blob: 1eff4d61fb2035c672680a48e2a74819c7669f11 [file] [log] [blame]
# Owner(s): ["module: nn"]
import contextlib
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import unittest
from unittest.mock import patch
import math
from torch.backends.cuda import sdp_kernel
import torch.optim as optim
from torch.testing._internal.common_nn import NNTestCase
from torch.testing._internal.common_utils import (
TEST_FAIRSEQ,
run_tests,
parametrize,
instantiate_parametrized_tests,
freeze_rng_state,
TEST_WITH_CROSSREF,
TEST_WITH_ROCM,
IS_WINDOWS
)
from torch.testing._internal.common_cuda import TEST_CUDA
if TEST_FAIRSEQ:
import fairseq.models.transformer as fairseq_transformer
@contextlib.contextmanager
def set_default_dtype(dtype):
saved_dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
torch.set_default_dtype(dtype)
try:
yield
finally:
torch.set_default_dtype(saved_dtype)
class TestTransformers(NNTestCase):
_do_cuda_memory_leak_check = True
_do_cuda_non_default_stream = True
device_list = ['cpu'] # TODO: is there a way to do parametrize for this?
if TEST_CUDA:
device_list.append('cuda')
@unittest.skip("4D mask not supported yet - activate when 4D mask supported")
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA unavailable") # TODO: make this work for both cuda and cpu
def test_self_attn_TxT_attn_mask(self):
embed_dim = 16
num_heads = 4
batch_size = 10
tgt_len = 16
query = torch.rand(batch_size, tgt_len, embed_dim, device="cuda") # [N, T, D]
attn_mask = torch.randint(0, 2, (tgt_len, tgt_len)).cuda().float() # [T, T]
attn_mask = attn_mask.masked_fill(attn_mask == 0, float('-inf')).masked_fill(attn_mask == 1, float(0.0))
attn_mask_4d = attn_mask.expand(batch_size, num_heads, tgt_len, tgt_len)
mta_model = torch.nn.MultiheadAttention(embed_dim, num_heads, batch_first=True).cuda()
mta_model.eval()
# Generate 3D results
with torch.inference_mode():
output_mask_4d = mta_model(query, query, query, attn_mask=attn_mask_4d)[0]
output_mask_4d = output_mask_4d.transpose(0, 1) # [N, T, D]
output_mask_TxT = mta_model(query, query, query, attn_mask=attn_mask)[0]
output_mask_TxT = output_mask_TxT.transpose(0, 1) # [N, T, D]
self.assertEqual(output_mask_4d, output_mask_TxT)
@parametrize("device", device_list)
def test_train_with_pad_and_catch_error(self, device):
iters = 100
pad_mask = torch.tensor([[1, 1, 0, 0]], dtype=torch.bool).to(device)
layer = nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
d_model=2,
dim_feedforward=4,
nhead=2,
batch_first=True,
activation="gelu",
dropout=0,
)
criterion = nn.MSELoss()
encoder = nn.TransformerEncoder(layer, 2).to(device)
optimizer = optim.SGD(encoder.parameters(), lr=0.1, momentum=0.9)
encoder.train()
for i in range(iters):
encoder.train()
optimizer.zero_grad()
inputs = torch.cat([torch.randn(1, 2, 2), torch.zeros(1, 2, 2)], dim=1).to(device)
outputs = encoder(inputs, src_key_padding_mask=pad_mask)
loss = criterion(outputs[:, 0:2, :], inputs[:, 0:2, :])
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()
with torch.no_grad():
test = torch.cat([torch.randn(1, 2, 2), torch.zeros(1, 2, 2)], dim=1).to(device)
# Expect uint8 type not supported
ex = None
try:
test_train_uint8 = encoder(test, src_key_padding_mask=pad_mask.to(torch.uint8))
except AssertionError as e:
continue
self.assertFalse(e, "Failed to catch unsupported uint8 type exception")
test_train_bool = encoder(test, src_key_padding_mask=pad_mask)
encoder.eval()
# Expect long type not supported
ex = None
try:
test_eval_uint8 = encoder(test, src_key_padding_mask=pad_mask.to(torch.int64))
except AssertionError as e:
continue
self.assertFalse(e, "Failed to catch unsupported Long type exception")
test_eval_bool = encoder(test, src_key_padding_mask=pad_mask)
l1_bool = nn.L1Loss()(test_train_bool[:, 0:2, :], test_eval_bool[:, 0:2, :]).item()
self.assertTrue(l1_bool < 1e-4, "Eval/Train difference in pad_mask BOOL")
@parametrize("device", device_list)
@parametrize("nhead", [1, 4, 8])
def test_transformerencoderlayer_src_mask(self, device, nhead):
batch_size = 2
seqlen = 4
d_model = 8
dim_feedforward = 32
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
d_model=d_model,
nhead=nhead,
dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward,
batch_first=True).to(device)
src = torch.rand(batch_size, seqlen, d_model).to(device) # bs, seqlen, d_model
src_mask = torch.zeros(seqlen, seqlen).to(torch.bool).to(device)
model(src, src_mask=src_mask)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
model(src, src_mask=src_mask)
@parametrize("device", device_list)
@parametrize("use_torchscript", [False])
@parametrize("enable_nested_tensor", [True, False])
@parametrize("use_autocast", [True, False])
def test_transformerencoder_fastpath(self, device, use_torchscript, enable_nested_tensor, use_autocast):
"""
Test TransformerEncoder fastpath output matches slowpath output
"""
torch.manual_seed(1234)
d_model = 12
nhead = 4
dim_feedforward = 12
batch_first = True
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(
torch.nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
d_model=d_model,
nhead=nhead,
dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward,
batch_first=batch_first),
num_layers=2,
enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor
).to(device).eval()
if use_torchscript:
model = torch.jit.script(model)
# each input is (input, mask)
input_mask_pairs = [
(
torch.rand(3, 2, d_model),
[
[0, 1],
[0, 1],
[1, 1]
]
),
(
torch.rand(2, 100, d_model),
[
[0] * 98 + [1] * 2,
[0] * 90 + [1] * 10
]
),
# softmax.cu switches from fast->slowpath at masked seqlen 1024. test 1024.
(
torch.rand(2, 1024, d_model),
[
[0] * 1020 + [1] * 4,
[0] * 1024,
]
),
(
torch.rand(1, 1026, d_model),
[[0] * 1024 + [1] * 2]
),
# softmax.cu switches from fast->slowpath at masked seqlen 1024. test range of masks above 1024.
(
torch.rand(4, 1040, d_model),
[
[0] * 1024 + [1] * 16,
[0] * 1025 + [1] * 15,
[0] * 1031 + [1] * 9,
[0] * 1040,
]
)
]
input_mask_pairs = [
(
torch.tensor(pair[0], device=device, dtype=torch.float32), # float input
torch.tensor(pair[1], device=device, dtype=torch.bool) # bool mask
) for pair in input_mask_pairs
]
maybe_autocast = torch.autocast("cuda", dtype=torch.float16) if use_autocast else contextlib.nullcontext()
with maybe_autocast:
for input, src_key_padding_mask in input_mask_pairs:
with torch.no_grad():
fastpath_output = model(input, src_key_padding_mask=src_key_padding_mask)
slowpath_output = model(input, src_key_padding_mask=src_key_padding_mask) # reference
# Make sure fastpath_output is same shape as slowpath_output and mask.
# When enable_nested_tensor=true, fastpath_output may be smaller than input tensor.
# Eg if input bs=1, seqlen=6, and we mask out 2 tokens, fastpath_output will have bs=1, seqlen=4.
# Expand back to old size to match.
bs, true_seqlen, embed_dim = fastpath_output.shape
expanded_seqlen = src_key_padding_mask.shape[1]
fastpath_output_expanded = torch.zeros(bs, expanded_seqlen, embed_dim, device=device)
fastpath_output_expanded[:, :true_seqlen, :] = fastpath_output
# no garauntees on output corresponding to masked tokens, so they may vary between slow/fast path. set all to 0.
fastpath_output_expanded = fastpath_output_expanded.masked_fill(src_key_padding_mask.unsqueeze(-1), 0)
slowpath_output = slowpath_output.masked_fill(src_key_padding_mask.unsqueeze(-1), 0)
torch.testing.assert_close(fastpath_output_expanded, slowpath_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
@parametrize("with_no_grad", [True, False])
@parametrize("training", [True, False])
@parametrize("enable_nested_tensor", [False])
@parametrize("device", device_list)
def test_transformerencoder_square_input(self, with_no_grad, training, enable_nested_tensor, device):
"""
Test for edge cases when input of shape (batch size, sequence length, embedding dimension) has
batch size == sequence length
"""
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(
torch.nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(d_model=4, nhead=2, dim_feedforward=16, dropout=0.0, batch_first=True),
num_layers=2,
enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor
).to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
# set constant weights of the model
for idx, p in enumerate(model.parameters()):
x = p.data
sz = x.view(-1).size(0)
shape = x.shape
x = torch.cos(torch.arange(0, sz).float().view(shape))
p.data.copy_(x)
if training:
model = model.train()
else:
model = model.eval()
x = torch.arange(0, 16).reshape(2, 2, 4).to(torch.float).to(device)
src_mask = torch.Tensor([[0, 1], [0, 0]]).to(torch.bool).to(device)
if with_no_grad:
cm = torch.no_grad()
else:
cm = contextlib.nullcontext()
with cm:
result = model(x, mask=src_mask)
ref_output = torch.Tensor([[[2.420306205749512, 0.017629241570830, -0.607857942581177, -0.085519507527351],
[2.420306205749512, 0.017629241570830, -0.607857942581177, -0.085519507527351]],
[[2.419836044311523, 0.017548924311996, -0.608187675476074, -0.085347734391689],
[2.419836044311523, 0.017548924311996, -0.608187675476074, -0.085347734391689]]]
).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
@parametrize("batch_first", [True, False])
@parametrize("training", [True, False])
@parametrize("enable_nested_tensor", [True, False])
@parametrize("device", device_list)
def test_transformerencoder(self, batch_first, training, enable_nested_tensor, device):
def get_a_test_layer(activation, batch_first=False):
d_model = 4
nhead = 2
dim_feedforward = 16
dropout = 0.0
layer = nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
d_model,
nhead,
dim_feedforward=dim_feedforward,
dropout=dropout,
activation=activation,
batch_first=batch_first,
).to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
# set constant weights of the model
for idx, p in enumerate(layer.parameters()):
x = p.data
sz = x.view(-1).size(0)
shape = x.shape
x = torch.cos(torch.arange(0, sz).float().view(shape))
p.data.copy_(x)
return layer
# this is a deterministic test for TransformerEncoder
activation = F.relu
def _test(batch_first, training, enable_nested_tensor):
def perm_fn(x):
return x.transpose(1, 0) if batch_first else x
encoder_layer = get_a_test_layer(activation=activation,
batch_first=batch_first)
model = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, 1).to(device)
if not training:
model = model.eval()
# deterministic input
encoder_input = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[0.7462, 0.6653, 0.5679, 0.4891],
[0.5387, 0.1655, 0.3565, 0.0471]],
[[0.8335, 0.2799, 0.5031, 0.2947],
[0.1402, 0.0318, 0.7636, 0.1346]],
[[0.6333, 0.9344, 0.1376, 0.9938],
[0.8924, 0.2872, 0.6692, 0.2944]],
[[0.9897, 0.6915, 0.3154, 0.1733],
[0.8645, 0.3513, 0.3064, 0.0767]],
[[0.8117, 0.2366, 0.4838, 0.7881],
[0.3718, 0.4945, 0.9511, 0.0864]]]
)).to(device)
result = model(encoder_input)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[2.428589, 0.020835, -0.602055, -0.085249],
[2.427987, 0.021213, -0.602496, -0.084103]],
[[2.424689, 0.019155, -0.604793, -0.085672],
[2.413863, 0.022211, -0.612486, -0.072490]],
[[2.433774, 0.021598, -0.598343, -0.087548],
[2.425104, 0.019748, -0.604515, -0.084839]],
[[2.436185, 0.022682, -0.596625, -0.087261],
[2.433556, 0.021891, -0.598509, -0.086832]],
[[2.416246, 0.017512, -0.610712, -0.082961],
[2.422901, 0.024187, -0.606178, -0.074929]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
# all 0 src_mask
src_mask = torch.zeros([5, 5]).to(device) == 1
result = model(encoder_input, mask=src_mask)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
# all 0
mask = torch.zeros([2, 5]).to(device) == 1
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
mask[0, 1] = 1
mask[1, 3] = 1
mask[1, 4] = 1
# If mask is not left aligned
# We disable nested tensor
model.enable_nested_tensor = enable_nested_tensor
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[2.429026, 0.020793, -0.601741, -0.085642],
[2.428811, 0.021445, -0.601912, -0.084252]],
[[2.425009, 0.019155, -0.604566, -0.085899],
[2.415408, 0.02249, -0.611415, -0.073]],
[[2.434199, 0.021682, -0.598039, -0.087699],
[2.42598, 0.019941, -0.603896, -0.085091]],
[[2.436457, 0.022736, -0.59643, -0.08736],
[2.434021, 0.022093, -0.598179, -0.08679]],
[[2.416531, 0.017498, -0.610513, -0.083181],
[2.4242, 0.024653, -0.605266, -0.074959]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
# test case 2, multiple layers no norm
model = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, 2, enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor).to(device)
if not training:
model = model.eval()
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[2.419051, 0.017446, -0.608738, -0.085003],
[2.419102, 0.017452, -0.608703, -0.085026]],
[[2.419043, 0.017445, -0.608744, -0.084999],
[2.419052, 0.017446, -0.608738, -0.085004]],
[[2.419067, 0.017448, -0.608727, -0.085010],
[2.419098, 0.017452, -0.608706, -0.085024]],
[[2.419072, 0.017449, -0.608724, -0.085012],
[2.419119, 0.017455, -0.608691, -0.085034]],
[[2.419019, 0.017442, -0.608761, -0.084989],
[2.419075, 0.017449, -0.608722, -0.085014]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
model = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, 6, enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor).to(device)
if not training:
model = model.eval()
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608703, -0.085025],
[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608704, -0.085025]],
[[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608703, -0.085025],
[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608704, -0.085025]],
[[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608703, -0.085025],
[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608704, -0.085025]],
[[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608703, -0.085025],
[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608704, -0.085025]],
[[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608703, -0.085025],
[2.419101, 0.017453, -0.608704, -0.085025]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
# test case 3, multiple layers with norm
# d_model = 4
norm = nn.LayerNorm(4)
model = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, 2, norm=norm, enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor).to(device)
if not training:
model = model.eval()
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[1.695949, -0.357635, -0.893077, -0.445238],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893050, -0.445266]],
[[1.695948, -0.357634, -0.893082, -0.445233],
[1.695950, -0.357635, -0.893077, -0.445238]],
[[1.695951, -0.357636, -0.893069, -0.445246],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893052, -0.445264]],
[[1.695952, -0.357636, -0.893066, -0.445249],
[1.695957, -0.357641, -0.893041, -0.445276]],
[[1.695946, -0.357632, -0.893095, -0.445220],
[1.695952, -0.357637, -0.893065, -0.445251]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
model = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, 6, norm=norm, enable_nested_tensor=enable_nested_tensor).to(device)
if not training:
model = model.eval()
result = model(encoder_input, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
ref_output = perm_fn(torch.tensor([[[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265]],
[[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265]],
[[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265]],
[[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265]],
[[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265],
[1.695955, -0.357639, -0.893051, -0.445265]]]
)).to(device)
self.assertEqual(tuple(result.shape), tuple(ref_output.shape))
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5)
# TODO: remove set default dtype to double by making ref_output more precise.
# Added because this test was copied from test_nn.py, which has default
# dtype double. If default dtype is float, tests will say tensors not close because
# ref output precision too low
with set_default_dtype(torch.double):
if training:
cm = contextlib.nullcontext()
else:
cm = torch.no_grad() # transformer fast path requires no grad
with cm:
_test(batch_first, training, enable_nested_tensor)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_FAIRSEQ, "Fairseq not found")
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, 'CUDA not available')
def test_decoder_only_layer(self):
DEFAULT_PADDING_IDX = 0
class FairseqDecoder(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim,
attention_heads,
ffn_embed_dim,
num_layers,
embedding_layer, # torch.nn.Embedding. Must have a padding_idx field
dropout=0,
normalize_before=False,
torch_encoder=None, # torch encoder that you can map weights from
activation="relu",
):
super().__init__()
cfg = fairseq_transformer.TransformerConfig()
cfg.decoder.embed_dim = embed_dim
cfg.decoder.output_dim = embed_dim
cfg.decoder.attention_heads = attention_heads
cfg.decoder.ffn_embed_dim = ffn_embed_dim
cfg.dropout = dropout
cfg.decoder.normalize_before = normalize_before
cfg.decoder.layers = num_layers
# make embedding behavior same as other encoders
cfg.no_token_positional_embeddings = True
cfg.no_scale_embedding = True
cfg.activation_fn = activation
dictionary = {} # TODO: verify what this is
self.decoder = fairseq_transformer.TransformerDecoder(
cfg,
dictionary,
embedding_layer,
no_encoder_attn=True,
output_projection=None,
)
if torch_encoder is not None:
self.decoder = torch_to_fairseq(torch_encoder, self.decoder)
self.decoder = self.decoder.eval().cuda().half()
def forward(
self,
tokens,
src_lengths=None,
with_triangle_mask=False,
incremental_state=None,
):
return self.decoder(
prev_output_tokens=tokens,
encoder_out=None,
incremental_state=incremental_state,
features_only=True,
full_context_alignment=not with_triangle_mask,
alignment_layer=None,
alignment_heads=None,
src_lengths=src_lengths,
return_all_hiddens=False,
)[0]
class BetterDecoder(torch.nn.Module):
"""
Only incremental decoder for now
"""
def __init__(self, transformer, embedding, pad_idx):
super().__init__()
self.transformer = transformer
self.embedding = embedding
self.padding_idx = pad_idx
def forward(
self,
x,
src_mask=None,
include_padding_mask=True,
incr_key_lst=None,
incr_value_lst=None,
is_incremental_decoding=False,
):
padding_mask = None
if not x.is_nested and include_padding_mask:
padding_mask = x.eq(self.padding_idx)
if(is_incremental_decoding):
x = x[:, -1:] # only take the last token
x = self.embedding(x)
one_encoder_layer = self.transformer.layers[0]
self_attn = one_encoder_layer.self_attn
embed_dim = self_attn.embed_dim
num_heads = self_attn.num_heads
use_gelu = (
one_encoder_layer.activation_relu_or_gelu == 2
) # see torch/nn/modules/activation attention impl. 1 == relu, 2 == gelu
assert (
one_encoder_layer.activation_relu_or_gelu != 0
) # 0 == not relu or gelu
norm_first = one_encoder_layer.norm_first
# TODO: make this a bit less janky. but for now we initialize with an empty tensor.
if(not is_incremental_decoding):
assert len(incr_key_lst) == 0 or incr_key_lst[0] is None
assert len(incr_value_lst) == 0 or incr_value_lst[0] is None
while len(incr_key_lst) <= len(self.transformer.layers):
if(is_incremental_decoding):
incr_key_lst.append(torch.Tensor([]).cuda().half())
incr_value_lst.append(torch.Tensor([]).cuda().half())
else:
incr_key_lst.append(None)
incr_value_lst.append(None)
for i, layer in enumerate(self.transformer.layers):
incr_key = incr_key_lst[i]
incr_value = incr_value_lst[i]
x, incr_key, incr_value = torch._transformer_decoder_only_layer_fwd(
src=x,
embed_dim=embed_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
qkv_weight=layer.self_attn.in_proj_weight,
qkv_bias=layer.self_attn.in_proj_bias,
proj_weight=layer.self_attn.out_proj.weight,
proj_bias=layer.self_attn.out_proj.bias,
use_gelu=use_gelu,
norm_first=norm_first,
# TODO: layer_norm_eps hardcoded to be same as nn.TransformerEncoder default.
# fix by pulling from self_attn.norm1
eps=1e-5,
norm_weight_1=layer.norm1.weight,
norm_bias_1=layer.norm1.bias,
norm_weight_2=layer.norm2.weight,
norm_bias_2=layer.norm2.bias,
ffn_weight_1=layer.linear1.weight,
ffn_bias_1=layer.linear1.bias,
ffn_weight_2=layer.linear2.weight,
ffn_bias_2=layer.linear2.bias,
mask=src_mask,
incr_key=incr_key, # altered in place
incr_value=incr_value,
)
# not in-place
if(not is_incremental_decoding):
incr_key = None
incr_value = None
incr_key_lst[i] = incr_key
incr_value_lst[i] = incr_value
return x, incr_key_lst, incr_value_lst
def torch_to_fairseq(torch_encoder, fairseq_encoder):
for src_layer, dst_layer in zip(torch_encoder.layers, fairseq_encoder.layers):
w_q, w_k, w_v = src_layer.self_attn.in_proj_weight.chunk(3, dim=0)
b_q, b_k, b_v = src_layer.self_attn.in_proj_bias.chunk(3, dim=0)
dst_layer.self_attn.q_proj.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(w_q)
dst_layer.self_attn.q_proj.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b_q)
dst_layer.self_attn.k_proj.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(w_k)
dst_layer.self_attn.k_proj.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b_k)
dst_layer.self_attn.v_proj.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(w_v)
dst_layer.self_attn.v_proj.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b_v)
dst_layer.self_attn.out_proj.weight = src_layer.self_attn.out_proj.weight
dst_layer.self_attn.out_proj.bias = src_layer.self_attn.out_proj.bias
dst_layer.fc1.weight = src_layer.linear1.weight
dst_layer.fc1.bias = src_layer.linear1.bias
# fairseq may use fusedlayernorm from nvidia apex - diff properties
dst_layer.self_attn_layer_norm.load_state_dict(src_layer.norm1.state_dict())
dst_layer.fc2.weight = src_layer.linear2.weight
dst_layer.fc2.bias = src_layer.linear2.bias
dst_layer.final_layer_norm.load_state_dict(src_layer.norm2.state_dict())
return fairseq_encoder
def set_weights_deterministic(model):
for idx, p in enumerate(model.parameters()):
x = p.data
sz = x.view(-1).size(0)
shape = x.shape
x = torch.cos(torch.arange(0, sz).float().view(shape))
p.data.copy_(x)
D = 4 # d_model
H = 2 # nhead
FD = 16 # dim_feedforward
V = 100 # vocab size
L = 2 # num layers
embedding_layer = torch.nn.Embedding(V, D, DEFAULT_PADDING_IDX)
layer = torch.nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(
d_model=D,
nhead=H,
dim_feedforward=FD,
batch_first=True,
activation="gelu",
)
transformer = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(
layer,
num_layers=L,
).eval().cuda().half()
set_weights_deterministic(embedding_layer)
set_weights_deterministic(transformer)
better_decoder = (
BetterDecoder(transformer, embedding_layer, DEFAULT_PADDING_IDX)
.eval()
.cuda()
.half()
)
fairseq_decoder = (
FairseqDecoder(
D,
H,
FD,
L,
embedding_layer,
dropout=0,
normalize_before=False,
torch_encoder=transformer,
activation="gelu",
)
.eval()
.cuda()
.half()
)
tokens = torch.Tensor([
[5, 6, 7, 8],
[9, 10, 11, 12]
]).to(torch.int).cuda()
lengths_tensor = torch.Tensor([2, 2]).to(torch.int).cuda()
# bs = 2, seqlen = 4
bs, seqlen = tokens.shape
upper_triangle = torch.zeros(seqlen, seqlen)
upper_triangle.fill_(-100000000)
upper_triangle = torch.triu(upper_triangle, 1)
upper_triangle = upper_triangle.cuda().half()
upper_triangle_expanded = upper_triangle.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0)
upper_triangle_expanded = upper_triangle_expanded.expand(
bs, H, -1, -1
)
# test forced decoding
with torch.no_grad():
result, _, _ = better_decoder(
tokens,
src_mask=upper_triangle_expanded,
include_padding_mask=False,
incr_key_lst=[],
incr_value_lst=[],
is_incremental_decoding=False,
)
ref_output = fairseq_decoder(tokens, lengths_tensor, with_triangle_mask=True)
self.assertEqual(result.shape, ref_output.shape)
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, atol=1e-3, rtol=1e-2)
# test incremental decoding
bs, seqlen = tokens.shape
incr_state = {}
ref_outputs = [fairseq_decoder(
tokens[:, :i],
src_lengths=None,
with_triangle_mask=False,
incremental_state=incr_state,
) for i in range(1, seqlen + 1)]
ref_output = torch.stack(ref_outputs)
incr_key_lst = []
incr_value_lst = []
results = []
for i in range(1, seqlen + 1):
res, incr_key_lst, incr_value_lst = better_decoder(
tokens[:, :i],
src_mask=None,
include_padding_mask=False,
incr_key_lst=incr_key_lst,
incr_value_lst=incr_value_lst,
is_incremental_decoding=True,
)
results.append(res)
result = torch.stack(results)
self.assertEqual(result.shape, ref_output.shape)
torch.testing.assert_close(result, ref_output, atol=1e-3, rtol=1e-2)
@parametrize("input_dim,attn_mask_dim,is_causal",
[(3, None, False), (3, 2, False), (3, 2, True), (3, 3, False), (3, 3, True),
(4, None, False), (4, 2, False), (4, 2, True), (4, 4, False), (4, 4, True)],
name_fn=lambda input_dim, attn_dim, is_causal: (
f"{input_dim}D_input_dim_" + (
f"{attn_dim}D_{'causal_' if is_causal else ''}attn_mask"
if attn_dim is not None else "no_attn_mask")))
@parametrize("dropout_p", [0.0, 0.2, 0.5])
@parametrize("device", device_list)
@sdp_kernel(enable_flash=False)
def test_scaled_dot_product_attention(self, device, input_dim, attn_mask_dim, is_causal, dropout_p):
def sdp_ref(
q,
k,
v,
attn_mask=None,
dropout_p=0.0):
E = q.size(-1)
q = q / math.sqrt(E)
# (B, Nt, E) x (B, E, Ns) -> (B, Nt, Ns)
if attn_mask is not None:
attn = torch.baddbmm(attn_mask, q, k.transpose(-2, -1))
else:
attn = torch.bmm(q, k.transpose(-2, -1))
attn = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attn, dim=-1)
if dropout_p > 0.0:
attn = torch.nn.functional.dropout(attn, p=dropout_p)
# (B, Nt, Ns) x (B, Ns, E) -> (B, Nt, E)
output = torch.bmm(attn, v)
return output, attn
# TODO: Support cross-device / dtype testing properly when instantiate_device_type_tests() is used.
dtypes = [torch.double, torch.float]
for dtype in dtypes:
def rand_tensor(*shape):
return torch.randn(shape, device=device, dtype=dtype)
# This test compares python and C++ implementations of SDP.
N, N_prime, L, S, E = 5, 2, 4, 3, 6
if input_dim == 3:
query = rand_tensor(N, L, E)
key = rand_tensor(N, S, E)
value = rand_tensor(N, S, E)
elif input_dim == 4:
query = rand_tensor(N, N_prime, L, E)
key = rand_tensor(N, N_prime, S, E)
value = rand_tensor(N, N_prime, S, E)
else:
self.fail(f'Invalid input_dim {input_dim} encountered in SDP test')
attn_mask = None
if attn_mask_dim is not None:
assert attn_mask_dim in [2, input_dim]
mask_size = (L, S) if attn_mask_dim == 2 else ((N, L, S) if input_dim == 3 else (N, N_prime, L, S))
attn_mask = (torch.ones(mask_size, device=device, dtype=torch.bool).tril() if is_causal
else torch.randint(0, 2, size=mask_size, device=device, dtype=torch.bool))
with freeze_rng_state():
# Python impl only supports float mask and 3D inputs.
attn_mask_float = attn_mask
if attn_mask_float is not None:
attn_mask_float = torch.zeros_like(attn_mask, dtype=query.dtype)
attn_mask_float.masked_fill_(attn_mask.logical_not(), float("-inf"))
q, k, v = query.view(-1, L, E), key.view(-1, S, E), value.view(-1, S, E)
a = attn_mask_float
if a is not None and attn_mask_dim > 3:
a = a.view(-1, L, S)
expected = sdp_ref(q, k, v, attn_mask=a, dropout_p=dropout_p)
if input_dim > 3:
expected = (expected[0].view(-1, N_prime, L, E), expected[1].view(-1, N_prime, L, S))
need_attn_weights: bool = True
with freeze_rng_state():
if is_causal:
# NB: Don't pass attn_mask here
actual = torch.ops.aten._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, None, dropout_p, need_attn_weights, is_causal)
# Error case: both explicit attn_mask and is_causal are set
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError,
"Explicit attn_mask should not be set when is_causal=True"):
torch.ops.aten._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask, dropout_p, need_attn_weights, is_causal)
else:
actual = torch.ops.aten._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask, dropout_p, need_attn_weights, is_causal)
# freeze_rng_state() doesn't seem to work outside of CPU, so dropout makes the results incomparable.
# TODO: Do this skipping in a nicer way once the granular test skipping logic lands.
if dropout_p == 0.0 or device == 'cpu':
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
@unittest.skipIf(TEST_WITH_CROSSREF, 'Fastpath not available with crossref')
@torch.no_grad()
def test_mask_check_fastpath(self):
"""
Test that fastpath is executed independently of the mask that is passed.
If the passed mask is left aligned or mask_check=False, test that nested tensors are used (sparsity fastpath),
otherwise use fastpath with traditional tensors.
"""
x = torch.Tensor([[[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]]).to(torch.float)
def _test_fastpath(model, mask, mock_return_value, nested_tensors=True):
with patch('torch._transformer_encoder_layer_fwd') as fastpath_mock:
fastpath_mock.return_value = mock_return_value
model(x, src_key_padding_mask=mask)
# If mock was called, fastpath was taken
self.assertTrue(fastpath_mock.called)
# If mock was called with nested tensors, sparsity fastpath was taken
for call_args, _ in fastpath_mock.call_args_list:
self.assertEqual(call_args[0].is_nested, nested_tensors)
encoder_layer = torch.nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(d_model=2, nhead=2, dim_feedforward=8, batch_first=True)
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_layers=2, enable_nested_tensor=True, mask_check=True)
model.eval()
aligned_mask = torch.Tensor([[0, 0, 1]]).to(torch.bool)
not_aligned_mask = torch.Tensor([[1, 0, 1]]).to(torch.bool)
nested_tensor_return_value = torch.nested.nested_tensor([torch.ones((2, 2), dtype=torch.float)])
tensor_return_value = torch.ones((1, 3, 2), dtype=torch.float)
# Left aligned mask results in sparsity fastpath
_test_fastpath(model, aligned_mask, nested_tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=True)
# Not aligned mask results in fastpath
_test_fastpath(model, not_aligned_mask, tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=False)
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_layers=2, enable_nested_tensor=False, mask_check=True)
model.eval()
# If nested tensor disabled, fastpath is always taken
_test_fastpath(model, aligned_mask, tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=False)
_test_fastpath(model, not_aligned_mask, tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=False)
model = torch.nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_layers=2, enable_nested_tensor=True, mask_check=False)
model.eval()
# Mask check disabled results in sparisty fastpath, independently of the mask
_test_fastpath(model, aligned_mask, nested_tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=True)
_test_fastpath(model, not_aligned_mask, nested_tensor_return_value, nested_tensors=True)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA or TEST_WITH_ROCM or IS_WINDOWS, "Flash Attention was not built for this system")
@parametrize("type", ["dense", "nested"])
@parametrize("is_contiguous", [True, False])
def test_scaled_dot_product_attention_fused_kernels(self, type: str, is_contiguous: bool):
def rand_nt(shape):
batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape
return torch.nested.nested_tensor([torch.randn(seq_len, num_heads, head_dim,
device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16) for _ in range(batch)])
def rand_tensor(shape):
batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape
return torch.randn(batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = 32, 64, 16, 64
shape = (batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim)
if type == "dense":
query = rand_tensor(shape)
key = rand_tensor(shape)
value = rand_tensor(shape)
elif type == "nested":
query = rand_nt(shape)
key = rand_nt(shape)
value = rand_nt(shape)
# Lets switch seq_len and num_heads
# B x S X H X D -> B x H x S x D
query = query.transpose(1, 2)
key = key.transpose(1, 2)
value = value.transpose(1, 2)
if is_contiguous:
query = query.contiguous()
key = key.contiguous()
value = value.contiguous()
with sdp_kernel(enable_math=False):
actual = torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask=None, dropout_p=0.0, need_attn_weights=False, is_causal=False)
with sdp_kernel(enable_flash=False):
math_ref = torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query.contiguous(), key.contiguous(), value.contiguous(),
attn_mask=None, dropout_p=0.0, need_attn_weights=False, is_causal=False)
self.assertEqual(actual[0].contiguous(), math_ref[0].contiguous(), atol=1e-3, rtol=1e-2)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA or TEST_WITH_ROCM or IS_WINDOWS, "Flash Attention was not built for this system")
@parametrize("type", ["dense", "nested"])
@parametrize("is_contiguous", [True, False])
def test_scaled_dot_product_attention_fused_kernels_packed(self, type: str, is_contiguous: bool):
def rand_nt(shape):
batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape
return torch.nested.nested_tensor([torch.randn(seq_len, 3 * num_heads * head_dim,
device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16) for _ in range(batch)])
def rand_tensor(shape):
batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape
return torch.randn(batch, seq_len, 3 * num_heads * head_dim, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = 32, 64, 16, 64
shape = (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim)
# Test Packed
qkv = rand_tensor(shape) if type == "dense" else rand_nt(shape)
query, key, value = qkv.chunk(3, dim=-1)
query = query.view(batch_size, -1, num_heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value = value.view(batch_size, -1, num_heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key = key.view(batch_size, -1, num_heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
if is_contiguous:
query = query.contiguous()
key = key.contiguous()
value = value.contiguous()
with sdp_kernel(enable_math=False):
actual = torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask=None, dropout_p=0.0, need_attn_weights=False, is_causal=False)
with sdp_kernel(enable_flash=False):
math_ref = torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
query.contiguous(), key.contiguous(), value.contiguous(),
attn_mask=None, dropout_p=0.0, need_attn_weights=False, is_causal=False)
self.assertEqual(actual[0].contiguous(), math_ref[0].contiguous(), atol=2e-3, rtol=1e-2)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_CUDA, "CUDA unavailable")
def test_sdp_runtime_dispatch(self):
# We will test all the constraints that we know will cause a failure
# The problem is that any code path that goes down flash_attention
# will fail on CI/CD becuase it is not compiled with the right flags
device = 'cuda'
dtype = torch.float16
def make_tensor(*size, device=device, dtype=dtype):
return torch.randn(size, device=device, dtype=dtype)
with sdp_kernel(enable_flash=False, enable_math=False):
q, k, v = make_tensor(2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 3, 4)
self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "No viable backend for scaled_dot_product_attention was found.",
lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v))
with sdp_kernel(enable_flash=True, enable_math=False):
# Failures for invalid input
# Dim is not 4
q, k, v = make_tensor(2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 3, 4)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v, None, 0.0, False, False))
# Xformers can now cover this case but will add back in next PR
# # Invalid last_dim size
# q, k, v = make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 4), make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 4)
# self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
# q, k, v, None, 0.0, False, False))
# Invalid dtype
q, k, v = make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 16, dtype=torch.float64), make_tensor(
2, 2, 3, 16, dtype=torch.float64), make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 16, dtype=torch.float64)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v, None, 0.0, False, False))
# Failures for unsupported SDP args
q, k, v = make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 16), make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 16), make_tensor(2, 2, 3, 16)
# Needs attention weights
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v, None, 0.0, True, False))
# Non-None attention mask
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, lambda: torch.nn.functional._scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v, torch.ones_like(q), 0.0, False, False))
# TODO: Replace this with instantiate_device_type_tests() to take advantage of test framework support for
# cross device / dtype testing.
instantiate_parametrized_tests(TestTransformers)
if __name__ == '__main__':
run_tests()