| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.database; |
| |
| import android.annotation.IntDef; |
| import android.annotation.IntRange; |
| import android.annotation.NonNull; |
| import android.annotation.Nullable; |
| import android.content.ContentResolver; |
| import android.net.Uri; |
| import android.os.Bundle; |
| |
| import java.io.Closeable; |
| import java.lang.annotation.Retention; |
| import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; |
| import java.util.Arrays; |
| import java.util.List; |
| |
| /** |
| * This interface provides random read-write access to the result set returned |
| * by a database query. |
| * <p> |
| * Cursor implementations are not required to be synchronized so code using a Cursor from multiple |
| * threads should perform its own synchronization when using the Cursor. |
| * </p><p> |
| * Implementations should subclass {@link AbstractCursor}. |
| * </p> |
| */ |
| @android.ravenwood.annotation.RavenwoodKeepWholeClass |
| public interface Cursor extends Closeable { |
| /* |
| * Values returned by {@link #getType(int)}. |
| * These should be consistent with the corresponding types defined in CursorWindow.h |
| */ |
| /** Value returned by {@link #getType(int)} if the specified column is null */ |
| static final int FIELD_TYPE_NULL = 0; |
| |
| /** Value returned by {@link #getType(int)} if the specified column type is integer */ |
| static final int FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER = 1; |
| |
| /** Value returned by {@link #getType(int)} if the specified column type is float */ |
| static final int FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT = 2; |
| |
| /** Value returned by {@link #getType(int)} if the specified column type is string */ |
| static final int FIELD_TYPE_STRING = 3; |
| |
| /** Value returned by {@link #getType(int)} if the specified column type is blob */ |
| static final int FIELD_TYPE_BLOB = 4; |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| @IntDef(prefix = { "FIELD_TYPE_" }, value = { |
| FIELD_TYPE_NULL, |
| FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER, |
| FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT, |
| FIELD_TYPE_STRING, |
| FIELD_TYPE_BLOB, |
| }) |
| @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) |
| public @interface FieldType {} |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the numbers of rows in the cursor. |
| * |
| * @return the number of rows in the cursor. |
| */ |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int getCount(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the current position of the cursor in the row set. |
| * The value is zero-based. When the row set is first returned the cursor |
| * will be at positon -1, which is before the first row. After the |
| * last row is returned another call to next() will leave the cursor past |
| * the last entry, at a position of count(). |
| * |
| * @return the current cursor position. |
| */ |
| @IntRange(from = -1) int getPosition(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor by a relative amount, forward or backward, from the |
| * current position. Positive offsets move forwards, negative offsets move |
| * backwards. If the final position is outside of the bounds of the result |
| * set then the resultant position will be pinned to -1 or count() depending |
| * on whether the value is off the front or end of the set, respectively. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return true if the requested destination was |
| * reachable, otherwise, it returns false. For example, if the cursor is at |
| * currently on the second entry in the result set and move(-5) is called, |
| * the position will be pinned at -1, and false will be returned. |
| * |
| * @param offset the offset to be applied from the current position. |
| * @return whether the requested move fully succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean move(int offset); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor to an absolute position. The valid |
| * range of values is -1 <= position <= count. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return true if the request destination was reachable, |
| * otherwise, it returns false. |
| * |
| * @param position the zero-based position to move to. |
| * @return whether the requested move fully succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean moveToPosition(@IntRange(from = -1) int position); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor to the first row. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return false if the cursor is empty. |
| * |
| * @return whether the move succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean moveToFirst(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor to the last row. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return false if the cursor is empty. |
| * |
| * @return whether the move succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean moveToLast(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor to the next row. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return false if the cursor is already past the |
| * last entry in the result set. |
| * |
| * @return whether the move succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean moveToNext(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Move the cursor to the previous row. |
| * |
| * <p>This method will return false if the cursor is already before the |
| * first entry in the result set. |
| * |
| * @return whether the move succeeded. |
| */ |
| boolean moveToPrevious(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns whether the cursor is pointing to the first row. |
| * |
| * @return whether the cursor is pointing at the first entry. |
| */ |
| boolean isFirst(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns whether the cursor is pointing to the last row. |
| * |
| * @return whether the cursor is pointing at the last entry. |
| */ |
| boolean isLast(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns whether the cursor is pointing to the position before the first |
| * row. |
| * |
| * @return whether the cursor is before the first result. |
| */ |
| boolean isBeforeFirst(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns whether the cursor is pointing to the position after the last |
| * row. |
| * |
| * @return whether the cursor is after the last result. |
| */ |
| boolean isAfterLast(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the zero-based index for the given column name, or -1 if the column doesn't exist. |
| * If you expect the column to exist use {@link #getColumnIndexOrThrow(String)} instead, which |
| * will make the error more clear. |
| * |
| * @param columnName the name of the target column. |
| * @return the zero-based column index for the given column name, or -1 if |
| * the column name does not exist. |
| * @see #getColumnIndexOrThrow(String) |
| */ |
| @IntRange(from = -1) int getColumnIndex(String columnName); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the zero-based index for the given column name, or throws |
| * {@link IllegalArgumentException} if the column doesn't exist. If you're not sure if |
| * a column will exist or not use {@link #getColumnIndex(String)} and check for -1, which |
| * is more efficient than catching the exceptions. |
| * |
| * @param columnName the name of the target column. |
| * @return the zero-based column index for the given column name |
| * @see #getColumnIndex(String) |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the column does not exist |
| */ |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int getColumnIndexOrThrow(String columnName) |
| throws IllegalArgumentException; |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the column name at the given zero-based column index. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the column name for the given column index. |
| */ |
| String getColumnName(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a string array holding the names of all of the columns in the |
| * result set in the order in which they were listed in the result. |
| * |
| * @return the names of the columns returned in this query. |
| */ |
| String[] getColumnNames(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return total number of columns |
| * @return number of columns |
| */ |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int getColumnCount(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a byte array. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null or the column type is not a blob type is |
| * implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a byte array. |
| */ |
| byte[] getBlob(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a String. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null or the column type is not a string type is |
| * implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a String. |
| */ |
| String getString(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Retrieves the requested column text and stores it in the buffer provided. |
| * If the buffer size is not sufficient, a new char buffer will be allocated |
| * and assigned to CharArrayBuffer.data |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * if the target column is null, return buffer |
| * @param buffer the buffer to copy the text into. |
| */ |
| void copyStringToBuffer(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex, CharArrayBuffer buffer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a short. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null, the column type is not an integral type, or the |
| * integer value is outside the range [<code>Short.MIN_VALUE</code>, |
| * <code>Short.MAX_VALUE</code>] is implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a short. |
| */ |
| short getShort(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as an int. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null, the column type is not an integral type, or the |
| * integer value is outside the range [<code>Integer.MIN_VALUE</code>, |
| * <code>Integer.MAX_VALUE</code>] is implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as an int. |
| */ |
| int getInt(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a long. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null, the column type is not an integral type, or the |
| * integer value is outside the range [<code>Long.MIN_VALUE</code>, |
| * <code>Long.MAX_VALUE</code>] is implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a long. |
| */ |
| long getLong(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a float. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null, the column type is not a floating-point type, or the |
| * floating-point value is not representable as a <code>float</code> value is |
| * implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a float. |
| */ |
| float getFloat(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the value of the requested column as a double. |
| * |
| * <p>The result and whether this method throws an exception when the |
| * column value is null, the column type is not a floating-point type, or the |
| * floating-point value is not representable as a <code>double</code> value is |
| * implementation-defined. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return the value of that column as a double. |
| */ |
| double getDouble(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns data type of the given column's value. |
| * The preferred type of the column is returned but the data may be converted to other types |
| * as documented in the get-type methods such as {@link #getInt(int)}, {@link #getFloat(int)} |
| * etc. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return column value type |
| */ |
| @FieldType int getType(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns <code>true</code> if the value in the indicated column is null. |
| * |
| * @param columnIndex the zero-based index of the target column. |
| * @return whether the column value is null. |
| */ |
| boolean isNull(@IntRange(from = 0) int columnIndex); |
| |
| /** |
| * Deactivates the Cursor, making all calls on it fail until {@link #requery} is called. |
| * Inactive Cursors use fewer resources than active Cursors. |
| * Calling {@link #requery} will make the cursor active again. |
| * @deprecated Since {@link #requery()} is deprecated, so too is this. |
| */ |
| @Deprecated |
| void deactivate(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Performs the query that created the cursor again, refreshing its |
| * contents. This may be done at any time, including after a call to {@link |
| * #deactivate}. |
| * |
| * Since this method could execute a query on the database and potentially take |
| * a while, it could cause ANR if it is called on Main (UI) thread. |
| * A warning is printed if this method is being executed on Main thread. |
| * |
| * @return true if the requery succeeded, false if not, in which case the |
| * cursor becomes invalid. |
| * @deprecated Don't use this. Just request a new cursor, so you can do this |
| * asynchronously and update your list view once the new cursor comes back. |
| */ |
| @Deprecated |
| boolean requery(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Closes the Cursor, releasing all of its resources and making it completely invalid. |
| * Unlike {@link #deactivate()} a call to {@link #requery()} will not make the Cursor valid |
| * again. |
| */ |
| void close(); |
| |
| /** |
| * return true if the cursor is closed |
| * @return true if the cursor is closed. |
| */ |
| boolean isClosed(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Register an observer that is called when changes happen to the content backing this cursor. |
| * Typically the data set won't change until {@link #requery()} is called. |
| * |
| * @param observer the object that gets notified when the content backing the cursor changes. |
| * @see #unregisterContentObserver(ContentObserver) |
| */ |
| void registerContentObserver(ContentObserver observer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Unregister an observer that has previously been registered with this |
| * cursor via {@link #registerContentObserver}. |
| * |
| * @param observer the object to unregister. |
| * @see #registerContentObserver(ContentObserver) |
| */ |
| void unregisterContentObserver(ContentObserver observer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Register an observer that is called when changes happen to the contents |
| * of the this cursors data set, for example, when the data set is changed via |
| * {@link #requery()}, {@link #deactivate()}, or {@link #close()}. |
| * |
| * @param observer the object that gets notified when the cursors data set changes. |
| * @see #unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver) |
| */ |
| void registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Unregister an observer that has previously been registered with this |
| * cursor via {@link #registerContentObserver}. |
| * |
| * @param observer the object to unregister. |
| * @see #registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver) |
| */ |
| void unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver observer); |
| |
| /** |
| * Register to watch a content URI for changes. This can be the URI of a specific data row (for |
| * example, "content://my_provider_type/23"), or a a generic URI for a content type. |
| * |
| * <p>Calling this overrides any previous call to |
| * {@link #setNotificationUris(ContentResolver, List)}. |
| * |
| * @param cr The content resolver from the caller's context. The listener attached to |
| * this resolver will be notified. |
| * @param uri The content URI to watch. |
| */ |
| void setNotificationUri(ContentResolver cr, Uri uri); |
| |
| /** |
| * Similar to {@link #setNotificationUri(ContentResolver, Uri)}, except this version allows |
| * to watch multiple content URIs for changes. |
| * |
| * <p>If this is not implemented, this is equivalent to calling |
| * {@link #setNotificationUri(ContentResolver, Uri)} with the first URI in {@code uris}. |
| * |
| * <p>Calling this overrides any previous call to |
| * {@link #setNotificationUri(ContentResolver, Uri)}. |
| * |
| * @param cr The content resolver from the caller's context. The listener attached to |
| * this resolver will be notified. |
| * @param uris The content URIs to watch. |
| */ |
| default void setNotificationUris(@NonNull ContentResolver cr, @NonNull List<Uri> uris) { |
| setNotificationUri(cr, uris.get(0)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the URI at which notifications of changes in this Cursor's data |
| * will be delivered, as previously set by {@link #setNotificationUri}. |
| * @return Returns a URI that can be used with |
| * {@link ContentResolver#registerContentObserver(android.net.Uri, boolean, ContentObserver) |
| * ContentResolver.registerContentObserver} to find out about changes to this Cursor's |
| * data. May be null if no notification URI has been set. |
| */ |
| Uri getNotificationUri(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the URIs at which notifications of changes in this Cursor's data |
| * will be delivered, as previously set by {@link #setNotificationUris}. |
| * |
| * <p>If this is not implemented, this is equivalent to calling {@link #getNotificationUri()}. |
| * |
| * @return Returns URIs that can be used with |
| * {@link ContentResolver#registerContentObserver(android.net.Uri, boolean, ContentObserver) |
| * ContentResolver.registerContentObserver} to find out about changes to this Cursor's |
| * data. May be null if no notification URI has been set. |
| */ |
| default @Nullable List<Uri> getNotificationUris() { |
| final Uri notifyUri = getNotificationUri(); |
| return notifyUri == null ? null : Arrays.asList(notifyUri); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * onMove() will only be called across processes if this method returns true. |
| * @return whether all cursor movement should result in a call to onMove(). |
| */ |
| boolean getWantsAllOnMoveCalls(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets a {@link Bundle} that will be returned by {@link #getExtras()}. |
| * |
| * @param extras {@link Bundle} to set, or null to set an empty bundle. |
| */ |
| void setExtras(Bundle extras); |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a bundle of extra values. This is an optional way for cursors to provide out-of-band |
| * metadata to their users. One use of this is for reporting on the progress of network requests |
| * that are required to fetch data for the cursor. |
| * |
| * <p>These values may only change when requery is called. |
| * @return cursor-defined values, or {@link android.os.Bundle#EMPTY Bundle.EMPTY} if there |
| * are no values. Never <code>null</code>. |
| */ |
| Bundle getExtras(); |
| |
| /** |
| * This is an out-of-band way for the user of a cursor to communicate with the cursor. The |
| * structure of each bundle is entirely defined by the cursor. |
| * |
| * <p>One use of this is to tell a cursor that it should retry its network request after it |
| * reported an error. |
| * @param extras extra values, or {@link android.os.Bundle#EMPTY Bundle.EMPTY}. |
| * Never <code>null</code>. |
| * @return extra values, or {@link android.os.Bundle#EMPTY Bundle.EMPTY}. |
| * Never <code>null</code>. |
| */ |
| Bundle respond(Bundle extras); |
| } |