICURL_READFUNC_PAUSE\fP and \fICURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE\fP). A write callback |
| that returns pause signals to the library that it couldn't take care of any |
| data at all, and that data will then be delivered again to the callback when |
| the transfer is unpaused. |
| |
| While it may feel tempting, take care and notice that you cannot call this |
| function from another thread. To unpause, you may for example call it from the |
| progress callback (\fICURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)\fP), which gets called at |
| least once per second, even if the connection is paused. |
| |
| When this function is called to unpause receiving, the chance is high that you |
| will get your write callback called before this function returns. |
| |
| The \fBhandle\fP argument identifies the transfer you want to pause or |
| unpause. |
| |
| A paused transfer is excluded from low speed cancels via the |
| \fICURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT(3)\fP option and unpausing a transfer will reset |
| the time period required for the low speed limit to be met. |
| |
| The \fBbitmask\fP argument is a set of bits that sets the new state of the |
| connection. The following bits can be used: |
| .IP CURLPAUSE_RECV |
| Pause receiving data. There will be no data received on this connection until |
| this function is called again without this bit set. Thus, the write callback |
| (\fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)\fP) won't be called. |
| .IP CURLPAUSE_SEND |
| Pause sending data. There will be no data sent on this connection until this |
| function is called again without this bit set. Thus, the read callback |
| (\fICURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)\fP) won't be called. |
| .IP CURLPAUSE_ALL |
| Convenience define that pauses both directions. |
| .IP CURLPAUSE_CONT |
| Convenience define that unpauses both directions. |
| .SH RETURN VALUE |
| CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, and a non-zero return |
| code means something wrong occurred after the new state was set. See the |
| \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP man page for the full list with descriptions. |
| .SH LIMITATIONS |
| The pausing of transfers does not work with protocols that work without |
| network connectivity, like FILE://. Trying to pause such a transfer, in any |
| direction, will cause problems in the worst case or an error in the best case. |
| .SH MULTIPLEXED |
| When a connection is used multiplexed, like for HTTP/2, and one of the |
| transfers over the connection is paused and the others continue flowing, |
| libcurl might end up buffering contents for the paused transfer. It has to do |
| this because it needs to drain the socket for the other transfers and the |
| already announced window size for the paused transfer will allow the server to |
| continue sending data up to that window size amount. By default, libcurl |
| announces a 32 megabyte window size, which thus can make libcurl end up |
| buffering 32 megabyte of data for a paused stream. |
| |
| When such a paused stream is unpaused again, any buffered data will be |
| delivered first. |
| .SH AVAILABILITY |
| Added in libcurl 7.18.0. |
| .SH "MEMORY USE" |
| When pausing a read by returning the magic return code from a write callback, |
| the read data is already in libcurl's internal buffers so it'll have to keep |
| it in an allocated buffer until the receiving is again unpaused using this |
| function. |
| |
| If the downloaded data is compressed and is asked to get uncompressed |
| automatically on download, libcurl will continue to uncompress the entire |
| downloaded chunk and it will cache the data uncompressed. This has the side- |
| effect that if you download something that is compressed a lot, it can result |
| in a very large data amount needing to be allocated to save the data during |
| the pause. This said, you should probably consider not using paused receiving |
| if you allow libcurl to uncompress data automatically. |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| .BR curl_easy_cleanup "(3), " curl_easy_reset "(3)" |