| // Copyright (c) 2018 The predicates-rs Project Developers. |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or |
| // http://www.apache.org/license/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license |
| // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your |
| // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed |
| // except according to those terms. |
| |
| //! Composable first-order predicate functions. |
| //! |
| //! This library implements an interface to "predicates" - boolean-valued |
| //! functions of one argument. This allows combinatorial logic to be created and |
| //! assembled at runtime and then used one or more times for evaluating values. |
| //! This sort of object is really useful when creating filters and checks that |
| //! can be changed at runtime with user interaction - it allows a clean |
| //! separation of concerns where the configuration code can be used to build up |
| //! a predicate, and then that predicate can be given to the code that does the |
| //! actual filtering without the filtering code knowing anything about user |
| //! configuration. See the examples for how this can work. |
| //! |
| //! ## Installation |
| //! |
| //! Add this to your `Cargo.toml`: |
| //! |
| //! ```toml |
| //! [dependencies] |
| //! predicates = "3.1.3" |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! A [prelude] is available to bring in all extension traits as well as providing |
| //! `prelude::predicate` which focuses on the 90% case of the API. |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! ## Examples |
| //! |
| //! The simplest predicates are [`predicate::always`] and [`predicate::never`], which always |
| //! returns `true` and always returns `false`, respectively. The values are simply ignored when |
| //! evaluating against these predicates: |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! |
| //! let always_true = predicate::always(); |
| //! assert_eq!(true, always_true.eval(&5)); |
| //! let always_false = predicate::never(); |
| //! assert_eq!(false, always_false.eval(&5)); |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! Pre-made predicates are available for types that implement the `PartialOrd` and |
| //! `PartialEq` traits. The following example uses `lt`, but `eq`, `ne`, `le`, `gt`, |
| //! `ge` are also available. |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! |
| //! let less_than_ten = predicate::lt(10); |
| //! assert_eq!(true, less_than_ten.eval(&9)); |
| //! assert_eq!(false, less_than_ten.eval(&11)); |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! Any function over a reference to the desired `Item` that returns `bool` |
| //! can easily be made into a `Predicate` using the [`predicate::function`] |
| //! function. |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! |
| //! let bound = 5; |
| //! let predicate_fn = predicate::function(|&x| x >= bound); |
| //! let between_5_and_10 = predicate_fn.and(predicate::le(10)); |
| //! assert_eq!(true, between_5_and_10.eval(&7)); |
| //! assert_eq!(false, between_5_and_10.eval(&3)); |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! The `Predicate` type is actually a trait, and that trait implements a |
| //! number of useful combinator functions. For example, evaluating for a value |
| //! between two other values can be accomplished as follows: |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! |
| //! let between_5_and_10 = predicate::ge(5).and(predicate::le(10)); |
| //! assert_eq!(true, between_5_and_10.eval(&7)); |
| //! assert_eq!(false, between_5_and_10.eval(&11)); |
| //! assert_eq!(false, between_5_and_10.eval(&4)); |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! The `Predicate` trait is pretty simple, the core of it is an |
| //! implementation of a `eval` function that takes a single argument and |
| //! returns a `bool`. Implementing a custom `Predicate` still allows all the |
| //! usual combinators of the `Predicate` trait to work! |
| //! ```rust |
| //! use std::fmt; |
| //! |
| //! use predicates::prelude::*; |
| //! |
| //! struct IsTheAnswer; |
| //! impl Predicate<i32> for IsTheAnswer { |
| //! fn eval(&self, variable: &i32) -> bool { |
| //! *variable == 42 |
| //! } |
| //! } |
| //! impl predicates::reflection::PredicateReflection for IsTheAnswer {} |
| //! impl fmt::Display for IsTheAnswer { |
| //! fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { |
| //! write!(f, "var.is_the_answer()") |
| //! } |
| //! } |
| //! |
| //! assert_eq!(true, IsTheAnswer.eval(&42)); |
| //! let almost_the_answer = IsTheAnswer.or(predicate::in_iter(vec![41, 43])); |
| //! assert_eq!(true, almost_the_answer.eval(&41)); |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! ## Choosing a Predicate |
| //! |
| //! General predicates |
| //! - [`predicate::always`] |
| //! - [`predicate::never`] |
| //! - [`predicate::function`] |
| //! - [`predicate::in_iter`]: Specified value must be in the `Iterator`. |
| //! - [`predicate::in_iter(...).sort`]: Optimization for repeatedly called predicates. |
| //! - [`predicate::in_hash`]: Optimization for repeatedly called predicates. |
| //! - [`predicate::eq`] |
| //! - [`predicate::float::is_close`]: Use this instead of `eq` for floating point values. |
| //! - [`predicate::ne`] |
| //! - [`predicate::ge`] |
| //! - [`predicate::gt`] |
| //! - [`predicate::le`] |
| //! - [`predicate::lt`] |
| //! - [`predicate::name`]: Improve readability of failure reporting by providing a meaningful name. |
| //! |
| //! Combinators |
| //! - [`pred_a.and(pred_b)`]: Both predicates must succeed. |
| //! - [`pred_a.or(pred_b)`]: One or both predicates must succeed. |
| //! - [`pred_a.not()`]: The predicate must fail. |
| //! |
| //! `String` predicates |
| //! - [`predicate::str::is_empty`]: Specified string must be empty |
| //! - [`str_pred = predicate::path::eq_file(...).utf8`]: Specified string must equal the contents |
| //! of the given file. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::diff`]: Same as `eq` except report a diff. See [`DifferencePredicate`] |
| //! for more features. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::starts_with`]: Specified string must start with the given needle. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::ends_with`]: Specified string must end with the given needle. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::contains`]: Specified string must contain the given needle. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::contains(...).count`]: Required number of times the needle must show up. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::is_match`]: Specified string must match the given regex. |
| //! - [`predicate::str::is_match(...).count`]: Required number of times the match must show up. |
| //! - [`str_pred.trim`]: Trim whitespace before passing it to `str_pred`. |
| //! - [`str_pred.normalize`]: Normalize the line endings before passing it to `str_pred`. |
| //! - [`bytes_pred = str_pred.from_utf8()`]: Reuse string predicates in other contexts, like the |
| //! file system. |
| //! |
| //! File system predicates |
| //! - [`predicate::path::exists`]: Specified path must exist on disk. |
| //! - [`predicate::path::missing`]: Specified path must not exist on disk. |
| //! - [`predicate::path::is_dir`]: Specified path is a directory. |
| //! - [`predicate::path::is_file`]: Specified path is a file. |
| //! - [`predicate::path::is_symlink`]: Specified path is a symlink. |
| //! - [`path_pred = predicate::path::eq_file`]: Specified path's contents must equal the contents of the given |
| //! file. |
| //! - [`path_pred = bytes_pred.from_file_path`]: Specified path's contents must equal the `bytes_pred`. |
| //! |
| //! [`DifferencePredicate`]: crate::str::DifferencePredicate |
| //! [`bytes_pred = str_pred.from_utf8()`]: prelude::PredicateStrExt::from_utf8() |
| //! [`path_pred = bytes_pred.from_file_path`]: prelude::PredicateFileContentExt::from_file_path() |
| //! [`path_pred = predicate::path::eq_file`]: prelude::predicate::path::eq_file() |
| //! [`pred_a.and(pred_b)`]: boolean::PredicateBooleanExt::and() |
| //! [`pred_a.not()`]: boolean::PredicateBooleanExt::not() |
| //! [`pred_a.or(pred_b)`]: boolean::PredicateBooleanExt::or() |
| //! [`predicate::always`]: constant::always() |
| //! [`predicate::eq`]: ord::eq() |
| //! [`predicate::float::is_close`]: prelude::predicate::float::is_close() |
| //! [`predicate::function`]: function::function() |
| //! [`predicate::ge`]: ord::ge() |
| //! [`predicate::gt`]: ord::gt() |
| //! [`predicate::in_hash`]: iter::in_hash() |
| //! [`predicate::in_iter(...).sort`]: iter::InPredicate::sort() |
| //! [`predicate::in_iter`]: iter::in_iter() |
| //! [`predicate::le`]: ord::le() |
| //! [`predicate::lt`]: ord::lt() |
| //! [`predicate::name`]: name::PredicateNameExt::name() |
| //! [`predicate::ne`]: ord::ne() |
| //! [`predicate::never`]: constant::never() |
| //! [`predicate::path::exists`]: prelude::predicate::path::exists() |
| //! [`predicate::path::is_dir`]: prelude::predicate::path::is_dir() |
| //! [`predicate::path::is_file`]: prelude::predicate::path::is_file() |
| //! [`predicate::path::is_symlink`]: prelude::predicate::path::is_symlink() |
| //! [`predicate::path::missing`]: prelude::predicate::path::missing() |
| //! [`predicate::str::contains(...).count`]: str::ContainsPredicate::count() |
| //! [`predicate::str::contains`]: prelude::predicate::str::contains() |
| //! [`predicate::str::diff`]: prelude::predicate::str::diff() |
| //! [`predicate::str::ends_with`]: prelude::predicate::str::ends_with() |
| //! [`predicate::str::is_empty`]: prelude::predicate::str::is_empty() |
| //! [`predicate::str::is_match(...).count`]: str::RegexPredicate::count() |
| //! [`predicate::str::is_match`]: prelude::predicate::str::is_match() |
| //! [`predicate::str::starts_with`]: prelude::predicate::str::starts_with() |
| //! [`str_pred = predicate::path::eq_file(...).utf8`]: path::BinaryFilePredicate::utf8() |
| //! [`str_pred.normalize`]: prelude::PredicateStrExt::normalize() |
| //! [`str_pred.trim`]: prelude::PredicateStrExt::trim() |
| |
| #![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))] |
| #![warn(missing_docs)] |
| #![warn(clippy::print_stderr)] |
| #![warn(clippy::print_stdout)] |
| |
| pub mod prelude; |
| |
| pub use predicates_core::*; |
| mod boxed; |
| pub use crate::boxed::*; |
| |
| // core predicates |
| pub mod constant; |
| pub mod function; |
| pub mod iter; |
| pub mod name; |
| pub mod ord; |
| |
| // combinators |
| pub mod boolean; |
| |
| // specialized primitive `Predicate` types |
| pub mod float; |
| pub mod path; |
| pub mod str; |
| |
| mod color; |
| use color::Palette; |
| mod utils; |