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//! Builder types to compose layers and services
use tower_layer::{Identity, Layer, Stack};
use tower_service::Service;
use std::fmt;
/// Declaratively construct [`Service`] values.
///
/// [`ServiceBuilder`] provides a [builder-like interface][builder] for composing
/// layers to be applied to a [`Service`].
///
/// # Service
///
/// A [`Service`] is a trait representing an asynchronous function of a request
/// to a response. It is similar to `async fn(Request) -> Result<Response, Error>`.
///
/// A [`Service`] is typically bound to a single transport, such as a TCP
/// connection. It defines how _all_ inbound or outbound requests are handled
/// by that connection.
///
/// [builder]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.0.0/style/ownership/builders.html
///
/// # Order
///
/// The order in which layers are added impacts how requests are handled. Layers
/// that are added first will be called with the request first. The argument to
/// `service` will be last to see the request.
///
/// ```
/// # // this (and other) doctest is ignored because we don't have a way
/// # // to say that it should only be run with cfg(feature = "...")
/// # use tower::Service;
/// # use tower::builder::ServiceBuilder;
/// # #[cfg(all(feature = "buffer", feature = "limit"))]
/// # async fn wrap<S>(svc: S) where S: Service<(), Error = &'static str> + 'static + Send, S::Future: Send {
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .buffer(100)
/// .concurrency_limit(10)
/// .service(svc)
/// # ;
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// In the above example, the buffer layer receives the request first followed
/// by `concurrency_limit`. `buffer` enables up to 100 request to be in-flight
/// **on top of** the requests that have already been forwarded to the next
/// layer. Combined with `concurrency_limit`, this allows up to 110 requests to be
/// in-flight.
///
/// ```
/// # use tower::Service;
/// # use tower::builder::ServiceBuilder;
/// # #[cfg(all(feature = "buffer", feature = "limit"))]
/// # async fn wrap<S>(svc: S) where S: Service<(), Error = &'static str> + 'static + Send, S::Future: Send {
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .concurrency_limit(10)
/// .buffer(100)
/// .service(svc)
/// # ;
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// The above example is similar, but the order of layers is reversed. Now,
/// `concurrency_limit` applies first and only allows 10 requests to be in-flight
/// total.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// A [`Service`] stack with a single layer:
///
/// ```
/// # use tower::Service;
/// # use tower::builder::ServiceBuilder;
/// # #[cfg(feature = "limit")]
/// # use tower::limit::concurrency::ConcurrencyLimitLayer;
/// # #[cfg(feature = "limit")]
/// # async fn wrap<S>(svc: S) where S: Service<(), Error = &'static str> + 'static + Send, S::Future: Send {
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .concurrency_limit(5)
/// .service(svc);
/// # ;
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// A [`Service`] stack with _multiple_ layers that contain rate limiting,
/// in-flight request limits, and a channel-backed, clonable [`Service`]:
///
/// ```
/// # use tower::Service;
/// # use tower::builder::ServiceBuilder;
/// # use std::time::Duration;
/// # #[cfg(all(feature = "buffer", feature = "limit"))]
/// # async fn wrap<S>(svc: S) where S: Service<(), Error = &'static str> + 'static + Send, S::Future: Send {
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .buffer(5)
/// .concurrency_limit(5)
/// .rate_limit(5, Duration::from_secs(1))
/// .service(svc);
/// # ;
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// [`Service`]: crate::Service
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct ServiceBuilder<L> {
layer: L,
}
impl Default for ServiceBuilder<Identity> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
impl ServiceBuilder<Identity> {
/// Create a new [`ServiceBuilder`].
pub fn new() -> Self {
ServiceBuilder {
layer: Identity::new(),
}
}
}
impl<L> ServiceBuilder<L> {
/// Add a new layer `T` into the [`ServiceBuilder`].
///
/// This wraps the inner service with the service provided by a user-defined
/// [`Layer`]. The provided layer must implement the [`Layer`] trait.
///
/// [`Layer`]: crate::Layer
pub fn layer<T>(self, layer: T) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<T, L>> {
ServiceBuilder {
layer: Stack::new(layer, self.layer),
}
}
/// Optionally add a new layer `T` into the [`ServiceBuilder`].
///
/// ```
/// # use std::time::Duration;
/// # use tower::Service;
/// # use tower::builder::ServiceBuilder;
/// # use tower::timeout::TimeoutLayer;
/// # async fn wrap<S>(svc: S) where S: Service<(), Error = &'static str> + 'static + Send, S::Future: Send {
/// # let timeout = Some(Duration::new(10, 0));
/// // Apply a timeout if configured
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .option_layer(timeout.map(TimeoutLayer::new))
/// .service(svc)
/// # ;
/// # }
/// ```
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn option_layer<T>(
self,
layer: Option<T>,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::Either<T, Identity>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::option_layer(layer))
}
/// Add a [`Layer`] built from a function that accepts a service and returns another service.
///
/// See the documentation for [`layer_fn`] for more details.
///
/// [`layer_fn`]: crate::layer::layer_fn
pub fn layer_fn<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::layer::LayerFn<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::layer::layer_fn(f))
}
/// Buffer requests when the next layer is not ready.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`Buffer`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`Buffer`]: crate::buffer
#[cfg(feature = "buffer")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "buffer")))]
pub fn buffer<Request>(
self,
bound: usize,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::buffer::BufferLayer<Request>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::buffer::BufferLayer::new(bound))
}
/// Limit the max number of in-flight requests.
///
/// A request is in-flight from the time the request is received until the
/// response future completes. This includes the time spent in the next
/// layers.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the
/// [`ConcurrencyLimit`] middleware.
///
/// [`ConcurrencyLimit`]: crate::limit::concurrency
#[cfg(feature = "limit")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "limit")))]
pub fn concurrency_limit(
self,
max: usize,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::limit::ConcurrencyLimitLayer, L>> {
self.layer(crate::limit::ConcurrencyLimitLayer::new(max))
}
/// Drop requests when the next layer is unable to respond to requests.
///
/// Usually, when a service or middleware does not have capacity to process a
/// request (i.e., [`poll_ready`] returns [`Pending`]), the caller waits until
/// capacity becomes available.
///
/// [`LoadShed`] immediately responds with an error when the next layer is
/// out of capacity.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`LoadShed`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`LoadShed`]: crate::load_shed
/// [`poll_ready`]: crate::Service::poll_ready
/// [`Pending`]: std::task::Poll::Pending
#[cfg(feature = "load-shed")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "load-shed")))]
pub fn load_shed(self) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::load_shed::LoadShedLayer, L>> {
self.layer(crate::load_shed::LoadShedLayer::new())
}
/// Limit requests to at most `num` per the given duration.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`RateLimit`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`RateLimit`]: crate::limit::rate
#[cfg(feature = "limit")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "limit")))]
pub fn rate_limit(
self,
num: u64,
per: std::time::Duration,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::limit::RateLimitLayer, L>> {
self.layer(crate::limit::RateLimitLayer::new(num, per))
}
/// Retry failed requests according to the given [retry policy][policy].
///
/// `policy` determines which failed requests will be retried. It must
/// implement the [`retry::Policy`][policy] trait.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`Retry`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`Retry`]: crate::retry
/// [policy]: crate::retry::Policy
#[cfg(feature = "retry")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "retry")))]
pub fn retry<P>(self, policy: P) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::retry::RetryLayer<P>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::retry::RetryLayer::new(policy))
}
/// Fail requests that take longer than `timeout`.
///
/// If the next layer takes more than `timeout` to respond to a request,
/// processing is terminated and an error is returned.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`timeout`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`timeout`]: crate::timeout
#[cfg(feature = "timeout")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "timeout")))]
pub fn timeout(
self,
timeout: std::time::Duration,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::timeout::TimeoutLayer, L>> {
self.layer(crate::timeout::TimeoutLayer::new(timeout))
}
/// Conditionally reject requests based on `predicate`.
///
/// `predicate` must implement the [`Predicate`] trait.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`Filter`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::filter
/// [`Predicate`]: crate::filter::Predicate
#[cfg(feature = "filter")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "filter")))]
pub fn filter<P>(
self,
predicate: P,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::filter::FilterLayer<P>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::filter::FilterLayer::new(predicate))
}
/// Conditionally reject requests based on an asynchronous `predicate`.
///
/// `predicate` must implement the [`AsyncPredicate`] trait.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`AsyncFilter`]
/// middleware.
///
/// [`AsyncFilter`]: crate::filter::AsyncFilter
/// [`AsyncPredicate`]: crate::filter::AsyncPredicate
#[cfg(feature = "filter")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "filter")))]
pub fn filter_async<P>(
self,
predicate: P,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::filter::AsyncFilterLayer<P>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::filter::AsyncFilterLayer::new(predicate))
}
/// Map one request type to another.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`MapRequest`]
/// middleware.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Changing the type of a request:
///
/// ```rust
/// use tower::ServiceBuilder;
/// use tower::ServiceExt;
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), ()> {
/// // Suppose we have some `Service` whose request type is `String`:
/// let string_svc = tower::service_fn(|request: String| async move {
/// println!("request: {}", request);
/// Ok(())
/// });
///
/// // ...but we want to call that service with a `usize`. What do we do?
///
/// let usize_svc = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // Add a middlware that converts the request type to a `String`:
/// .map_request(|request: usize| format!("{}", request))
/// // ...and wrap the string service with that middleware:
/// .service(string_svc);
///
/// // Now, we can call that service with a `usize`:
/// usize_svc.oneshot(42).await?;
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// Modifying the request value:
///
/// ```rust
/// use tower::ServiceBuilder;
/// use tower::ServiceExt;
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), ()> {
/// // A service that takes a number and returns it:
/// let svc = tower::service_fn(|request: usize| async move {
/// Ok(request)
/// });
///
/// let svc = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // Add a middleware that adds 1 to each request
/// .map_request(|request: usize| request + 1)
/// .service(svc);
///
/// let response = svc.oneshot(1).await?;
/// assert_eq!(response, 2);
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// [`MapRequest`]: crate::util::MapRequest
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn map_request<F, R1, R2>(
self,
f: F,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::MapRequestLayer<F>, L>>
where
F: FnMut(R1) -> R2 + Clone,
{
self.layer(crate::util::MapRequestLayer::new(f))
}
/// Map one response type to another.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`MapResponse`]
/// middleware.
///
/// See the documentation for the [`map_response` combinator] for details.
///
/// [`MapResponse`]: crate::util::MapResponse
/// [`map_response` combinator]: crate::util::ServiceExt::map_response
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn map_response<F>(
self,
f: F,
) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::MapResponseLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::MapResponseLayer::new(f))
}
/// Map one error type to another.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`MapErr`]
/// middleware.
///
/// See the documentation for the [`map_err` combinator] for details.
///
/// [`MapErr`]: crate::util::MapErr
/// [`map_err` combinator]: crate::util::ServiceExt::map_err
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn map_err<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::MapErrLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::MapErrLayer::new(f))
}
/// Composes a function that transforms futures produced by the service.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`MapFutureLayer`] middleware.
///
/// See the documentation for the [`map_future`] combinator for details.
///
/// [`MapFutureLayer`]: crate::util::MapFutureLayer
/// [`map_future`]: crate::util::ServiceExt::map_future
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn map_future<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::MapFutureLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::MapFutureLayer::new(f))
}
/// Apply an asynchronous function after the service, regardless of whether the future
/// succeeds or fails.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`Then`]
/// middleware.
///
/// This is similar to the [`map_response`] and [`map_err`] functions,
/// except that the *same* function is invoked when the service's future
/// completes, whether it completes successfully or fails. This function
/// takes the [`Result`] returned by the service's future, and returns a
/// [`Result`].
///
/// See the documentation for the [`then` combinator] for details.
///
/// [`Then`]: crate::util::Then
/// [`then` combinator]: crate::util::ServiceExt::then
/// [`map_response`]: ServiceBuilder::map_response
/// [`map_err`]: ServiceBuilder::map_err
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn then<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::ThenLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::ThenLayer::new(f))
}
/// Executes a new future after this service's future resolves. This does
/// not alter the behaviour of the [`poll_ready`] method.
///
/// This method can be used to change the [`Response`] type of the service
/// into a different type. You can use this method to chain along a computation once the
/// service's response has been resolved.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`AndThen`]
/// middleware.
///
/// See the documentation for the [`and_then` combinator] for details.
///
/// [`Response`]: crate::Service::Response
/// [`poll_ready`]: crate::Service::poll_ready
/// [`and_then` combinator]: crate::util::ServiceExt::and_then
/// [`AndThen`]: crate::util::AndThen
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn and_then<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::AndThenLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::AndThenLayer::new(f))
}
/// Maps this service's result type (`Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>`)
/// to a different value, regardless of whether the future succeeds or
/// fails.
///
/// This wraps the inner service with an instance of the [`MapResult`]
/// middleware.
///
/// See the documentation for the [`map_result` combinator] for details.
///
/// [`map_result` combinator]: crate::util::ServiceExt::map_result
/// [`MapResult`]: crate::util::MapResult
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn map_result<F>(self, f: F) -> ServiceBuilder<Stack<crate::util::MapResultLayer<F>, L>> {
self.layer(crate::util::MapResultLayer::new(f))
}
/// Returns the underlying `Layer` implementation.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> L {
self.layer
}
/// Wrap the service `S` with the middleware provided by this
/// [`ServiceBuilder`]'s [`Layer`]'s, returning a new [`Service`].
///
/// [`Layer`]: crate::Layer
/// [`Service`]: crate::Service
pub fn service<S>(&self, service: S) -> L::Service
where
L: Layer<S>,
{
self.layer.layer(service)
}
/// Wrap the async function `F` with the middleware provided by this [`ServiceBuilder`]'s
/// [`Layer`]s, returning a new [`Service`].
///
/// This is a convenience method which is equivalent to calling
/// [`ServiceBuilder::service`] with a [`service_fn`], like this:
///
/// ```rust
/// # use tower::{ServiceBuilder, service_fn};
/// # async fn handler_fn(_: ()) -> Result<(), ()> { Ok(()) }
/// # let _ = {
/// ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // ...
/// .service(service_fn(handler_fn))
/// # };
/// ```
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use std::time::Duration;
/// use tower::{ServiceBuilder, ServiceExt, BoxError, service_fn};
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), BoxError> {
/// async fn handle(request: &'static str) -> Result<&'static str, BoxError> {
/// Ok(request)
/// }
///
/// let svc = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .buffer(1024)
/// .timeout(Duration::from_secs(10))
/// .service_fn(handle);
///
/// let response = svc.oneshot("foo").await?;
///
/// assert_eq!(response, "foo");
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// [`Layer`]: crate::Layer
/// [`Service`]: crate::Service
/// [`service_fn`]: crate::service_fn
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn service_fn<F>(self, f: F) -> L::Service
where
L: Layer<crate::util::ServiceFn<F>>,
{
self.service(crate::util::service_fn(f))
}
/// Check that the builder implements `Clone`.
///
/// This can be useful when debugging type errors in `ServiceBuilder`s with lots of layers.
///
/// Doesn't actually change the builder but serves as a type check.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use tower::ServiceBuilder;
///
/// let builder = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // Do something before processing the request
/// .map_request(|request: String| {
/// println!("got request!");
/// request
/// })
/// // Ensure our `ServiceBuilder` can be cloned
/// .check_clone()
/// // Do something after processing the request
/// .map_response(|response: String| {
/// println!("got response!");
/// response
/// });
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn check_clone(self) -> Self
where
Self: Clone,
{
self
}
/// Check that the builder when given a service of type `S` produces a service that implements
/// `Clone`.
///
/// This can be useful when debugging type errors in `ServiceBuilder`s with lots of layers.
///
/// Doesn't actually change the builder but serves as a type check.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use tower::ServiceBuilder;
///
/// # #[derive(Clone)]
/// # struct MyService;
/// #
/// let builder = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // Do something before processing the request
/// .map_request(|request: String| {
/// println!("got request!");
/// request
/// })
/// // Ensure that the service produced when given a `MyService` implements
/// .check_service_clone::<MyService>()
/// // Do something after processing the request
/// .map_response(|response: String| {
/// println!("got response!");
/// response
/// });
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn check_service_clone<S>(self) -> Self
where
L: Layer<S>,
L::Service: Clone,
{
self
}
/// Check that the builder when given a service of type `S` produces a service with the given
/// request, response, and error types.
///
/// This can be useful when debugging type errors in `ServiceBuilder`s with lots of layers.
///
/// Doesn't actually change the builder but serves as a type check.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use tower::ServiceBuilder;
/// use std::task::{Poll, Context};
/// use tower::{Service, ServiceExt};
///
/// // An example service
/// struct MyService;
///
/// impl Service<Request> for MyService {
/// type Response = Response;
/// type Error = Error;
/// type Future = futures_util::future::Ready<Result<Response, Error>>;
///
/// fn poll_ready(&mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>> {
/// // ...
/// # todo!()
/// }
///
/// fn call(&mut self, request: Request) -> Self::Future {
/// // ...
/// # todo!()
/// }
/// }
///
/// struct Request;
/// struct Response;
/// struct Error;
///
/// struct WrappedResponse(Response);
///
/// let builder = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// // At this point in the builder if given a `MyService` it produces a service that
/// // accepts `Request`s, produces `Response`s, and fails with `Error`s
/// .check_service::<MyService, Request, Response, Error>()
/// // Wrap responses in `WrappedResponse`
/// .map_response(|response: Response| WrappedResponse(response))
/// // Now the response type will be `WrappedResponse`
/// .check_service::<MyService, _, WrappedResponse, _>();
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn check_service<S, T, U, E>(self) -> Self
where
L: Layer<S>,
L::Service: Service<T, Response = U, Error = E>,
{
self
}
/// This wraps the inner service with the [`Layer`] returned by [`BoxService::layer()`].
///
/// See that method for more details.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use tower::{Service, ServiceBuilder, BoxError, util::BoxService};
/// use std::time::Duration;
/// #
/// # struct Request;
/// # struct Response;
/// # impl Response {
/// # fn new() -> Self { Self }
/// # }
///
/// let service: BoxService<Request, Response, BoxError> = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .boxed()
/// .load_shed()
/// .concurrency_limit(64)
/// .timeout(Duration::from_secs(10))
/// .service_fn(|req: Request| async {
/// Ok::<_, BoxError>(Response::new())
/// });
/// # let service = assert_service(service);
/// # fn assert_service<S, R>(svc: S) -> S
/// # where S: Service<R> { svc }
/// ```
///
/// [`BoxService::layer()`]: crate::util::BoxService::layer()
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn boxed<S, R>(
self,
) -> ServiceBuilder<
Stack<
tower_layer::LayerFn<
fn(
L::Service,
) -> crate::util::BoxService<
R,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Response,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Error,
>,
>,
L,
>,
>
where
L: Layer<S>,
L::Service: Service<R> + Send + 'static,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Future: Send + 'static,
{
self.layer(crate::util::BoxService::layer())
}
/// This wraps the inner service with the [`Layer`] returned by [`BoxCloneService::layer()`].
///
/// This is similar to the [`boxed`] method, but it requires that `Self` implement
/// [`Clone`], and the returned boxed service implements [`Clone`].
///
/// See [`BoxCloneService`] for more details.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```
/// use tower::{Service, ServiceBuilder, BoxError, util::BoxCloneService};
/// use std::time::Duration;
/// #
/// # struct Request;
/// # struct Response;
/// # impl Response {
/// # fn new() -> Self { Self }
/// # }
///
/// let service: BoxCloneService<Request, Response, BoxError> = ServiceBuilder::new()
/// .boxed_clone()
/// .load_shed()
/// .concurrency_limit(64)
/// .timeout(Duration::from_secs(10))
/// .service_fn(|req: Request| async {
/// Ok::<_, BoxError>(Response::new())
/// });
/// # let service = assert_service(service);
///
/// // The boxed service can still be cloned.
/// service.clone();
/// # fn assert_service<S, R>(svc: S) -> S
/// # where S: Service<R> { svc }
/// ```
///
/// [`BoxCloneService::layer()`]: crate::util::BoxCloneService::layer()
/// [`BoxCloneService`]: crate::util::BoxCloneService
/// [`boxed`]: Self::boxed
#[cfg(feature = "util")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "util")))]
pub fn boxed_clone<S, R>(
self,
) -> ServiceBuilder<
Stack<
tower_layer::LayerFn<
fn(
L::Service,
) -> crate::util::BoxCloneService<
R,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Response,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Error,
>,
>,
L,
>,
>
where
L: Layer<S>,
L::Service: Service<R> + Clone + Send + 'static,
<L::Service as Service<R>>::Future: Send + 'static,
{
self.layer(crate::util::BoxCloneService::layer())
}
}
impl<L: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for ServiceBuilder<L> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_tuple("ServiceBuilder").field(&self.layer).finish()
}
}
impl<S, L> Layer<S> for ServiceBuilder<L>
where
L: Layer<S>,
{
type Service = L::Service;
fn layer(&self, inner: S) -> Self::Service {
self.layer.layer(inner)
}
}