| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Marc Alexander Lehmann <[email protected]> | 
 |  *  | 
 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- | 
 |  * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | 
 |  *  | 
 |  *   1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | 
 |  *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
 |  *  | 
 |  *   2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
 |  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
 |  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
 |  *  | 
 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED | 
 |  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER- | 
 |  * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO | 
 |  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE- | 
 |  * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | 
 |  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; | 
 |  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, | 
 |  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH- | 
 |  * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED | 
 |  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of | 
 |  * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version, | 
 |  * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of | 
 |  * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file | 
 |  * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your | 
 |  * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision | 
 |  * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice | 
 |  * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the | 
 |  * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under | 
 |  * either the BSD or the GPL. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include "lzfP.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define HSIZE (1 << (HLOG)) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * don't play with this unless you benchmark! | 
 |  * the data format is not dependent on the hash function. | 
 |  * the hash function might seem strange, just believe me, | 
 |  * it works ;) | 
 |  */ | 
 | #ifndef FRST | 
 | # define FRST(p) (((p[0]) << 8) | p[1]) | 
 | # define NEXT(v,p) (((v) << 8) | p[2]) | 
 | # if ULTRA_FAST | 
 | #  define IDX(h) ((( h             >> (3*8 - HLOG)) - h  ) & (HSIZE - 1)) | 
 | # elif VERY_FAST | 
 | #  define IDX(h) ((( h             >> (3*8 - HLOG)) - h*5) & (HSIZE - 1)) | 
 | # else | 
 | #  define IDX(h) ((((h ^ (h << 5)) >> (3*8 - HLOG)) - h*5) & (HSIZE - 1)) | 
 | # endif | 
 | #endif | 
 | /* | 
 |  * IDX works because it is very similar to a multiplicative hash, e.g. | 
 |  * ((h * 57321 >> (3*8 - HLOG)) & (HSIZE - 1)) | 
 |  * the latter is also quite fast on newer CPUs, and compresses similarly. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * the next one is also quite good, albeit slow ;) | 
 |  * (int)(cos(h & 0xffffff) * 1e6) | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if 0 | 
 | /* original lzv-like hash function, much worse and thus slower */ | 
 | # define FRST(p) (p[0] << 5) ^ p[1] | 
 | # define NEXT(v,p) ((v) << 5) ^ p[2] | 
 | # define IDX(h) ((h) & (HSIZE - 1)) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #define        MAX_LIT        (1 <<  5) | 
 | #define        MAX_OFF        (1 << 13) | 
 | #define        MAX_REF        ((1 << 8) + (1 << 3)) | 
 |  | 
 | #if __GNUC__ >= 3 | 
 | # define expect(expr,value)         __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) | 
 | # define inline                     inline | 
 | #else | 
 | # define expect(expr,value)         (expr) | 
 | # define inline                     static | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0) | 
 | #define expect_true(expr)  expect ((expr) != 0, 1) | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * compressed format | 
 |  * | 
 |  * 000LLLLL <L+1>    ; literal, L+1=1..33 octets | 
 |  * LLLooooo oooooooo ; backref L+1=1..7 octets, o+1=1..4096 offset | 
 |  * 111ooooo LLLLLLLL oooooooo ; backref L+8 octets, o+1=1..4096 offset | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | unsigned int | 
 | lzf_compress (const void *const in_data, unsigned int in_len, | 
 | 	      void *out_data, unsigned int out_len | 
 | #if LZF_STATE_ARG | 
 |               , LZF_STATE htab | 
 | #endif | 
 |               ) | 
 | { | 
 | #if !LZF_STATE_ARG | 
 |   LZF_STATE htab; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   const u8 *ip = (const u8 *)in_data; | 
 |         u8 *op = (u8 *)out_data; | 
 |   const u8 *in_end  = ip + in_len; | 
 |         u8 *out_end = op + out_len; | 
 |   const u8 *ref; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* off requires a type wide enough to hold a general pointer difference. | 
 |    * ISO C doesn't have that (size_t might not be enough and ptrdiff_t only | 
 |    * works for differences within a single object). We also assume that no | 
 |    * no bit pattern traps. Since the only platform that is both non-POSIX | 
 |    * and fails to support both assumptions is windows 64 bit, we make a | 
 |    * special workaround for it. | 
 |    */ | 
 | #if defined (WIN32) && defined (_M_X64) | 
 |   unsigned _int64 off; /* workaround for missing POSIX compliance */ | 
 | #else | 
 |   unsigned long off; | 
 | #endif | 
 |   unsigned int hval; | 
 |   int lit; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!in_len || !out_len) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | #if INIT_HTAB | 
 |   memset (htab, 0, sizeof (htab)); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   lit = 0; op++; /* start run */ | 
 |  | 
 |   hval = FRST (ip); | 
 |   while (ip < in_end - 2) | 
 |     { | 
 |       LZF_HSLOT *hslot; | 
 |  | 
 |       hval = NEXT (hval, ip); | 
 |       hslot = htab + IDX (hval); | 
 |       ref = *hslot + LZF_HSLOT_BIAS; *hslot = ip - LZF_HSLOT_BIAS; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (1 | 
 | #if INIT_HTAB | 
 |           && ref < ip /* the next test will actually take care of this, but this is faster */ | 
 | #endif | 
 |           && (off = ip - ref - 1) < MAX_OFF | 
 |           && ref > (u8 *)in_data | 
 |           && ref[2] == ip[2] | 
 | #if STRICT_ALIGN | 
 |           && ((ref[1] << 8) | ref[0]) == ((ip[1] << 8) | ip[0]) | 
 | #else | 
 |           && *(u16 *)ref == *(u16 *)ip | 
 | #endif | 
 |         ) | 
 |         { | 
 |           /* match found at *ref++ */ | 
 |           unsigned int len = 2; | 
 |           unsigned int maxlen = in_end - ip - len; | 
 |           maxlen = maxlen > MAX_REF ? MAX_REF : maxlen; | 
 |  | 
 |           if (expect_false (op + 3 + 1 >= out_end)) /* first a faster conservative test */ | 
 |             if (op - !lit + 3 + 1 >= out_end) /* second the exact but rare test */ | 
 |               return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |           op [- lit - 1] = lit - 1; /* stop run */ | 
 |           op -= !lit; /* undo run if length is zero */ | 
 |  | 
 |           for (;;) | 
 |             { | 
 |               if (expect_true (maxlen > 16)) | 
 |                 { | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |  | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |  | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |  | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                   len++; if (ref [len] != ip [len]) break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |               do | 
 |                 len++; | 
 |               while (len < maxlen && ref[len] == ip[len]); | 
 |  | 
 |               break; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |           len -= 2; /* len is now #octets - 1 */ | 
 |           ip++; | 
 |  | 
 |           if (len < 7) | 
 |             { | 
 |               *op++ = (off >> 8) + (len << 5); | 
 |             } | 
 |           else | 
 |             { | 
 |               *op++ = (off >> 8) + (  7 << 5); | 
 |               *op++ = len - 7; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |           *op++ = off; | 
 |  | 
 |           lit = 0; op++; /* start run */ | 
 |  | 
 |           ip += len + 1; | 
 |  | 
 |           if (expect_false (ip >= in_end - 2)) | 
 |             break; | 
 |  | 
 | #if ULTRA_FAST || VERY_FAST | 
 |           --ip; | 
 | # if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST | 
 |           --ip; | 
 | # endif | 
 |           hval = FRST (ip); | 
 |  | 
 |           hval = NEXT (hval, ip); | 
 |           htab[IDX (hval)] = ip - LZF_HSLOT_BIAS; | 
 |           ip++; | 
 |  | 
 | # if VERY_FAST && !ULTRA_FAST | 
 |           hval = NEXT (hval, ip); | 
 |           htab[IDX (hval)] = ip - LZF_HSLOT_BIAS; | 
 |           ip++; | 
 | # endif | 
 | #else | 
 |           ip -= len + 1; | 
 |  | 
 |           do | 
 |             { | 
 |               hval = NEXT (hval, ip); | 
 |               htab[IDX (hval)] = ip - LZF_HSLOT_BIAS; | 
 |               ip++; | 
 |             } | 
 |           while (len--); | 
 | #endif | 
 |         } | 
 |       else | 
 |         { | 
 |           /* one more literal byte we must copy */ | 
 |           if (expect_false (op >= out_end)) | 
 |             return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |           lit++; *op++ = *ip++; | 
 |  | 
 |           if (expect_false (lit == MAX_LIT)) | 
 |             { | 
 |               op [- lit - 1] = lit - 1; /* stop run */ | 
 |               lit = 0; op++; /* start run */ | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (op + 3 > out_end) /* at most 3 bytes can be missing here */ | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   while (ip < in_end) | 
 |     { | 
 |       lit++; *op++ = *ip++; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (expect_false (lit == MAX_LIT)) | 
 |         { | 
 |           op [- lit - 1] = lit - 1; /* stop run */ | 
 |           lit = 0; op++; /* start run */ | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   op [- lit - 1] = lit - 1; /* end run */ | 
 |   op -= !lit; /* undo run if length is zero */ | 
 |  | 
 |   return op - (u8 *)out_data; | 
 | } | 
 |  |