| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <sched.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| |
| #include <atomic> |
| #include <map> |
| #include <string> |
| #include <thread> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| #include <android-base/file.h> |
| #include <android-base/logging.h> |
| |
| #include "ETMRecorder.h" |
| #include "RegEx.h" |
| #include "command.h" |
| #include "environment.h" |
| #include "event_attr.h" |
| #include "event_fd.h" |
| #include "event_selection_set.h" |
| #include "event_type.h" |
| |
| namespace simpleperf { |
| |
| extern std::unordered_map<std::string, std::unordered_set<int>> cpu_supported_raw_events; |
| |
| #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm__) |
| extern std::unordered_map<uint64_t, std::string> cpuid_to_name; |
| #endif // defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm__) |
| |
| #if defined(__riscv) |
| extern std::map<std::tuple<uint64_t, std::string, std::string>, std::string> cpuid_to_name; |
| #endif // defined(__riscv) |
| |
| namespace { |
| |
| struct RawEventTestThreadArg { |
| int cpu; |
| std::atomic<pid_t> tid; |
| std::atomic<bool> start; |
| }; |
| |
| static void RawEventTestThread(RawEventTestThreadArg* arg) { |
| cpu_set_t mask; |
| CPU_ZERO(&mask); |
| CPU_SET(arg->cpu, &mask); |
| int tid = gettid(); |
| sched_setaffinity(tid, sizeof(mask), &mask); |
| arg->tid = tid; |
| while (!arg->start) { |
| std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1)); |
| } |
| TemporaryFile tmpfile; |
| FILE* fp = fopen(tmpfile.path, "w"); |
| if (fp == nullptr) { |
| return; |
| } |
| for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { |
| fprintf(fp, "output some data\n"); |
| } |
| fclose(fp); |
| } |
| |
| struct RawEventSupportStatus { |
| std::vector<int> supported_cpus; |
| std::vector<int> may_supported_cpus; |
| }; |
| |
| #if defined(__riscv) |
| std::string to_hex_string(uint64_t value) { |
| std::stringstream stream; |
| stream << "0x" << std::hex << value; |
| return stream.str(); |
| } |
| |
| auto find_cpu_name( |
| const std::tuple<uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t>& cpu_id, |
| const std::map<std::tuple<uint64_t, std::string, std::string>, std::string>& cpuid_to_name) { |
| // cpu_id: mvendorid, marchid, mimpid |
| // cpuid_to_name: mvendorid, marchid regex, mimpid regex |
| |
| std::string marchid_hex = to_hex_string(get<1>(cpu_id)); |
| std::string mimpid_hex = to_hex_string(get<2>(cpu_id)); |
| uint64_t mvendorid = std::get<0>(cpu_id); |
| |
| // Search the first entry that matches mvendorid |
| auto it = cpuid_to_name.lower_bound({mvendorid, "", ""}); |
| |
| // Search the iterator of correct regex for current CPU from entries with same mvendorid |
| for (; it != cpuid_to_name.end() && std::get<0>(it->first) == mvendorid; ++it) { |
| const auto& [_, marchid_regex, mimpid_regex] = it->first; |
| if (RegEx::Create(marchid_regex)->Match(marchid_hex) && |
| RegEx::Create(mimpid_regex)->Match(mimpid_hex)) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return it; |
| } |
| #endif // defined(__riscv) |
| |
| class RawEventSupportChecker { |
| public: |
| bool Init() { |
| cpu_models_ = GetCpuModels(); |
| if (cpu_models_.empty()) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "can't get device cpu info"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| for (const auto& model : cpu_models_) { |
| cpu_model_names_.push_back(GetCpuModelName(model)); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| RawEventSupportStatus GetCpusSupportingEvent(const EventType& event_type) { |
| RawEventSupportStatus status; |
| std::string required_cpu_model; |
| // For cpu model specific events, the limited_arch is like "arm64:Cortex-A520". |
| if (auto pos = event_type.limited_arch.find(':'); pos != std::string::npos) { |
| required_cpu_model = event_type.limited_arch.substr(pos + 1); |
| } |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < cpu_models_.size(); ++i) { |
| const CpuModel& model = cpu_models_[i]; |
| const std::string& model_name = cpu_model_names_[i]; |
| bool got_status = false; |
| bool supported = false; |
| bool may_supported = false; |
| |
| if (model.arch == "arm") { |
| if (!required_cpu_model.empty()) { |
| // This is a cpu model specific event, only supported on required_cpu_model. |
| supported = model_name == required_cpu_model; |
| got_status = true; |
| } else if (!model_name.empty()) { |
| // We know events supported on this cpu model. |
| auto it = cpu_supported_raw_events.find(model_name); |
| CHECK(it != cpu_supported_raw_events.end()) |
| << "no events configuration for " << model_name; |
| supported = it->second.count(event_type.config) > 0; |
| got_status = true; |
| } |
| } else if (model.arch == "x86") { |
| if (event_type.limited_arch != model_name) { |
| supported = false; |
| got_status = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!got_status) { |
| // We need to test the event support status. |
| TestEventSupportOnCpu(event_type, model.cpus[0], supported, may_supported); |
| } |
| |
| if (supported) { |
| status.supported_cpus.insert(status.supported_cpus.end(), model.cpus.begin(), |
| model.cpus.end()); |
| } else if (may_supported) { |
| status.may_supported_cpus.insert(status.may_supported_cpus.end(), model.cpus.begin(), |
| model.cpus.end()); |
| } |
| } |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| std::string GetCpuModelName(const CpuModel& model) { |
| #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm__) |
| uint64_t cpu_id = |
| (static_cast<uint64_t>(model.arm_data.implementer) << 32) | model.arm_data.partnum; |
| auto it = cpuid_to_name.find(cpu_id); |
| if (it != cpuid_to_name.end()) { |
| return it->second; |
| } |
| #elif defined(__riscv) |
| std::tuple<uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t> cpu_id = { |
| model.riscv_data.mvendorid, model.riscv_data.marchid, model.riscv_data.mimpid}; |
| auto it = find_cpu_name(cpu_id, cpuid_to_name); |
| if (it != cpuid_to_name.end()) { |
| return it->second; |
| } |
| #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) |
| if (model.x86_data.vendor_id == "GenuineIntel") { |
| return "x86-intel"; |
| } |
| if (model.x86_data.vendor_id == "AuthenticAMD") { |
| return "x86-amd"; |
| } |
| #endif // defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) |
| return ""; |
| } |
| |
| void TestEventSupportOnCpu(const EventType& event_type, int cpu, bool& supported, |
| bool& may_supported) { |
| // Because the kernel may not check whether the raw event is supported by the cpu pmu. |
| // We can't decide whether the raw event is supported by calling perf_event_open(). |
| // Instead, we can check if it can collect some real number. |
| RawEventTestThreadArg test_thread_arg; |
| test_thread_arg.cpu = cpu; |
| test_thread_arg.tid = 0; |
| test_thread_arg.start = false; |
| std::thread test_thread(RawEventTestThread, &test_thread_arg); |
| while (test_thread_arg.tid == 0) { |
| std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1)); |
| } |
| perf_event_attr attr = CreateDefaultPerfEventAttr(event_type); |
| std::unique_ptr<EventFd> event_fd = EventFd::OpenEventFile( |
| attr, test_thread_arg.tid, test_thread_arg.cpu, nullptr, event_type.name, false); |
| test_thread_arg.start = true; |
| test_thread.join(); |
| if (event_fd == nullptr) { |
| supported = may_supported = false; |
| return; |
| } |
| PerfCounter counter; |
| if (!event_fd->ReadCounter(&counter)) { |
| supported = may_supported = false; |
| return; |
| } |
| if (counter.value != 0) { |
| supported = true; |
| may_supported = false; |
| } else { |
| supported = false; |
| may_supported = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| std::vector<CpuModel> cpu_models_; |
| |
| std::vector<std::string> cpu_model_names_; |
| }; |
| |
| static std::string ToCpuString(const std::vector<int>& cpus) { |
| std::string s; |
| if (cpus.empty()) { |
| return s; |
| } |
| s += std::to_string(cpus[0]); |
| int last_cpu = cpus[0]; |
| bool added = true; |
| for (size_t i = 1; i < cpus.size(); ++i) { |
| if (cpus[i] == last_cpu + 1) { |
| last_cpu = cpus[i]; |
| added = false; |
| } else { |
| s += "-" + std::to_string(last_cpu) + "," + std::to_string(cpus[i]); |
| last_cpu = cpus[i]; |
| added = true; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!added) { |
| s += "-" + std::to_string(last_cpu); |
| } |
| return s; |
| } |
| |
| static void PrintRawEventTypes(const std::string& type_desc) { |
| printf("List of %s:\n", type_desc.c_str()); |
| #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm__) |
| printf( |
| // clang-format off |
| " # Please refer to \"PMU common architectural and microarchitectural event numbers\"\n" |
| " # and \"ARM recommendations for IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED event numbers\" listed in\n" |
| " # ARMv9 manual for details.\n" |
| " # A possible link is https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487.\n" |
| // clang-format on |
| ); |
| #endif // defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm__) |
| RawEventSupportChecker support_checker; |
| if (!support_checker.Init()) { |
| return; |
| } |
| auto callback = [&](const EventType& event_type) { |
| if (event_type.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| RawEventSupportStatus status = support_checker.GetCpusSupportingEvent(event_type); |
| if (status.supported_cpus.empty() && status.may_supported_cpus.empty()) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| std::string text = " " + event_type.name + " ("; |
| if (!status.supported_cpus.empty()) { |
| text += "supported on cpu " + ToCpuString(status.supported_cpus); |
| if (!status.may_supported_cpus.empty()) { |
| text += ", "; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!status.may_supported_cpus.empty()) { |
| text += "may supported on cpu " + ToCpuString(status.may_supported_cpus); |
| } |
| text += ")"; |
| printf("%s", text.c_str()); |
| if (!event_type.description.empty()) { |
| printf("\t\t# %s", event_type.description.c_str()); |
| } |
| printf("\n"); |
| return true; |
| }; |
| EventTypeManager::Instance().ForEachType(callback); |
| printf("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| static bool IsEventTypeSupported(const EventType& event_type) { |
| // PMU and tracepoint events are provided by kernel. So we assume they're supported. |
| if (event_type.IsPmuEvent() || event_type.IsTracepointEvent()) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| perf_event_attr attr = CreateDefaultPerfEventAttr(event_type); |
| // Exclude kernel to list supported events even when kernel recording isn't allowed. |
| attr.exclude_kernel = 1; |
| return IsEventAttrSupported(attr, event_type.name); |
| } |
| |
| static void PrintEventTypesOfType(const std::string& type_name, const std::string& type_desc, |
| const std::function<bool(const EventType&)>& is_type_fn) { |
| if (type_name == "raw") { |
| return PrintRawEventTypes(type_desc); |
| } |
| printf("List of %s:\n", type_desc.c_str()); |
| if (GetTargetArch() == ARCH_ARM || GetTargetArch() == ARCH_ARM64) { |
| if (type_name == "cache") { |
| printf(" # More cache events are available in `simpleperf list raw`.\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| auto callback = [&](const EventType& event_type) { |
| if (is_type_fn(event_type)) { |
| if (!IsEventTypeSupported(event_type)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| printf(" %s", event_type.name.c_str()); |
| if (!event_type.description.empty()) { |
| printf("\t\t# %s", event_type.description.c_str()); |
| } |
| printf("\n"); |
| } |
| return true; |
| }; |
| EventTypeManager::Instance().ForEachType(callback); |
| printf("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| class ListCommand : public Command { |
| public: |
| ListCommand() |
| : Command("list", "list available event types", |
| // clang-format off |
| "Usage: simpleperf list [options] [hw|sw|cache|raw|tracepoint|pmu]\n" |
| " List all available event types.\n" |
| " Filters can be used to show only event types belong to selected types:\n" |
| " hw hardware events\n" |
| " sw software events\n" |
| " cache hardware cache events\n" |
| " raw raw cpu pmu events\n" |
| " tracepoint tracepoint events\n" |
| " cs-etm coresight etm instruction tracing events\n" |
| " pmu system-specific pmu events\n" |
| "Options:\n" |
| "--show-features Show features supported on the device, including:\n" |
| " dwarf-based-call-graph\n" |
| " trace-offcpu\n" |
| // clang-format on |
| ) {} |
| |
| bool Run(const std::vector<std::string>& args) override; |
| |
| private: |
| void ShowFeatures(); |
| }; |
| |
| bool ListCommand::Run(const std::vector<std::string>& args) { |
| if (!CheckPerfEventLimit()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static std::map<std::string, std::pair<std::string, std::function<bool(const EventType&)>>> |
| type_map = { |
| {"hw", |
| {"hardware events", [](const EventType& e) { return e.type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE; }}}, |
| {"sw", |
| {"software events", [](const EventType& e) { return e.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; }}}, |
| {"cache", |
| {"hw-cache events", [](const EventType& e) { return e.type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE; }}}, |
| {"raw", |
| {"raw events provided by cpu pmu", |
| [](const EventType& e) { return e.type == PERF_TYPE_RAW; }}}, |
| {"tracepoint", |
| {"tracepoint events", |
| [](const EventType& e) { return e.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; }}}, |
| #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) |
| {"cs-etm", |
| {"coresight etm events", |
| [](const EventType& e) { |
| return e.type == ETMRecorder::GetInstance().GetEtmEventType(); |
| }}}, |
| #endif |
| {"pmu", {"pmu events", [](const EventType& e) { return e.IsPmuEvent(); }}}, |
| }; |
| |
| std::vector<std::string> names; |
| if (args.empty()) { |
| for (auto& item : type_map) { |
| names.push_back(item.first); |
| } |
| } else { |
| for (auto& arg : args) { |
| if (type_map.find(arg) != type_map.end()) { |
| names.push_back(arg); |
| } else if (arg == "--show-features") { |
| ShowFeatures(); |
| return true; |
| } else { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "unknown event type category: " << arg << ", try using \"help list\""; |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (auto& name : names) { |
| auto it = type_map.find(name); |
| PrintEventTypesOfType(name, it->second.first, it->second.second); |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void ListCommand::ShowFeatures() { |
| if (IsDwarfCallChainSamplingSupported()) { |
| printf("dwarf-based-call-graph\n"); |
| } |
| if (IsDumpingRegsForTracepointEventsSupported()) { |
| printf("trace-offcpu\n"); |
| } |
| if (IsSettingClockIdSupported()) { |
| printf("set-clockid\n"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace |
| |
| void RegisterListCommand() { |
| RegisterCommand("list", [] { return std::unique_ptr<Command>(new ListCommand); }); |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace simpleperf |