| //! **heck** is a case conversion library. | 
 | //! | 
 | //! This library exists to provide case conversion between common cases like | 
 | //! CamelCase and snake_case. It is intended to be unicode aware, internally | 
 | //! consistent, and reasonably well performing. | 
 | //! | 
 | //! ## Definition of a word boundary | 
 | //! | 
 | //! Word boundaries are defined by non-alphanumeric characters, as well as | 
 | //! within those words in this manner: | 
 | //! | 
 | //! 1. If an uppercase character is followed by lowercase letters, a word | 
 | //! boundary is considered to be just prior to that uppercase character. | 
 | //! 2. If multiple uppercase characters are consecutive, they are considered to | 
 | //! be within a single word, except that the last will be part of the next word | 
 | //! if it is followed by lowercase characters (see rule 1). | 
 | //! | 
 | //! That is, "HelloWorld" is segmented `Hello|World` whereas "XMLHttpRequest" is | 
 | //! segmented `XML|Http|Request`. | 
 | //! | 
 | //! Characters not within words (such as spaces, punctuations, and underscores) | 
 | //! are not included in the output string except as they are a part of the case | 
 | //! being converted to. Multiple adjacent word boundaries (such as a series of | 
 | //! underscores) are folded into one. ("hello__world" in snake case is therefore | 
 | //! "hello_world", not the exact same string). Leading or trailing word boundary | 
 | //! indicators are dropped, except insofar as CamelCase capitalizes the first | 
 | //! word. | 
 | //! | 
 | //! ### Cases contained in this library: | 
 | //! | 
 | //! 1. UpperCamelCase | 
 | //! 2. lowerCamelCase | 
 | //! 3. snake_case | 
 | //! 4. kebab-case | 
 | //! 5. SHOUTY_SNAKE_CASE | 
 | //! 6. Title Case | 
 | //! 7. SHOUTY-KEBAB-CASE | 
 | //! 8. Train-Case | 
 | #![deny(missing_docs)] | 
 | #![forbid(unsafe_code)] | 
 | #![no_std] | 
 |  | 
 | extern crate alloc; | 
 |  | 
 | mod kebab; | 
 | mod lower_camel; | 
 | mod shouty_kebab; | 
 | mod shouty_snake; | 
 | mod snake; | 
 | mod title; | 
 | mod train; | 
 | mod upper_camel; | 
 |  | 
 | pub use kebab::{AsKebabCase, ToKebabCase}; | 
 | pub use lower_camel::{AsLowerCamelCase, ToLowerCamelCase}; | 
 | pub use shouty_kebab::{AsShoutyKebabCase, ToShoutyKebabCase}; | 
 | pub use shouty_snake::{ | 
 |     AsShoutySnakeCase, AsShoutySnakeCase as AsShoutySnekCase, ToShoutySnakeCase, ToShoutySnekCase, | 
 | }; | 
 | pub use snake::{AsSnakeCase, AsSnakeCase as AsSnekCase, ToSnakeCase, ToSnekCase}; | 
 | pub use title::{AsTitleCase, ToTitleCase}; | 
 | pub use train::{AsTrainCase, ToTrainCase}; | 
 | pub use upper_camel::{ | 
 |     AsUpperCamelCase, AsUpperCamelCase as AsPascalCase, ToPascalCase, ToUpperCamelCase, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | use core::fmt; | 
 |  | 
 | fn transform<F, G>( | 
 |     s: &str, | 
 |     mut with_word: F, | 
 |     mut boundary: G, | 
 |     f: &mut fmt::Formatter, | 
 | ) -> fmt::Result | 
 | where | 
 |     F: FnMut(&str, &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result, | 
 |     G: FnMut(&mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result, | 
 | { | 
 |     /// Tracks the current 'mode' of the transformation algorithm as it scans | 
 |     /// the input string. | 
 |     /// | 
 |     /// The mode is a tri-state which tracks the case of the last cased | 
 |     /// character of the current word. If there is no cased character | 
 |     /// (either lowercase or uppercase) since the previous word boundary, | 
 |     /// than the mode is `Boundary`. If the last cased character is lowercase, | 
 |     /// then the mode is `Lowercase`. Othertherwise, the mode is | 
 |     /// `Uppercase`. | 
 |     #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq)] | 
 |     enum WordMode { | 
 |         /// There have been no lowercase or uppercase characters in the current | 
 |         /// word. | 
 |         Boundary, | 
 |         /// The previous cased character in the current word is lowercase. | 
 |         Lowercase, | 
 |         /// The previous cased character in the current word is uppercase. | 
 |         Uppercase, | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     let mut first_word = true; | 
 |  | 
 |     for word in s.split(|c: char| !c.is_alphanumeric()) { | 
 |         let mut char_indices = word.char_indices().peekable(); | 
 |         let mut init = 0; | 
 |         let mut mode = WordMode::Boundary; | 
 |  | 
 |         while let Some((i, c)) = char_indices.next() { | 
 |             if let Some(&(next_i, next)) = char_indices.peek() { | 
 |                 // The mode including the current character, assuming the | 
 |                 // current character does not result in a word boundary. | 
 |                 let next_mode = if c.is_lowercase() { | 
 |                     WordMode::Lowercase | 
 |                 } else if c.is_uppercase() { | 
 |                     WordMode::Uppercase | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     mode | 
 |                 }; | 
 |  | 
 |                 // Word boundary after if current is not uppercase and next | 
 |                 // is uppercase | 
 |                 if next_mode == WordMode::Lowercase && next.is_uppercase() { | 
 |                     if !first_word { | 
 |                         boundary(f)?; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     with_word(&word[init..next_i], f)?; | 
 |                     first_word = false; | 
 |                     init = next_i; | 
 |                     mode = WordMode::Boundary; | 
 |  | 
 |                 // Otherwise if current and previous are uppercase and next | 
 |                 // is lowercase, word boundary before | 
 |                 } else if mode == WordMode::Uppercase && c.is_uppercase() && next.is_lowercase() { | 
 |                     if !first_word { | 
 |                         boundary(f)?; | 
 |                     } else { | 
 |                         first_word = false; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     with_word(&word[init..i], f)?; | 
 |                     init = i; | 
 |                     mode = WordMode::Boundary; | 
 |  | 
 |                 // Otherwise no word boundary, just update the mode | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     mode = next_mode; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } else { | 
 |                 // Collect trailing characters as a word | 
 |                 if !first_word { | 
 |                     boundary(f)?; | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                     first_word = false; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 with_word(&word[init..], f)?; | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     Ok(()) | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | fn lowercase(s: &str, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { | 
 |     let mut chars = s.chars().peekable(); | 
 |     while let Some(c) = chars.next() { | 
 |         if c == 'Σ' && chars.peek().is_none() { | 
 |             write!(f, "ς")?; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             write!(f, "{}", c.to_lowercase())?; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     Ok(()) | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | fn uppercase(s: &str, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { | 
 |     for c in s.chars() { | 
 |         write!(f, "{}", c.to_uppercase())?; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     Ok(()) | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | fn capitalize(s: &str, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { | 
 |     let mut char_indices = s.char_indices(); | 
 |     if let Some((_, c)) = char_indices.next() { | 
 |         write!(f, "{}", c.to_uppercase())?; | 
 |         if let Some((i, _)) = char_indices.next() { | 
 |             lowercase(&s[i..], f)?; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     Ok(()) | 
 | } |