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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.nfc.cardemulation;
import android.annotation.FlaggedApi;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.nfc.Flags;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**********************************************************************
* This file is not a part of the NFC mainline module *
* *******************************************************************/
/**
* The AidGroup class represents a group of Application Identifiers (AIDs).
*
* <p>The format of AIDs is defined in the ISO/IEC 7816-4 specification. This class
* requires the AIDs to be input as a hexadecimal string, with an even amount of
* hexadecimal characters, e.g. "F014811481".
*
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
public final class AidGroup implements Parcelable {
/**
* The maximum number of AIDs that can be present in any one group.
*/
private static final int MAX_NUM_AIDS = 256;
private static final String TAG = "AidGroup";
private final List<String> mAids;
private final String mCategory;
@SuppressWarnings("unused") // Unused as of now, but part of the XML input.
private final String mDescription;
/**
* Creates a new AidGroup object.
*
* @param aids list of AIDs present in the group
* @param category category of this group, e.g. {@link CardEmulation#CATEGORY_PAYMENT}
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
public AidGroup(@NonNull List<String> aids, @Nullable String category) {
if (aids == null || aids.size() == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("No AIDS in AID group.");
}
if (aids.size() > MAX_NUM_AIDS) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Too many AIDs in AID group.");
}
for (String aid : aids) {
if (!isValidAid(aid)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("AID " + aid + " is not a valid AID.");
}
}
if (isValidCategory(category)) {
this.mCategory = category;
} else {
this.mCategory = CardEmulation.CATEGORY_OTHER;
}
this.mAids = new ArrayList<String>(aids.size());
for (String aid : aids) {
this.mAids.add(aid.toUpperCase(Locale.US));
}
this.mDescription = null;
}
/**
* Creates a new AidGroup object.
*
* @param category category of this group, e.g. {@link CardEmulation#CATEGORY_PAYMENT}
* @param description description of this group
*/
AidGroup(@NonNull String category, @NonNull String description) {
this.mAids = new ArrayList<String>();
this.mCategory = category;
this.mDescription = description;
}
/**
* Returns the category of this group.
* @return the category of this AID group
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
@NonNull
public String getCategory() {
return mCategory;
}
/**
* Returns the list of AIDs in this group.
*
* @return the list of AIDs in this group
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
@NonNull
public List<String> getAids() {
return mAids;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder("Category: " + mCategory
+ ", AIDs:");
for (String aid : mAids) {
out.append(aid);
out.append(", ");
}
return out.toString();
}
/**
* Dump debugging info as AidGroupProto.
*
* If the output belongs to a sub message, the caller is responsible for wrapping this function
* between {@link ProtoOutputStream#start(long)} and {@link ProtoOutputStream#end(long)}.
*
* @param proto the ProtoOutputStream to write to
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
public void dump(@NonNull ProtoOutputStream proto) {
proto.write(AidGroupProto.CATEGORY, mCategory);
for (String aid : mAids) {
proto.write(AidGroupProto.AIDS, aid);
}
}
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
@Override
public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString8(mCategory);
dest.writeInt(mAids.size());
if (mAids.size() > 0) {
dest.writeStringList(mAids);
}
}
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
public static final @NonNull Parcelable.Creator<AidGroup> CREATOR =
new Parcelable.Creator<AidGroup>() {
@Override
public AidGroup createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
String category = source.readString8();
int listSize = source.readInt();
ArrayList<String> aidList = new ArrayList<String>();
if (listSize > 0) {
source.readStringList(aidList);
}
return new AidGroup(aidList, category);
}
@Override
public AidGroup[] newArray(int size) {
return new AidGroup[size];
}
};
/**
* Create an instance of AID group from XML file.
*
* @param parser input xml parser stream
* @throws XmlPullParserException If an error occurs parsing the element.
* @throws IOException If an error occurs reading the element.
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
@Nullable
public static AidGroup createFromXml(@NonNull XmlPullParser parser)
throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
String category = null;
ArrayList<String> aids = new ArrayList<String>();
AidGroup group = null;
boolean inGroup = false;
int eventType = parser.getEventType();
int minDepth = parser.getDepth();
while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && parser.getDepth() >= minDepth) {
String tagName = parser.getName();
if (eventType == XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
if (tagName.equals("aid")) {
if (inGroup) {
String aid = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "value");
if (aid != null) {
aids.add(aid.toUpperCase());
}
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Ignoring <aid> tag while not in group");
}
} else if (tagName.equals("aid-group")) {
category = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "category");
if (category == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "<aid-group> tag without valid category");
return null;
}
inGroup = true;
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Ignoring unexpected tag: " + tagName);
}
} else if (eventType == XmlPullParser.END_TAG) {
if (tagName.equals("aid-group") && inGroup && aids.size() > 0) {
group = new AidGroup(aids, category);
break;
}
}
eventType = parser.next();
}
return group;
}
/**
* Serialize instance of AID group to XML file.
* @param out XML serializer stream
* @throws IOException If an error occurs reading the element.
*/
@FlaggedApi(Flags.FLAG_ENABLE_NFC_MAINLINE)
public void writeAsXml(@NonNull XmlSerializer out) throws IOException {
out.startTag(null, "aid-group");
out.attribute(null, "category", mCategory);
for (String aid : mAids) {
out.startTag(null, "aid");
out.attribute(null, "value", aid);
out.endTag(null, "aid");
}
out.endTag(null, "aid-group");
}
private static boolean isValidCategory(String category) {
return CardEmulation.CATEGORY_PAYMENT.equals(category) ||
CardEmulation.CATEGORY_OTHER.equals(category);
}
private static final Pattern AID_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[0-9A-Fa-f]{10,32}\\*?\\#?");
/**
* Copied over from {@link CardEmulation#isValidAid(String)}
* @hide
*/
private static boolean isValidAid(String aid) {
if (aid == null)
return false;
// If a prefix/subset AID, the total length must be odd (even # of AID chars + '*')
if ((aid.endsWith("*") || aid.endsWith("#")) && ((aid.length() % 2) == 0)) {
Log.e(TAG, "AID " + aid + " is not a valid AID.");
return false;
}
// If not a prefix/subset AID, the total length must be even (even # of AID chars)
if ((!(aid.endsWith("*") || aid.endsWith("#"))) && ((aid.length() % 2) != 0)) {
Log.e(TAG, "AID " + aid + " is not a valid AID.");
return false;
}
// Verify hex characters
if (!AID_PATTERN.matcher(aid).matches()) {
Log.e(TAG, "AID " + aid + " is not a valid AID.");
return false;
}
return true;
}
}