| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not |
| * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of |
| * the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
| * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under |
| * the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.view.inputmethod; |
| |
| import android.annotation.DurationMillisLong; |
| import android.annotation.IntDef; |
| import android.annotation.MainThread; |
| import android.annotation.NonNull; |
| import android.annotation.Nullable; |
| import android.annotation.SdkConstant; |
| import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType; |
| import android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService; |
| import android.os.IBinder; |
| import android.os.RemoteException; |
| import android.os.ResultReceiver; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| import android.view.InputChannel; |
| import android.view.MotionEvent; |
| import android.view.View; |
| |
| import com.android.internal.inputmethod.IConnectionlessHandwritingCallback; |
| import com.android.internal.inputmethod.IInlineSuggestionsRequestCallback; |
| import com.android.internal.inputmethod.IInputMethod; |
| import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InlineSuggestionsRequestInfo; |
| import com.android.internal.inputmethod.InputMethodNavButtonFlags; |
| |
| import java.lang.annotation.Retention; |
| import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; |
| import java.util.List; |
| |
| /** |
| * The InputMethod interface represents an input method which can generate key |
| * events and text, such as digital, email addresses, CJK characters, other |
| * language characters, and etc., while handling various input events, and send |
| * the text back to the application that requests text input. See |
| * {@link InputMethodManager} for more general information about the |
| * architecture. |
| * |
| * <p>Applications will not normally use this interface themselves, instead |
| * relying on the standard interaction provided by |
| * {@link android.widget.TextView} and {@link android.widget.EditText}. |
| * |
| * <p>Those implementing input methods should normally do so by deriving from |
| * {@link InputMethodService} or one of its subclasses. When implementing |
| * an input method, the service component containing it must also supply |
| * a {@link #SERVICE_META_DATA} meta-data field, referencing an XML resource |
| * providing details about the input method. All input methods also must |
| * require that clients hold the |
| * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_INPUT_METHOD} in order to interact |
| * with the service; if this is not required, the system will not use that |
| * input method, because it can not trust that it is not compromised. |
| * |
| * <p>The InputMethod interface is actually split into two parts: the interface |
| * here is the top-level interface to the input method, providing all |
| * access to it, which only the system can access (due to the BIND_INPUT_METHOD |
| * permission requirement). In addition its method |
| * {@link #createSession(android.view.inputmethod.InputMethod.SessionCallback)} |
| * can be called to instantate a secondary {@link InputMethodSession} interface |
| * which is what clients use to communicate with the input method. |
| */ |
| public interface InputMethod { |
| /** @hide **/ |
| public static final String TAG = "InputMethod"; |
| /** |
| * This is the interface name that a service implementing an input |
| * method should say that it supports -- that is, this is the action it |
| * uses for its intent filter. |
| * To be supported, the service must also require the |
| * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_INPUT_METHOD} permission so |
| * that other applications can not abuse it. |
| */ |
| @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.SERVICE_ACTION) |
| public static final String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.view.InputMethod"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Name under which an InputMethod service component publishes information |
| * about itself. This meta-data must reference an XML resource containing |
| * an |
| * <code><{@link android.R.styleable#InputMethod input-method}></code> |
| * tag. |
| */ |
| public static final String SERVICE_META_DATA = "android.view.im"; |
| |
| public interface SessionCallback { |
| public void sessionCreated(InputMethodSession session); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called first thing after an input method is created, this supplies a |
| * unique token for the session it has with the system service as well as |
| * IPC endpoint to do some other privileged operations. |
| * |
| * @param params Contains parameters to initialize the {@link InputMethodService}. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| default void initializeInternal(@NonNull IInputMethod.InitParams params) { |
| attachToken(params.token); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called to notify the IME that Autofill Frameworks requested an inline suggestions request. |
| * |
| * @param requestInfo information needed to create an {@link InlineSuggestionsRequest}. |
| * @param cb {@link IInlineSuggestionsRequestCallback} used to pass back the request object. |
| * |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void onCreateInlineSuggestionsRequest(InlineSuggestionsRequestInfo requestInfo, |
| IInlineSuggestionsRequestCallback cb) { |
| try { |
| cb.onInlineSuggestionsUnsupported(); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Failed to call onInlineSuggestionsUnsupported.", e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called first thing after an input method is created, this supplies a |
| * unique token for the session it has with the system service. It is |
| * needed to identify itself with the service to validate its operations. |
| * This token <strong>must not</strong> be passed to applications, since |
| * it grants special priviledges that should not be given to applications. |
| * |
| * <p>The system guarantees that this method is called back between |
| * {@link InputMethodService#onCreate()} and {@link InputMethodService#onDestroy()} |
| * at most once. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void attachToken(IBinder token); |
| |
| /** |
| * Bind a new application environment in to the input method, so that it |
| * can later start and stop input processing. |
| * Typically this method is called when this input method is enabled in an |
| * application for the first time. |
| * |
| * @param binding Information about the application window that is binding |
| * to the input method. |
| * |
| * @see InputBinding |
| * @see #unbindInput() |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void bindInput(InputBinding binding); |
| |
| /** |
| * Unbind an application environment, called when the information previously |
| * set by {@link #bindInput} is no longer valid for this input method. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * Typically this method is called when the application changes to be |
| * non-foreground. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void unbindInput(); |
| |
| /** |
| * This method is called when the application starts to receive text and it |
| * is ready for this input method to process received events and send result |
| * text back to the application. |
| * |
| * @param inputConnection Optional specific input connection for |
| * communicating with the text box; if null, you should use the generic |
| * bound input connection. |
| * @param editorInfo Information about the text box (typically, an EditText) |
| * that requests input. |
| * |
| * @see EditorInfo |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void startInput(InputConnection inputConnection, EditorInfo editorInfo); |
| |
| /** |
| * This method is called when the state of this input method needs to be |
| * reset. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * Typically, this method is called when the input focus is moved from one |
| * text box to another. |
| * |
| * @param inputConnection Optional specific input connection for |
| * communicating with the text box; if null, you should use the generic |
| * bound input connection. |
| * @param editorInfo The attribute of the text box (typically, a EditText) |
| * that requests input. |
| * |
| * @see EditorInfo |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void restartInput(InputConnection inputConnection, EditorInfo editorInfo); |
| |
| /** |
| * This method is called when {@link #startInput(InputConnection, EditorInfo)} or |
| * {@link #restartInput(InputConnection, EditorInfo)} needs to be dispatched. |
| * |
| * <p>Note: This method is hidden because {@link IInputMethod.StartInputParams} is an internal |
| * details, which should not be exposed to the IME developers. If you override this method, you |
| * are responsible for not breaking existing IMEs that expect |
| * {@link #startInput(InputConnection, EditorInfo)} to be still called back.</p> |
| * |
| * @param inputConnection optional specific input connection for communicating with the text |
| * box; if {@code null}, you should use the generic bound input |
| * connection |
| * @param params Raw object of {@link IInputMethod.StartInputParams}. |
| * @see #startInput(InputConnection, EditorInfo) |
| * @see #restartInput(InputConnection, EditorInfo) |
| * @see EditorInfo |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| default void dispatchStartInput(@Nullable InputConnection inputConnection, |
| @NonNull IInputMethod.StartInputParams params) { |
| if (params.restarting) { |
| restartInput(inputConnection, params.editorInfo); |
| } else { |
| startInput(inputConnection, params.editorInfo); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Notifies that {@link InputMethodNavButtonFlags} have been updated. |
| * |
| * @param navButtonFlags The new {@link InputMethodNavButtonFlags}. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| default void onNavButtonFlagsChanged(@InputMethodNavButtonFlags int navButtonFlags) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a new {@link InputMethodSession} that can be handed to client |
| * applications for interacting with the input method. You can later |
| * use {@link #revokeSession(InputMethodSession)} to destroy the session |
| * so that it can no longer be used by any clients. |
| * |
| * @param callback Interface that is called with the newly created session. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void createSession(SessionCallback callback); |
| |
| /** |
| * Control whether a particular input method session is active. |
| * |
| * @param session The {@link InputMethodSession} previously provided through |
| * SessionCallback.sessionCreated() that is to be changed. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void setSessionEnabled(InputMethodSession session, boolean enabled); |
| |
| /** |
| * Disable and destroy a session that was previously created with |
| * {@link #createSession(android.view.inputmethod.InputMethod.SessionCallback)}. |
| * After this call, the given session interface is no longer active and |
| * calls on it will fail. |
| * |
| * @param session The {@link InputMethodSession} previously provided through |
| * SessionCallback.sessionCreated() that is to be revoked. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void revokeSession(InputMethodSession session); |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| @IntDef(flag = true, prefix = { "SHOW_" }, value = { |
| SHOW_EXPLICIT, |
| SHOW_FORCED, |
| }) |
| @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) |
| @interface ShowFlags {} |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag for {@link #showSoftInput}: this show has been explicitly |
| * requested by the user. If not set, the system has decided it may be |
| * a good idea to show the input method based on a navigation operation |
| * in the UI. |
| */ |
| public static final int SHOW_EXPLICIT = 0x00001; |
| |
| /** |
| * Flag for {@link #showSoftInput}: this show has been forced to |
| * happen by the user. If set, the input method should remain visible |
| * until deliberated dismissed by the user in its UI. |
| * |
| * @deprecated {@link InputMethodManager#SHOW_FORCED} is deprecated and |
| * should no longer be used by apps. IMEs likewise should no longer react to this flag. |
| */ |
| @Deprecated |
| public static final int SHOW_FORCED = 0x00002; |
| |
| /** |
| * Request that any soft input part of the input method be shown to the user. |
| * |
| * @param resultReceiver The client requesting the show may wish to |
| * be told the impact of their request, which should be supplied here. |
| * The result code should be |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN}, or |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_HIDDEN}. |
| * @param showInputToken an opaque {@link android.os.Binder} token to identify which API call |
| * of {@link InputMethodManager#showSoftInput(View, int)} is associated with |
| * this callback. |
| * @param statsToken the token tracking the current IME request. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public default void showSoftInputWithToken(@ShowFlags int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver, |
| IBinder showInputToken, @NonNull ImeTracker.Token statsToken) { |
| showSoftInput(flags, resultReceiver); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Request that any soft input part of the input method be shown to the user. |
| * |
| * @param resultReceiver The client requesting the show may wish to |
| * be told the impact of their request, which should be supplied here. |
| * The result code should be |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN}, or |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_HIDDEN}. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void showSoftInput(@ShowFlags int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver); |
| |
| /** |
| * Request that any soft input part of the input method be hidden from the user. |
| * |
| * @param flags Provides additional information about the hide request. |
| * Currently always 0. |
| * @param resultReceiver The client requesting the show may wish to |
| * be told the impact of their request, which should be supplied here. |
| * The result code should be |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN}, or |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_HIDDEN}. |
| * @param hideInputToken an opaque {@link android.os.Binder} token to identify which API call |
| * of {@link InputMethodManager#hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int)}} is associated |
| * with this callback. |
| * @param statsToken the token tracking the current IME request. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public default void hideSoftInputWithToken(int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver, |
| IBinder hideInputToken, @NonNull ImeTracker.Token statsToken) { |
| hideSoftInput(flags, resultReceiver); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Request that any soft input part of the input method be hidden from the user. |
| * |
| * @param flags Provides additional information about the hide request. |
| * Currently always 0. |
| * @param resultReceiver The client requesting the show may wish to |
| * be told the impact of their request, which should be supplied here. |
| * The result code should be |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN |
| * InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_SHOWN InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN}, or |
| * {@link InputMethodManager#RESULT_HIDDEN InputMethodManager.RESULT_HIDDEN}. |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void hideSoftInput(int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver); |
| |
| /** |
| * Notify that the input method subtype is being changed in the same input method. |
| * @param subtype New subtype of the notified input method |
| */ |
| @MainThread |
| public void changeInputMethodSubtype(InputMethodSubtype subtype); |
| |
| /** |
| * Checks if IME is ready to start stylus handwriting session. |
| * If yes, {@link #startStylusHandwriting(int, InputChannel, List)} is called. |
| * |
| * @param requestId identifier for the session start request |
| * @param connectionlessCallback the callback to receive the session result if starting a |
| * connectionless handwriting session, or null if starting a regular session |
| * @param cursorAnchorInfo optional positional information about the view receiving stylus |
| * events for a connectionless handwriting session |
| * @param isConnectionlessForDelegation whether the connectionless handwriting session is for |
| * delegation. If true, the recognised text should be saved and can later be committed by |
| * {@link #commitHandwritingDelegationTextIfAvailable}. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void canStartStylusHandwriting(int requestId, |
| @Nullable IConnectionlessHandwritingCallback connectionlessCallback, |
| @Nullable CursorAnchorInfo cursorAnchorInfo, boolean isConnectionlessForDelegation) { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * This method is called when the user tapped or clicked an {@link android.widget.Editor}. |
| * @param toolType {@link android.view.MotionEvent#getToolType(int)} used for clicking editor. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void updateEditorToolType(int toolType) { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Start stylus handwriting session. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void startStylusHandwriting( |
| int requestId, @NonNull InputChannel channel, @Nullable List<MotionEvent> events) { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Commits recognised text that was previously saved from a connectionless handwriting session |
| * for delegation. |
| * |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void commitHandwritingDelegationTextIfAvailable() { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Discards recognised text that was previously saved from a connectionless handwriting session |
| * for delegation. |
| * |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void discardHandwritingDelegationText() { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initialize Ink window early-on. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void initInkWindow() { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Finish stylus handwriting session. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void finishStylusHandwriting() { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remove stylus handwriting window. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void removeStylusHandwritingWindow() { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set a stylus idle-timeout after which handwriting {@code InkWindow} will be removed. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| default void setStylusWindowIdleTimeoutForTest(@DurationMillisLong long timeout) { |
| // intentionally empty |
| } |
| } |