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| .TH PCAP_LOOKUPDEV 3PCAP "8 September 2017" |
| .SH NAME |
| pcap_lookupdev \- find the default device on which to capture |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .nf |
| .ft B |
| #include <pcap/pcap.h> |
| .ft |
| .LP |
| .nf |
| .ft B |
| char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE]; |
| .ft |
| .LP |
| .ft B |
| [DEPRECATED] char *pcap_lookupdev(char *errbuf); |
| .ft |
| .fi |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| .B This interface is obsoleted by |
| .BR pcap_findalldevs (3PCAP). |
| To find a default device on which to capture, call |
| .BR pcap_findalldevs () |
| and, if the list it returns is not empty, use the first device in the |
| list. (If the list is empty, there are no devices on which capture is |
| possible.) |
| .LP |
| .B If |
| .BR pcap_init (3PCAP) |
| .B has been called, this interface always returns |
| .BR NULL . |
| .LP |
| .BR pcap_lookupdev () |
| returns a pointer to a string giving the name of a network device |
| suitable for use with |
| .BR pcap_create (3PCAP) |
| and |
| .BR \%pcap_activate (3PCAP), |
| or with |
| .BR pcap_open_live (3PCAP), |
| and with |
| .BR pcap_lookupnet (3PCAP). |
| If there is an error, |
| or if |
| .BR pcap_init (3PCAP) |
| has been called, |
| .B NULL |
| is returned and |
| .I errbuf |
| is filled in with an appropriate error message. |
| .I errbuf |
| is assumed to be able to hold at least |
| .B PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE |
| chars. |
| .SH SEE ALSO |
| .BR pcap (3PCAP) |
| .SH BUGS |
| The pointer returned by |
| .BR pcap_lookupdev () |
| points to a static buffer; subsequent calls to |
| .BR pcap_lookupdev () |
| in the same thread, or calls to |
| .BR pcap_lookupdev () |
| in another thread, may overwrite that buffer. |
| .LP |
| In WinPcap and Npcap, this function may return a UTF-16 string rather |
| than an ASCII or UTF-8 string. |