| //===-- ARMUtils.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #ifndef lldb_ARMUtils_h_ |
| #define lldb_ARMUtils_h_ |
| |
| #include "ARMDefines.h" |
| #include "InstructionUtils.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" |
| |
| // Common utilities for the ARM/Thumb Instruction Set Architecture. |
| |
| namespace lldb_private { |
| |
| static inline uint32_t Align(uint32_t val, uint32_t alignment) { |
| return alignment * (val / alignment); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const uint32_t type, const uint32_t imm5, |
| ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { |
| switch (type) { |
| default: |
| // assert(0 && "Invalid shift type"); |
| case 0: |
| shift_t = SRType_LSL; |
| return imm5; |
| case 1: |
| shift_t = SRType_LSR; |
| return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5); |
| case 2: |
| shift_t = SRType_ASR; |
| return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5); |
| case 3: |
| if (imm5 == 0) { |
| shift_t = SRType_RRX; |
| return 1; |
| } else { |
| shift_t = SRType_ROR; |
| return imm5; |
| } |
| } |
| shift_t = SRType_Invalid; |
| return UINT32_MAX; |
| } |
| |
| // A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding T3 |
| // Convenience function. |
| static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftThumb(const uint32_t opcode, |
| ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { |
| return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 5, 4), |
| Bits32(opcode, 14, 12) << 2 | Bits32(opcode, 7, 6), |
| shift_t); |
| } |
| |
| // A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding A1 |
| // Convenience function. |
| static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftARM(const uint32_t opcode, |
| ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { |
| return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 6, 5), Bits32(opcode, 11, 7), shift_t); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const ARM_ShifterType shift_t, |
| const uint32_t imm5) { |
| ARM_ShifterType dont_care; |
| return DecodeImmShift(shift_t, imm5, dont_care); |
| } |
| |
| static inline ARM_ShifterType DecodeRegShift(const uint32_t type) { |
| switch (type) { |
| default: |
| // assert(0 && "Invalid shift type"); |
| return SRType_Invalid; |
| case 0: |
| return SRType_LSL; |
| case 1: |
| return SRType_LSR; |
| case 2: |
| return SRType_ASR; |
| case 3: |
| return SRType_ROR; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t LSL_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| if (amount == 0) { |
| *success = false; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| *success = true; |
| carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, 32 - amount) : 0; |
| return value << amount; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t LSL(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| if (amount == 0) |
| return value; |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = LSL_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t LSR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| if (amount == 0) { |
| *success = false; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| *success = true; |
| carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, amount - 1) : 0; |
| return value >> amount; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t LSR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| if (amount == 0) |
| return value; |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = LSR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ASR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| if (amount == 0 || amount > 32) { |
| *success = false; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| *success = true; |
| bool negative = BitIsSet(value, 31); |
| if (amount <= 32) { |
| carry_out = Bit32(value, amount - 1); |
| int64_t extended = llvm::SignExtend64<32>(value); |
| return UnsignedBits(extended, amount + 31, amount); |
| } else { |
| carry_out = (negative ? 1 : 0); |
| return (negative ? 0xffffffff : 0); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ASR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| if (amount == 0) |
| return value; |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = ASR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ROR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| if (amount == 0) { |
| *success = false; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| *success = true; |
| uint32_t amt = amount % 32; |
| uint32_t result = Rotr32(value, amt); |
| carry_out = Bit32(value, 31); |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ROR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, |
| bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| if (amount == 0) |
| return value; |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = ROR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t RRX_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| carry_out = Bit32(value, 0); |
| return Bit32(carry_in, 0) << 31 | Bits32(value, 31, 1); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t RRX(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in, |
| bool *success) { |
| *success = true; |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t Shift_C(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type, |
| const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in, |
| uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { |
| if (type == SRType_RRX && amount != 1) { |
| *success = false; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| *success = true; |
| |
| if (amount == 0) { |
| carry_out = carry_in; |
| return value; |
| } |
| uint32_t result; |
| switch (type) { |
| case SRType_LSL: |
| result = LSL_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); |
| break; |
| case SRType_LSR: |
| result = LSR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); |
| break; |
| case SRType_ASR: |
| result = ASR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); |
| break; |
| case SRType_ROR: |
| result = ROR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); |
| break; |
| case SRType_RRX: |
| result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, carry_out, success); |
| break; |
| default: |
| *success = false; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t Shift(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type, |
| const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in, |
| bool *success) { |
| // Don't care about carry out in this case. |
| uint32_t dont_care; |
| uint32_t result = Shift_C(value, type, amount, carry_in, dont_care, success); |
| if (*success) |
| return result; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t bits(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit, |
| const uint32_t lsbit) { |
| return Bits32(val, msbit, lsbit); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t bit(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit) { |
| return bits(val, msbit, msbit); |
| } |
| |
| static uint32_t ror(uint32_t val, uint32_t N, uint32_t shift) { |
| uint32_t m = shift % N; |
| return (val >> m) | (val << (N - m)); |
| } |
| |
| // (imm32, carry_out) = ARMExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in) |
| static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in, |
| uint32_t &carry_out) { |
| uint32_t imm32; // the expanded result |
| uint32_t imm = bits(opcode, 7, 0); // immediate value |
| uint32_t amt = 2 * bits(opcode, 11, 8); // rotate amount |
| if (amt == 0) { |
| imm32 = imm; |
| carry_out = carry_in; |
| } else { |
| imm32 = ror(imm, 32, amt); |
| carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31); |
| } |
| return imm32; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) { |
| // 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32 |
| // result. |
| uint32_t carry_in = 0; |
| uint32_t carry_out; |
| return ARMExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out); |
| } |
| |
| // (imm32, carry_out) = ThumbExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in) |
| static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in, |
| uint32_t &carry_out) { |
| uint32_t imm32; // the expanded result |
| const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26); |
| const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12); |
| const uint32_t abcdefgh = bits(opcode, 7, 0); |
| const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | abcdefgh; |
| |
| if (bits(imm12, 11, 10) == 0) { |
| switch (bits(imm12, 9, 8)) { |
| default: // Keep static analyzer happy with a default case |
| case 0: |
| imm32 = abcdefgh; |
| break; |
| |
| case 1: |
| imm32 = abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh; |
| break; |
| |
| case 2: |
| imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 8; |
| break; |
| |
| case 3: |
| imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh << 8 | abcdefgh; |
| break; |
| } |
| carry_out = carry_in; |
| } else { |
| const uint32_t unrotated_value = 0x80 | bits(imm12, 6, 0); |
| imm32 = ror(unrotated_value, 32, bits(imm12, 11, 7)); |
| carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31); |
| } |
| return imm32; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) { |
| // 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32 |
| // result. |
| uint32_t carry_in = 0; |
| uint32_t carry_out; |
| return ThumbExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out); |
| } |
| |
| // imm32 = ZeroExtend(i:imm3:imm8, 32) |
| static inline uint32_t ThumbImm12(uint32_t opcode) { |
| const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26); |
| const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12); |
| const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0); |
| const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | imm8; |
| return imm12; |
| } |
| |
| // imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm7:'00', 32) |
| static inline uint32_t ThumbImm7Scaled(uint32_t opcode) { |
| const uint32_t imm7 = bits(opcode, 6, 0); |
| return imm7 * 4; |
| } |
| |
| // imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm8:'00', 32) |
| static inline uint32_t ThumbImm8Scaled(uint32_t opcode) { |
| const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0); |
| return imm8 * 4; |
| } |
| |
| // This function performs the check for the register numbers 13 and 15 that are |
| // not permitted for many Thumb register specifiers. |
| static inline bool BadReg(uint32_t n) { return n == 13 || n == 15; } |
| |
| } // namespace lldb_private |
| |
| #endif // lldb_ARMUtils_h_ |