| page.title=SDK Manager |
| @jd:body |
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| <p>The Android SDK Manager separates the SDK tools, platforms, and other components into packages |
| for easy access and management. You can also customize which sites the SDK Manager checks for new |
| or updated SDK packages and add-on tools. For example, you can configure the SDK Manager |
| to automatically check for updates and notify you when an installed SDK Tools package is updated. |
| When you receive such a notification, you can then quickly decide whether to download the changes. </p> |
| |
| <p>By default, Android Studio does not check for Android SDK updates. To enable automatic Android |
| SDK checking: </p> |
| <ol> |
| <li>Choose <strong>File</strong> > <strong>Settings</strong> |
| > <strong>Appearance & Behavior</strong> > <strong>System Settings</strong> |
| > <strong>Updates</strong>. </li> |
| <li>Check the <strong>Automatically check updates for Android SDK</strong> checkbox and select an |
| <ahref="{@docRoot}tools/studio/studio-config.html#update-channel">update channel</a>.</li> |
| |
| |
| <li>Click <strong>OK</strong> or <strong>Apply</strong> to enable the update checking. </li> |
| </ol> |
| |
| <p>You can launch the SDK Manager in one of the following ways:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>From the Android Studio <strong>File</strong> menu: <strong>File</strong> > |
| <strong>Settings</strong> > <strong>Appearance & Behavior</strong> > |
| <strong>System Settings</strong> > <strong>Android SDK</strong>.</li> |
| <li>From the Android Studio <strong>Tools</strong> menu: <strong>Tools</strong> > |
| <strong>Android</strong> > <strong>SDK Manager</strong>.</li> |
| <li>From the SDK Manager icon |
| (<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/sdk-manager-studio.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />) |
| in the menu bar. </li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> The standalone SDK Manager is still available from the |
| command line, but we recommend it only for use with Eclipse ADT and standalone SDK installations.</p> |
| |
| <p>By default, the SDK Manager installs the latest packages and tools. Click the checkbox next to |
| each additional SDK platform and tool that you want to install. Clear the |
| checkbox to uninstall a SDK platform or tool. Click <strong>Apply</strong> or <strong>OK</strong> |
| to update the packages and tools. </p> |
| |
| <p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> When an update is available for an installed |
| package, a hyphen (-) appears in the checkbox next to the package. A download icon |
| (<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-dwnld-icon.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />) |
| also appears next |
| to the checkbox to indicate the pending update. An update icon |
| (<img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-removal-icon.png" style="vertical-align:sub;margin:0;height:17px" alt="" />) appears next to the checkbox to |
| indicate pending removals.</p> |
| |
| <p>Click the <em>SDK Update Sites</em> tab to manage which SDK sites Android Studio checks for |
| tool and add-on updates. </p> |
| |
| <img src="{@docRoot}images/tools/studio-sdk-manager-packages.png" alt="" /> |
| <p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> The Android SDK Manager shows the |
| SDK platforms and packages that are available and installed along with the SDK update sites.</p> |
| |
| <p>There are several different packages available for the Android SDK. The table below describes |
| most of the available packages and where they're located in your SDK directory |
| once you download them.</p> |
| |
| |
| |
| <h2 id="Recommended">Recommended Packages</h2> |
| |
| <p>Here's an outline of the packages required and those we recommend you use: |
| </p> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>SDK Tools</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong> Your new SDK installation installs the latest version. Be sure |
| to respond to the Android Studio update prompts to keep your SDK Tools up-to-date.</dd> |
| <dt>SDK Platform-tools</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong> Your new SDK installation installs the latest stable version. |
| Be sure to respond to the Android Studio update prompts to keep your SDK Platform-tools |
| up-to-date.</dd> |
| <dt>SDK Platform</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong><em> At least one platform</em> is required in your |
| environment so you're able to compile your application. In order to provide the best user experience |
| on the latest devices, we recommend that you use the latest platform version as your build target. |
| You'll still be able to run your app on older versions, but you must build against the latest |
| version in order to use new features when running on devices with the latest version of Android. |
| <p>The SDK Manager downloads the latest Android version. It also downloads the earliest version |
| of Android (Android 2.2 (API level 8)) that we recommend that your app support. </p></dd> |
| <dt>System Image</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Although you might have one or more Android-powered devices on which to test |
| your app, it's unlikely you have a device for every version of Android your app supports. It's |
| a good practice to download system images for all versions of Android your app supports and test |
| your app running on them with the |
| <a href="{@docRoot}tools/devices/emulator.html">Android emulator</a>. Each SDK platform package |
| contains the supported system images. Click <strong>Show Package Details</strong> to display the available |
| system images for each available platform. You can also download system images when creating |
| Android Virtual Devices (AVDs) in the |
| <a href="{@docRoot}tools/help/avd-manager.html">AVD Manager</a>. </dd> |
| |
| <dt>Android Support Library</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Includes a static library that allows you to use some of the latest |
| Android APIs (such as <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/fragments.html">fragments</a>, |
| plus others not included in the framework at all) on devices running |
| a platform version as old as Android 1.6. All of the activity templates available when creating |
| a new project with the <a href="{@docRoot}tools/sdk/eclipse-adt.html">ADT Plugin</a> |
| require this. For more information, read <a |
| href="{@docRoot}tools/support-library/index.html">Support Library</a>.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>Android Support Repository</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Includes local Maven repository for Support libraries.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>Google Play services</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Includes Google Play services client library and sample code.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>Google Repository</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Includes local Maven repository for Google libraries.</dd> |
| |
| |
| <p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> For easy access to the SDK tools from a command line, add the |
| location of the SDK's <code>tools/</code> and |
| <code>platform-tools</code> to your <code>PATH</code> environment variable.</p> |
| |
| |
| <p>The above list is not comprehensive and you can <a |
| href="#AddingSites">add new sites</a> to download additional packages from third parties.</p> |
| |
| <p>In some cases, an SDK package may require a specific minimum revision of |
| another package or SDK tool. |
| The development tools will notify you with warnings if there is dependency that you need to |
| address. The Android SDK Manager also enforces dependencies by requiring any |
| packages that are needed by those you have selected.</p> |
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| <h2 id="AddingSites">Adding New Sites</h2> |
| |
| <p>The <em>SDK Update Sites</em> tab displays the sites that Android Studio checks for Android SDK |
| and third-party updates. You can add other sites that host their own Android SDK add-ons, then |
| download the SDK add-ons from those sites.</p> |
| |
| <p>For example, a mobile carrier or device manufacturer might offer additional |
| API libraries that are supported by their own Android-powered devices. In order |
| to develop using their libraries, you must install their Android SDK add-on, if it's not already |
| available as a <em>third-party add-on</em>. </p> |
| |
| <p>If a carrier or device manufacturer has hosted an SDK add-on repository file |
| on their website, follow these steps to add their site to the Android SDK Manager:</p> |
| |
| <ol> |
| <li>Click the <strong>SDK Update Sites</strong> tab.</li> |
| <li>Click the <strong>Add</strong> icon in the tools area and enter the name and URL of the |
| <code>add-on</code> site.</li> |
| <li>Click <strong>OK</strong>.</li> |
| <li>Make sure the checkbox is checked in the <em>Enabled</em> column.</li> |
| <li>Click <strong>OK</strong> or <strong>Apply</strong>.</li> |
| </ol> |
| <p>Any SDK packages available from the site appear in the <em>SDK Platforms</em> or |
| <em>SDK Tools</em> tabs.</p> |
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