| //! `TcpStream` owned split support. |
| //! |
| //! A `TcpStream` can be split into an `OwnedReadHalf` and a `OwnedWriteHalf` |
| //! with the `TcpStream::into_split` method. `OwnedReadHalf` implements |
| //! `AsyncRead` while `OwnedWriteHalf` implements `AsyncWrite`. |
| //! |
| //! Compared to the generic split of `AsyncRead + AsyncWrite`, this specialized |
| //! split has no associated overhead and enforces all invariants at the type |
| //! level. |
| |
| use crate::future::poll_fn; |
| use crate::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite, Interest, ReadBuf, Ready}; |
| use crate::net::TcpStream; |
| |
| use std::error::Error; |
| use std::net::{Shutdown, SocketAddr}; |
| use std::pin::Pin; |
| use std::sync::Arc; |
| use std::task::{Context, Poll}; |
| use std::{fmt, io}; |
| |
| cfg_io_util! { |
| use bytes::BufMut; |
| } |
| |
| /// Owned read half of a [`TcpStream`], created by [`into_split`]. |
| /// |
| /// Reading from an `OwnedReadHalf` is usually done using the convenience methods found |
| /// on the [`AsyncReadExt`] trait. |
| /// |
| /// [`TcpStream`]: TcpStream |
| /// [`into_split`]: TcpStream::into_split() |
| /// [`AsyncReadExt`]: trait@crate::io::AsyncReadExt |
| #[derive(Debug)] |
| pub struct OwnedReadHalf { |
| inner: Arc<TcpStream>, |
| } |
| |
| /// Owned write half of a [`TcpStream`], created by [`into_split`]. |
| /// |
| /// Note that in the [`AsyncWrite`] implementation of this type, [`poll_shutdown`] will |
| /// shut down the TCP stream in the write direction. Dropping the write half |
| /// will also shut down the write half of the TCP stream. |
| /// |
| /// Writing to an `OwnedWriteHalf` is usually done using the convenience methods found |
| /// on the [`AsyncWriteExt`] trait. |
| /// |
| /// [`TcpStream`]: TcpStream |
| /// [`into_split`]: TcpStream::into_split() |
| /// [`AsyncWrite`]: trait@crate::io::AsyncWrite |
| /// [`poll_shutdown`]: fn@crate::io::AsyncWrite::poll_shutdown |
| /// [`AsyncWriteExt`]: trait@crate::io::AsyncWriteExt |
| #[derive(Debug)] |
| pub struct OwnedWriteHalf { |
| inner: Arc<TcpStream>, |
| shutdown_on_drop: bool, |
| } |
| |
| pub(crate) fn split_owned(stream: TcpStream) -> (OwnedReadHalf, OwnedWriteHalf) { |
| let arc = Arc::new(stream); |
| let read = OwnedReadHalf { |
| inner: Arc::clone(&arc), |
| }; |
| let write = OwnedWriteHalf { |
| inner: arc, |
| shutdown_on_drop: true, |
| }; |
| (read, write) |
| } |
| |
| pub(crate) fn reunite( |
| read: OwnedReadHalf, |
| write: OwnedWriteHalf, |
| ) -> Result<TcpStream, ReuniteError> { |
| if Arc::ptr_eq(&read.inner, &write.inner) { |
| write.forget(); |
| // This unwrap cannot fail as the api does not allow creating more than two Arcs, |
| // and we just dropped the other half. |
| Ok(Arc::try_unwrap(read.inner).expect("TcpStream: try_unwrap failed in reunite")) |
| } else { |
| Err(ReuniteError(read, write)) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Error indicating that two halves were not from the same socket, and thus could |
| /// not be reunited. |
| #[derive(Debug)] |
| pub struct ReuniteError(pub OwnedReadHalf, pub OwnedWriteHalf); |
| |
| impl fmt::Display for ReuniteError { |
| fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { |
| write!( |
| f, |
| "tried to reunite halves that are not from the same socket" |
| ) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl Error for ReuniteError {} |
| |
| impl OwnedReadHalf { |
| /// Attempts to put the two halves of a `TcpStream` back together and |
| /// recover the original socket. Succeeds only if the two halves |
| /// originated from the same call to [`into_split`]. |
| /// |
| /// [`into_split`]: TcpStream::into_split() |
| pub fn reunite(self, other: OwnedWriteHalf) -> Result<TcpStream, ReuniteError> { |
| reunite(self, other) |
| } |
| |
| /// Attempt to receive data on the socket, without removing that data from |
| /// the queue, registering the current task for wakeup if data is not yet |
| /// available. |
| /// |
| /// Note that on multiple calls to `poll_peek` or `poll_read`, only the |
| /// `Waker` from the `Context` passed to the most recent call is scheduled |
| /// to receive a wakeup. |
| /// |
| /// See the [`TcpStream::poll_peek`] level documentation for more details. |
| /// |
| /// # Examples |
| /// |
| /// ```no_run |
| /// use tokio::io::{self, ReadBuf}; |
| /// use tokio::net::TcpStream; |
| /// |
| /// use futures::future::poll_fn; |
| /// |
| /// #[tokio::main] |
| /// async fn main() -> io::Result<()> { |
| /// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8000").await?; |
| /// let (mut read_half, _) = stream.into_split(); |
| /// let mut buf = [0; 10]; |
| /// let mut buf = ReadBuf::new(&mut buf); |
| /// |
| /// poll_fn(|cx| { |
| /// read_half.poll_peek(cx, &mut buf) |
| /// }).await?; |
| /// |
| /// Ok(()) |
| /// } |
| /// ``` |
| /// |
| /// [`TcpStream::poll_peek`]: TcpStream::poll_peek |
| pub fn poll_peek( |
| &mut self, |
| cx: &mut Context<'_>, |
| buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>, |
| ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> { |
| self.inner.poll_peek(cx, buf) |
| } |
| |
| /// Receives data on the socket from the remote address to which it is |
| /// connected, without removing that data from the queue. On success, |
| /// returns the number of bytes peeked. |
| /// |
| /// See the [`TcpStream::peek`] level documentation for more details. |
| /// |
| /// [`TcpStream::peek`]: TcpStream::peek |
| /// |
| /// # Examples |
| /// |
| /// ```no_run |
| /// use tokio::net::TcpStream; |
| /// use tokio::io::AsyncReadExt; |
| /// use std::error::Error; |
| /// |
| /// #[tokio::main] |
| /// async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
| /// // Connect to a peer |
| /// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080").await?; |
| /// let (mut read_half, _) = stream.into_split(); |
| /// |
| /// let mut b1 = [0; 10]; |
| /// let mut b2 = [0; 10]; |
| /// |
| /// // Peek at the data |
| /// let n = read_half.peek(&mut b1).await?; |
| /// |
| /// // Read the data |
| /// assert_eq!(n, read_half.read(&mut b2[..n]).await?); |
| /// assert_eq!(&b1[..n], &b2[..n]); |
| /// |
| /// Ok(()) |
| /// } |
| /// ``` |
| /// |
| /// The [`read`] method is defined on the [`AsyncReadExt`] trait. |
| /// |
| /// [`read`]: fn@crate::io::AsyncReadExt::read |
| /// [`AsyncReadExt`]: trait@crate::io::AsyncReadExt |
| pub async fn peek(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| let mut buf = ReadBuf::new(buf); |
| poll_fn(|cx| self.poll_peek(cx, &mut buf)).await |
| } |
| |
| /// Waits for any of the requested ready states. |
| /// |
| /// This function is usually paired with `try_read()` or `try_write()`. It |
| /// can be used to concurrently read / write to the same socket on a single |
| /// task without splitting the socket. |
| /// |
| /// This function is equivalent to [`TcpStream::ready`]. |
| /// |
| /// # Cancel safety |
| /// |
| /// This method is cancel safe. Once a readiness event occurs, the method |
| /// will continue to return immediately until the readiness event is |
| /// consumed by an attempt to read or write that fails with `WouldBlock` or |
| /// `Poll::Pending`. |
| pub async fn ready(&self, interest: Interest) -> io::Result<Ready> { |
| self.inner.ready(interest).await |
| } |
| |
| /// Waits for the socket to become readable. |
| /// |
| /// This function is equivalent to `ready(Interest::READABLE)` and is usually |
| /// paired with `try_read()`. |
| /// |
| /// This function is also equivalent to [`TcpStream::ready`]. |
| /// |
| /// # Cancel safety |
| /// |
| /// This method is cancel safe. Once a readiness event occurs, the method |
| /// will continue to return immediately until the readiness event is |
| /// consumed by an attempt to read that fails with `WouldBlock` or |
| /// `Poll::Pending`. |
| pub async fn readable(&self) -> io::Result<()> { |
| self.inner.readable().await |
| } |
| |
| /// Tries to read data from the stream into the provided buffer, returning how |
| /// many bytes were read. |
| /// |
| /// Receives any pending data from the socket but does not wait for new data |
| /// to arrive. On success, returns the number of bytes read. Because |
| /// `try_read()` is non-blocking, the buffer does not have to be stored by |
| /// the async task and can exist entirely on the stack. |
| /// |
| /// Usually, [`readable()`] or [`ready()`] is used with this function. |
| /// |
| /// [`readable()`]: Self::readable() |
| /// [`ready()`]: Self::ready() |
| /// |
| /// # Return |
| /// |
| /// If data is successfully read, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the |
| /// number of bytes read. `Ok(0)` indicates the stream's read half is closed |
| /// and will no longer yield data. If the stream is not ready to read data |
| /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned. |
| pub fn try_read(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| self.inner.try_read(buf) |
| } |
| |
| /// Tries to read data from the stream into the provided buffers, returning |
| /// how many bytes were read. |
| /// |
| /// Data is copied to fill each buffer in order, with the final buffer |
| /// written to possibly being only partially filled. This method behaves |
| /// equivalently to a single call to [`try_read()`] with concatenated |
| /// buffers. |
| /// |
| /// Receives any pending data from the socket but does not wait for new data |
| /// to arrive. On success, returns the number of bytes read. Because |
| /// `try_read_vectored()` is non-blocking, the buffer does not have to be |
| /// stored by the async task and can exist entirely on the stack. |
| /// |
| /// Usually, [`readable()`] or [`ready()`] is used with this function. |
| /// |
| /// [`try_read()`]: Self::try_read() |
| /// [`readable()`]: Self::readable() |
| /// [`ready()`]: Self::ready() |
| /// |
| /// # Return |
| /// |
| /// If data is successfully read, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the |
| /// number of bytes read. `Ok(0)` indicates the stream's read half is closed |
| /// and will no longer yield data. If the stream is not ready to read data |
| /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned. |
| pub fn try_read_vectored(&self, bufs: &mut [io::IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| self.inner.try_read_vectored(bufs) |
| } |
| |
| cfg_io_util! { |
| /// Tries to read data from the stream into the provided buffer, advancing the |
| /// buffer's internal cursor, returning how many bytes were read. |
| /// |
| /// Receives any pending data from the socket but does not wait for new data |
| /// to arrive. On success, returns the number of bytes read. Because |
| /// `try_read_buf()` is non-blocking, the buffer does not have to be stored by |
| /// the async task and can exist entirely on the stack. |
| /// |
| /// Usually, [`readable()`] or [`ready()`] is used with this function. |
| /// |
| /// [`readable()`]: Self::readable() |
| /// [`ready()`]: Self::ready() |
| /// |
| /// # Return |
| /// |
| /// If data is successfully read, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the |
| /// number of bytes read. `Ok(0)` indicates the stream's read half is closed |
| /// and will no longer yield data. If the stream is not ready to read data |
| /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned. |
| pub fn try_read_buf<B: BufMut>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| self.inner.try_read_buf(buf) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the remote address that this stream is connected to. |
| pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> { |
| self.inner.peer_addr() |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the local address that this stream is bound to. |
| pub fn local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> { |
| self.inner.local_addr() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl AsyncRead for OwnedReadHalf { |
| fn poll_read( |
| self: Pin<&mut Self>, |
| cx: &mut Context<'_>, |
| buf: &mut ReadBuf<'_>, |
| ) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> { |
| self.inner.poll_read_priv(cx, buf) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl OwnedWriteHalf { |
| /// Attempts to put the two halves of a `TcpStream` back together and |
| /// recover the original socket. Succeeds only if the two halves |
| /// originated from the same call to [`into_split`]. |
| /// |
| /// [`into_split`]: TcpStream::into_split() |
| pub fn reunite(self, other: OwnedReadHalf) -> Result<TcpStream, ReuniteError> { |
| reunite(other, self) |
| } |
| |
| /// Destroys the write half, but don't close the write half of the stream |
| /// until the read half is dropped. If the read half has already been |
| /// dropped, this closes the stream. |
| pub fn forget(mut self) { |
| self.shutdown_on_drop = false; |
| drop(self); |
| } |
| |
| /// Waits for any of the requested ready states. |
| /// |
| /// This function is usually paired with `try_read()` or `try_write()`. It |
| /// can be used to concurrently read / write to the same socket on a single |
| /// task without splitting the socket. |
| /// |
| /// This function is equivalent to [`TcpStream::ready`]. |
| /// |
| /// # Cancel safety |
| /// |
| /// This method is cancel safe. Once a readiness event occurs, the method |
| /// will continue to return immediately until the readiness event is |
| /// consumed by an attempt to read or write that fails with `WouldBlock` or |
| /// `Poll::Pending`. |
| pub async fn ready(&self, interest: Interest) -> io::Result<Ready> { |
| self.inner.ready(interest).await |
| } |
| |
| /// Waits for the socket to become writable. |
| /// |
| /// This function is equivalent to `ready(Interest::WRITABLE)` and is usually |
| /// paired with `try_write()`. |
| /// |
| /// # Cancel safety |
| /// |
| /// This method is cancel safe. Once a readiness event occurs, the method |
| /// will continue to return immediately until the readiness event is |
| /// consumed by an attempt to write that fails with `WouldBlock` or |
| /// `Poll::Pending`. |
| pub async fn writable(&self) -> io::Result<()> { |
| self.inner.writable().await |
| } |
| |
| /// Tries to write a buffer to the stream, returning how many bytes were |
| /// written. |
| /// |
| /// The function will attempt to write the entire contents of `buf`, but |
| /// only part of the buffer may be written. |
| /// |
| /// This function is usually paired with `writable()`. |
| /// |
| /// # Return |
| /// |
| /// If data is successfully written, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the |
| /// number of bytes written. If the stream is not ready to write data, |
| /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned. |
| pub fn try_write(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| self.inner.try_write(buf) |
| } |
| |
| /// Tries to write several buffers to the stream, returning how many bytes |
| /// were written. |
| /// |
| /// Data is written from each buffer in order, with the final buffer read |
| /// from possible being only partially consumed. This method behaves |
| /// equivalently to a single call to [`try_write()`] with concatenated |
| /// buffers. |
| /// |
| /// This function is usually paired with `writable()`. |
| /// |
| /// [`try_write()`]: Self::try_write() |
| /// |
| /// # Return |
| /// |
| /// If data is successfully written, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the |
| /// number of bytes written. If the stream is not ready to write data, |
| /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned. |
| pub fn try_write_vectored(&self, bufs: &[io::IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> { |
| self.inner.try_write_vectored(bufs) |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the remote address that this stream is connected to. |
| pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> { |
| self.inner.peer_addr() |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the local address that this stream is bound to. |
| pub fn local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> { |
| self.inner.local_addr() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl Drop for OwnedWriteHalf { |
| fn drop(&mut self) { |
| if self.shutdown_on_drop { |
| let _ = self.inner.shutdown_std(Shutdown::Write); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl AsyncWrite for OwnedWriteHalf { |
| fn poll_write( |
| self: Pin<&mut Self>, |
| cx: &mut Context<'_>, |
| buf: &[u8], |
| ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> { |
| self.inner.poll_write_priv(cx, buf) |
| } |
| |
| fn poll_write_vectored( |
| self: Pin<&mut Self>, |
| cx: &mut Context<'_>, |
| bufs: &[io::IoSlice<'_>], |
| ) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> { |
| self.inner.poll_write_vectored_priv(cx, bufs) |
| } |
| |
| fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool { |
| self.inner.is_write_vectored() |
| } |
| |
| #[inline] |
| fn poll_flush(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> { |
| // tcp flush is a no-op |
| Poll::Ready(Ok(())) |
| } |
| |
| // `poll_shutdown` on a write half shutdowns the stream in the "write" direction. |
| fn poll_shutdown(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> { |
| let res = self.inner.shutdown_std(Shutdown::Write); |
| if res.is_ok() { |
| Pin::into_inner(self).shutdown_on_drop = false; |
| } |
| res.into() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl AsRef<TcpStream> for OwnedReadHalf { |
| fn as_ref(&self) -> &TcpStream { |
| &*self.inner |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl AsRef<TcpStream> for OwnedWriteHalf { |
| fn as_ref(&self) -> &TcpStream { |
| &*self.inner |
| } |
| } |