blob: beadaa23de8e2cb0057f02b9f69fb26024092ce2 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2022 Douglas Gilbert.
* All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
* license that can be found in the BSD_LICENSE file.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
#include <inttypes.h>
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "sg_lib.h"
#include "sg_lib_data.h"
#include "sg_pt.h"
#include "sg_cmds_basic.h"
#include "sg_unaligned.h"
#include "sg_pr2serr.h"
/* A utility program originally written for the Linux OS SCSI subsystem.
*
*
* This program issues the SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN
* command to the given SCSI device and outputs the response. Based on
* sbc4r21.pdf
*/
static const char * version_str = "1.04 20220120";
#define MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN (1024 * 1024)
#define DEF_RPIP_BUFF_LEN 512
#define SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN 12
#define REPORT_PROVISIONING_INITIALIZATION_PATTERN_SA 0x1d
#define SENSE_BUFF_LEN 64 /* Arbitrary, could be larger */
#define DEF_PT_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 seconds */
static const char * rpip_s = "Report provisioning initialization pattern";
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"hex", no_argument, 0, 'H'},
{"maxlen", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"raw", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"readonly", no_argument, 0, 'R'},
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
{0, 0, 0, 0},
};
static void
usage(void)
{
pr2serr("Usage: "
"sg_rep_pip [--help] [--hex] [--maxlen=LEN] [--raw] "
"[--readonly]\n"
" [--verbose] [--version] DEVICE\n");
pr2serr(" where:\n"
" --help|-h prints out this usage message\n"
" --hex|-H output response in hexadecimal "
"(default); used\n"
" twice: hex without addresses at start "
"of line\n"
" --maxlen=LEN|-m LEN max response length (allocation "
"length in cdb)\n"
" (def: 512 bytes)\n"
" --raw|-r output response in binary\n"
" --readonly|-R open DEVICE read-only (def: read-write)\n"
" --verbose|-v increase verbosity\n"
" --version|-V print version string and exit\n\n"
"Sends a SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN "
"command and outputs\nthe response in ASCII hexadecimal or "
"binary.\n");
}
/* Invokes a SCSI REPORT PROVISIONING INITIALIZATION PATTERN command (SBC).
* Return of 0 -> success, various SG_LIB_CAT_* positive values or
* -1 -> other errors */
static int
sg_ll_report_pip(int sg_fd, void * resp, int mx_resp_len, int * residp,
bool noisy, int verbose)
{
int ret, res, sense_cat;
uint8_t rpip_cdb[SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN] =
{SG_MAINTENANCE_IN, REPORT_PROVISIONING_INITIALIZATION_PATTERN_SA,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t sense_b[SENSE_BUFF_LEN] SG_C_CPP_ZERO_INIT;
struct sg_pt_base * ptvp;
sg_put_unaligned_be32((uint32_t)mx_resp_len, rpip_cdb + 6);
if (verbose) {
char b[128];
pr2serr(" %s cdb: %s\n", rpip_s,
sg_get_command_str(rpip_cdb, SG_MAINT_IN_CMDLEN, false,
sizeof(b), b));
}
ptvp = construct_scsi_pt_obj();
if (NULL == ptvp) {
pr2serr("%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
set_scsi_pt_cdb(ptvp, rpip_cdb, sizeof(rpip_cdb));
set_scsi_pt_sense(ptvp, sense_b, sizeof(sense_b));
set_scsi_pt_data_in(ptvp, (uint8_t *)resp, mx_resp_len);
res = do_scsi_pt(ptvp, sg_fd, DEF_PT_TIMEOUT, verbose);
ret = sg_cmds_process_resp(ptvp, rpip_s, res, noisy, verbose, &sense_cat);
if (-1 == ret) {
if (get_scsi_pt_transport_err(ptvp))
ret = SG_LIB_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
else
ret = sg_convert_errno(get_scsi_pt_os_err(ptvp));
} else if (-2 == ret) {
switch (sense_cat) {
case SG_LIB_CAT_RECOVERED:
case SG_LIB_CAT_NO_SENSE:
ret = 0;
break;
default:
ret = sense_cat;
break;
}
} else
ret = 0;
if (residp)
*residp = get_scsi_pt_resid(ptvp);
destruct_scsi_pt_obj(ptvp);
return ret;
}
static void
dStrRaw(const uint8_t * str, int len)
{
int k;
for (k = 0; k < len; ++k)
printf("%c", str[k]);
}
int
main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
bool do_raw = false;
bool o_readonly = false;
bool verbose_given = false;
bool version_given = false;
int res, c, resid, rlen;
int sg_fd = -1;
int do_help = 0;
int do_hex = 0;
int maxlen = 0;
int ret = 0;
int verbose = 0;
const char * device_name = NULL;
uint8_t * rpipBuff = NULL;
uint8_t * free_rpip = NULL;
char b[80];
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hHm:rRvV", long_options,
&option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
case '?':
++do_help;
break;
case 'H':
++do_hex;
break;
case 'm':
maxlen = sg_get_num(optarg);
if ((maxlen < 0) || (maxlen > MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN)) {
pr2serr("argument to '--maxlen' should be %d or less\n",
MAX_RPIP_BUFF_LEN);
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
break;
case 'r':
do_raw = true;
break;
case 'R':
o_readonly = true;
break;
case 'v':
verbose_given = true;
++verbose;
break;
case 'V':
version_given = true;
break;
default:
pr2serr("unrecognised option code 0x%x ??\n", c);
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
}
if (optind < argc) {
if (NULL == device_name) {
device_name = argv[optind];
++optind;
}
if (optind < argc) {
for (; optind < argc; ++optind)
pr2serr("Unexpected extra argument: %s\n", argv[optind]);
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
pr2serr("In DEBUG mode, ");
if (verbose_given && version_given) {
pr2serr("but override: '-vV' given, zero verbose and continue\n");
verbose_given = false;
version_given = false;
verbose = 0;
} else if (! verbose_given) {
pr2serr("set '-vv'\n");
verbose = 2;
} else
pr2serr("keep verbose=%d\n", verbose);
#else
if (verbose_given && version_given)
pr2serr("Not in DEBUG mode, so '-vV' has no special action\n");
#endif
if (version_given) {
pr2serr("version: %s\n", version_str);
return 0;
}
if (do_help) {
usage();
return 0;
}
if (NULL == device_name) {
pr2serr("missing device name!\n\n");
usage();
return SG_LIB_SYNTAX_ERROR;
}
if (do_raw) {
if (sg_set_binary_mode(STDOUT_FILENO) < 0) {
perror("sg_set_binary_mode");
return SG_LIB_FILE_ERROR;
}
}
sg_fd = sg_cmds_open_device(device_name, o_readonly, verbose);
if (sg_fd < 0) {
if (verbose)
pr2serr("open error: %s: %s\n", device_name,
safe_strerror(-sg_fd));
ret = sg_convert_errno(-sg_fd);
goto the_end;
}
if (0 == maxlen)
maxlen = DEF_RPIP_BUFF_LEN;
rpipBuff = (uint8_t *)sg_memalign(maxlen, 0, &free_rpip, verbose > 3);
if (NULL == rpipBuff) {
pr2serr("unable to sg_memalign %d bytes\n", maxlen);
return sg_convert_errno(ENOMEM);
}
res = sg_ll_report_pip(sg_fd, rpipBuff, maxlen, &resid, true, verbose);
ret = res;
if (0 == res) {
rlen = maxlen - resid;
if (rlen < 4) {
pr2serr("Response length (%d) too short\n", rlen);
ret = SG_LIB_CAT_MALFORMED;
goto the_end;
}
if (do_raw) {
dStrRaw(rpipBuff, rlen);
goto the_end;
}
if (do_hex) {
if (2 != do_hex)
hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, ((1 == do_hex) ? 1 : -1));
else
hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, 0);
goto the_end;
} else {
printf("Printing response in hex:\n");
hex2stdout(rpipBuff, rlen, 1);
goto the_end;
}
} else if (SG_LIB_CAT_INVALID_OP == res)
pr2serr("%s command not supported\n", rpip_s);
else {
sg_get_category_sense_str(res, sizeof(b), b, verbose);
pr2serr("%s command: %s\n", rpip_s, b);
}
the_end:
if (free_rpip)
free(free_rpip);
if (sg_fd >= 0) {
res = sg_cmds_close_device(sg_fd);
if (res < 0) {
pr2serr("close error: %s\n", safe_strerror(-res));
if (0 == ret)
ret = sg_convert_errno(-res);
}
}
if (0 == verbose) {
if (! sg_if_can2stderr("sg_rep_pip failed: ", ret))
pr2serr("Some error occurred, try again with '-v' "
"or '-vv' for more information\n");
}
return (ret >= 0) ? ret : SG_LIB_CAT_OTHER;
}