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/*
* Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
* a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
*/
#ifndef INCLUDE_git_transport_h__
#define INCLUDE_git_transport_h__
#include "indexer.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "types.h"
/**
* @file git2/transport.h
* @brief Git transport interfaces and functions
* @defgroup git_transport interfaces and functions
* @ingroup Git
* @{
*/
GIT_BEGIN_DECL
/** Signature of a function which creates a transport */
typedef int GIT_CALLBACK(git_transport_cb)(git_transport **out, git_remote *owner, void *param);
/**
* Type of SSH host fingerprint
*/
typedef enum {
/** MD5 is available */
GIT_CERT_SSH_MD5 = (1 << 0),
/** SHA-1 is available */
GIT_CERT_SSH_SHA1 = (1 << 1),
} git_cert_ssh_t;
/**
* Hostkey information taken from libssh2
*/
typedef struct {
git_cert parent; /**< The parent cert */
/**
* A hostkey type from libssh2, either
* `GIT_CERT_SSH_MD5` or `GIT_CERT_SSH_SHA1`
*/
git_cert_ssh_t type;
/**
* Hostkey hash. If type has `GIT_CERT_SSH_MD5` set, this will
* have the MD5 hash of the hostkey.
*/
unsigned char hash_md5[16];
/**
* Hostkey hash. If type has `GIT_CERT_SSH_SHA1` set, this will
* have the SHA-1 hash of the hostkey.
*/
unsigned char hash_sha1[20];
} git_cert_hostkey;
/**
* X.509 certificate information
*/
typedef struct {
git_cert parent; /**< The parent cert */
/**
* Pointer to the X.509 certificate data
*/
void *data;
/**
* Length of the memory block pointed to by `data`.
*/
size_t len;
} git_cert_x509;
/*
*** Begin interface for credentials acquisition ***
*/
/**
* Supported credential types
*
* This represents the various types of authentication methods supported by
* the library.
*/
typedef enum {
/**
* A vanilla user/password request
* @see git_cred_userpass_plaintext_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_USERPASS_PLAINTEXT = (1u << 0),
/**
* An SSH key-based authentication request
* @see git_cred_ssh_key_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_SSH_KEY = (1u << 1),
/**
* An SSH key-based authentication request, with a custom signature
* @see git_cred_ssh_custom_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_SSH_CUSTOM = (1u << 2),
/**
* An NTLM/Negotiate-based authentication request.
* @see git_cred_default
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_DEFAULT = (1u << 3),
/**
* An SSH interactive authentication request
* @see git_cred_ssh_interactive_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_SSH_INTERACTIVE = (1u << 4),
/**
* Username-only authentication request
*
* Used as a pre-authentication step if the underlying transport
* (eg. SSH, with no username in its URL) does not know which username
* to use.
*
* @see git_cred_username_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_USERNAME = (1u << 5),
/**
* An SSH key-based authentication request
*
* Allows credentials to be read from memory instead of files.
* Note that because of differences in crypto backend support, it might
* not be functional.
*
* @see git_cred_ssh_key_memory_new
*/
GIT_CREDTYPE_SSH_MEMORY = (1u << 6),
} git_credtype_t;
typedef struct git_cred git_cred;
/**
* The base structure for all credential types
*/
struct git_cred {
git_credtype_t credtype; /**< A type of credential */
/** The deallocator for this type of credentials */
void GIT_CALLBACK(free)(git_cred *cred);
};
/** A plaintext username and password */
typedef struct {
git_cred parent; /**< The parent cred */
char *username; /**< The username to authenticate as */
char *password; /**< The password to use */
} git_cred_userpass_plaintext;
/*
* If the user hasn't included libssh2.h before git2.h, we need to
* define a few types for the callback signatures.
*/
#ifndef LIBSSH2_VERSION
typedef struct _LIBSSH2_SESSION LIBSSH2_SESSION;
typedef struct _LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_PROMPT LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_PROMPT;
typedef struct _LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_RESPONSE LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_RESPONSE;
#endif
typedef int GIT_CALLBACK(git_cred_sign_cb)(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session, unsigned char **sig, size_t *sig_len, const unsigned char *data, size_t data_len, void **abstract);
typedef void GIT_CALLBACK(git_cred_ssh_interactive_cb)(const char* name, int name_len, const char* instruction, int instruction_len, int num_prompts, const LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_PROMPT* prompts, LIBSSH2_USERAUTH_KBDINT_RESPONSE* responses, void **abstract);
/**
* A ssh key from disk
*/
typedef struct git_cred_ssh_key {
git_cred parent; /**< The parent cred */
char *username; /**< The username to authenticate as */
char *publickey; /**< The path to a public key */
char *privatekey; /**< The path to a private key */
char *passphrase; /**< Passphrase used to decrypt the private key */
} git_cred_ssh_key;
/**
* Keyboard-interactive based ssh authentication
*/
typedef struct git_cred_ssh_interactive {
git_cred parent; /**< The parent cred */
char *username; /**< The username to authenticate as */
/**
* Callback used for authentication.
*/
git_cred_ssh_interactive_cb prompt_callback;
void *payload; /**< Payload passed to prompt_callback */
} git_cred_ssh_interactive;
/**
* A key with a custom signature function
*/
typedef struct git_cred_ssh_custom {
git_cred parent; /**< The parent cred */
char *username; /**< The username to authenticate as */
char *publickey; /**< The public key data */
size_t publickey_len; /**< Length of the public key */
/**
* Callback used to sign the data.
*/
git_cred_sign_cb sign_callback;
void *payload; /**< Payload passed to prompt_callback */
} git_cred_ssh_custom;
/** A key for NTLM/Kerberos "default" credentials */
typedef struct git_cred git_cred_default;
/** Username-only credential information */
typedef struct git_cred_username {
git_cred parent; /**< The parent cred */
char username[1]; /**< The username to authenticate as */
} git_cred_username;
/**
* Check whether a credential object contains username information.
*
* @param cred object to check
* @return 1 if the credential object has non-NULL username, 0 otherwise
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_has_username(git_cred *cred);
/**
* Create a new plain-text username and password credential object.
* The supplied credential parameter will be internally duplicated.
*
* @param out The newly created credential object.
* @param username The username of the credential.
* @param password The password of the credential.
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_userpass_plaintext_new(
git_cred **out,
const char *username,
const char *password);
/**
* Create a new passphrase-protected ssh key credential object.
* The supplied credential parameter will be internally duplicated.
*
* @param out The newly created credential object.
* @param username username to use to authenticate
* @param publickey The path to the public key of the credential.
* @param privatekey The path to the private key of the credential.
* @param passphrase The passphrase of the credential.
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_ssh_key_new(
git_cred **out,
const char *username,
const char *publickey,
const char *privatekey,
const char *passphrase);
/**
* Create a new ssh keyboard-interactive based credential object.
* The supplied credential parameter will be internally duplicated.
*
* @param username Username to use to authenticate.
* @param prompt_callback The callback method used for prompts.
* @param payload Additional data to pass to the callback.
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure.
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_ssh_interactive_new(
git_cred **out,
const char *username,
git_cred_ssh_interactive_cb prompt_callback,
void *payload);
/**
* Create a new ssh key credential object used for querying an ssh-agent.
* The supplied credential parameter will be internally duplicated.
*
* @param out The newly created credential object.
* @param username username to use to authenticate
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_ssh_key_from_agent(
git_cred **out,
const char *username);
/**
* Create an ssh key credential with a custom signing function.
*
* This lets you use your own function to sign the challenge.
*
* This function and its credential type is provided for completeness
* and wraps `libssh2_userauth_publickey()`, which is undocumented.
*
* The supplied credential parameter will be internally duplicated.
*
* @param out The newly created credential object.
* @param username username to use to authenticate
* @param publickey The bytes of the public key.
* @param publickey_len The length of the public key in bytes.
* @param sign_callback The callback method to sign the data during the challenge.
* @param payload Additional data to pass to the callback.
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_ssh_custom_new(
git_cred **out,
const char *username,
const char *publickey,
size_t publickey_len,
git_cred_sign_cb sign_callback,
void *payload);
/**
* Create a "default" credential usable for Negotiate mechanisms like NTLM
* or Kerberos authentication.
*
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_default_new(git_cred **out);
/**
* Create a credential to specify a username.
*
* This is used with ssh authentication to query for the username if
* none is specified in the url.
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_username_new(git_cred **cred, const char *username);
/**
* Create a new ssh key credential object reading the keys from memory.
*
* @param out The newly created credential object.
* @param username username to use to authenticate.
* @param publickey The public key of the credential.
* @param privatekey The private key of the credential.
* @param passphrase The passphrase of the credential.
* @return 0 for success or an error code for failure
*/
GIT_EXTERN(int) git_cred_ssh_key_memory_new(
git_cred **out,
const char *username,
const char *publickey,
const char *privatekey,
const char *passphrase);
/**
* Free a credential.
*
* This is only necessary if you own the object; that is, if you are a
* transport.
*
* @param cred the object to free
*/
GIT_EXTERN(void) git_cred_free(git_cred *cred);
/**
* Signature of a function which acquires a credential object.
*
* @param cred The newly created credential object.
* @param url The resource for which we are demanding a credential.
* @param username_from_url The username that was embedded in a "user\@host"
* remote url, or NULL if not included.
* @param allowed_types A bitmask stating which cred types are OK to return.
* @param payload The payload provided when specifying this callback.
* @return 0 for success, < 0 to indicate an error, > 0 to indicate
* no credential was acquired
*/
typedef int GIT_CALLBACK(git_cred_acquire_cb)(
git_cred **cred,
const char *url,
const char *username_from_url,
unsigned int allowed_types,
void *payload);
/** @} */
GIT_END_DECL
#endif