| use super::{CompileTimeEvalContext, CompileTimeInterpreter, ConstEvalErr, MemoryExtra}; |
| use crate::interpret::eval_nullary_intrinsic; |
| use crate::interpret::{ |
| intern_const_alloc_recursive, Allocation, ConstAlloc, ConstValue, CtfeValidationMode, GlobalId, |
| Immediate, InternKind, InterpCx, InterpResult, MPlaceTy, MemoryKind, OpTy, RefTracking, Scalar, |
| ScalarMaybeUninit, StackPopCleanup, |
| }; |
| use crate::util::pretty::display_allocation; |
| |
| use rustc_errors::ErrorReported; |
| use rustc_hir::def::DefKind; |
| use rustc_middle::mir; |
| use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ErrorHandled; |
| use rustc_middle::traits::Reveal; |
| use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths; |
| use rustc_middle::ty::{self, subst::Subst, TyCtxt}; |
| use rustc_span::source_map::Span; |
| use rustc_target::abi::{Abi, LayoutOf}; |
| use std::borrow::Cow; |
| use std::convert::TryInto; |
| |
| pub fn note_on_undefined_behavior_error() -> &'static str { |
| "The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, \ |
| so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc \ |
| repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior." |
| } |
| |
| // Returns a pointer to where the result lives |
| fn eval_body_using_ecx<'mir, 'tcx>( |
| ecx: &mut CompileTimeEvalContext<'mir, 'tcx>, |
| cid: GlobalId<'tcx>, |
| body: &'mir mir::Body<'tcx>, |
| ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, MPlaceTy<'tcx>> { |
| debug!("eval_body_using_ecx: {:?}, {:?}", cid, ecx.param_env); |
| let tcx = *ecx.tcx; |
| assert!( |
| cid.promoted.is_some() |
| || matches!( |
| ecx.tcx.def_kind(cid.instance.def_id()), |
| DefKind::Const |
| | DefKind::Static |
| | DefKind::ConstParam |
| | DefKind::AnonConst |
| | DefKind::AssocConst |
| ), |
| "Unexpected DefKind: {:?}", |
| ecx.tcx.def_kind(cid.instance.def_id()) |
| ); |
| let layout = ecx.layout_of(body.return_ty().subst(tcx, cid.instance.substs))?; |
| assert!(!layout.is_unsized()); |
| let ret = ecx.allocate(layout, MemoryKind::Stack)?; |
| |
| let name = |
| with_no_trimmed_paths(|| ty::tls::with(|tcx| tcx.def_path_str(cid.instance.def_id()))); |
| let prom = cid.promoted.map_or_else(String::new, |p| format!("::promoted[{:?}]", p)); |
| trace!("eval_body_using_ecx: pushing stack frame for global: {}{}", name, prom); |
| |
| ecx.push_stack_frame( |
| cid.instance, |
| body, |
| Some(&ret.into()), |
| StackPopCleanup::None { cleanup: false }, |
| )?; |
| |
| // The main interpreter loop. |
| ecx.run()?; |
| |
| // Intern the result |
| let intern_kind = if cid.promoted.is_some() { |
| InternKind::Promoted |
| } else { |
| match tcx.static_mutability(cid.instance.def_id()) { |
| Some(m) => InternKind::Static(m), |
| None => InternKind::Constant, |
| } |
| }; |
| intern_const_alloc_recursive(ecx, intern_kind, &ret)?; |
| |
| debug!("eval_body_using_ecx done: {:?}", *ret); |
| Ok(ret) |
| } |
| |
| /// The `InterpCx` is only meant to be used to do field and index projections into constants for |
| /// `simd_shuffle` and const patterns in match arms. |
| /// |
| /// The function containing the `match` that is currently being analyzed may have generic bounds |
| /// that inform us about the generic bounds of the constant. E.g., using an associated constant |
| /// of a function's generic parameter will require knowledge about the bounds on the generic |
| /// parameter. These bounds are passed to `mk_eval_cx` via the `ParamEnv` argument. |
| pub(super) fn mk_eval_cx<'mir, 'tcx>( |
| tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, |
| root_span: Span, |
| param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>, |
| can_access_statics: bool, |
| ) -> CompileTimeEvalContext<'mir, 'tcx> { |
| debug!("mk_eval_cx: {:?}", param_env); |
| InterpCx::new( |
| tcx, |
| root_span, |
| param_env, |
| CompileTimeInterpreter::new(tcx.const_eval_limit()), |
| MemoryExtra { can_access_statics }, |
| ) |
| } |
| |
| /// This function converts an interpreter value into a constant that is meant for use in the |
| /// type system. |
| pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>( |
| ecx: &CompileTimeEvalContext<'_, 'tcx>, |
| op: &OpTy<'tcx>, |
| ) -> ConstValue<'tcx> { |
| // We do not have value optimizations for everything. |
| // Only scalars and slices, since they are very common. |
| // Note that further down we turn scalars of uninitialized bits back to `ByRef`. These can result |
| // from scalar unions that are initialized with one of their zero sized variants. We could |
| // instead allow `ConstValue::Scalar` to store `ScalarMaybeUninit`, but that would affect all |
| // the usual cases of extracting e.g. a `usize`, without there being a real use case for the |
| // `Undef` situation. |
| let try_as_immediate = match op.layout.abi { |
| Abi::Scalar(..) => true, |
| Abi::ScalarPair(..) => match op.layout.ty.kind() { |
| ty::Ref(_, inner, _) => match *inner.kind() { |
| ty::Slice(elem) => elem == ecx.tcx.types.u8, |
| ty::Str => true, |
| _ => false, |
| }, |
| _ => false, |
| }, |
| _ => false, |
| }; |
| let immediate = if try_as_immediate { |
| Err(ecx.read_immediate(op).expect("normalization works on validated constants")) |
| } else { |
| // It is guaranteed that any non-slice scalar pair is actually ByRef here. |
| // When we come back from raw const eval, we are always by-ref. The only way our op here is |
| // by-val is if we are in destructure_const, i.e., if this is (a field of) something that we |
| // "tried to make immediate" before. We wouldn't do that for non-slice scalar pairs or |
| // structs containing such. |
| op.try_as_mplace() |
| }; |
| |
| // We know `offset` is relative to the allocation, so we can use `into_parts`. |
| let to_const_value = |mplace: &MPlaceTy<'_>| match mplace.ptr.into_parts() { |
| (Some(alloc_id), offset) => { |
| let alloc = ecx.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id).unwrap_memory(); |
| ConstValue::ByRef { alloc, offset } |
| } |
| (None, offset) => { |
| assert!(mplace.layout.is_zst()); |
| assert_eq!( |
| offset.bytes() % mplace.layout.align.abi.bytes(), |
| 0, |
| "this MPlaceTy must come from a validated constant, thus we can assume the \ |
| alignment is correct", |
| ); |
| ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::ZST) |
| } |
| }; |
| match immediate { |
| Ok(ref mplace) => to_const_value(mplace), |
| // see comment on `let try_as_immediate` above |
| Err(imm) => match *imm { |
| Immediate::Scalar(x) => match x { |
| ScalarMaybeUninit::Scalar(s) => ConstValue::Scalar(s), |
| ScalarMaybeUninit::Uninit => to_const_value(&op.assert_mem_place()), |
| }, |
| Immediate::ScalarPair(a, b) => { |
| // We know `offset` is relative to the allocation, so we can use `into_parts`. |
| let (data, start) = match ecx.scalar_to_ptr(a.check_init().unwrap()).into_parts() { |
| (Some(alloc_id), offset) => { |
| (ecx.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id).unwrap_memory(), offset.bytes()) |
| } |
| (None, _offset) => ( |
| ecx.tcx.intern_const_alloc(Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable( |
| b"" as &[u8], |
| )), |
| 0, |
| ), |
| }; |
| let len = b.to_machine_usize(ecx).unwrap(); |
| let start = start.try_into().unwrap(); |
| let len: usize = len.try_into().unwrap(); |
| ConstValue::Slice { data, start, end: start + len } |
| } |
| }, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fn turn_into_const_value<'tcx>( |
| tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, |
| constant: ConstAlloc<'tcx>, |
| key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, |
| ) -> ConstValue<'tcx> { |
| let cid = key.value; |
| let def_id = cid.instance.def.def_id(); |
| let is_static = tcx.is_static(def_id); |
| let ecx = mk_eval_cx(tcx, tcx.def_span(key.value.instance.def_id()), key.param_env, is_static); |
| |
| let mplace = ecx.raw_const_to_mplace(constant).expect( |
| "can only fail if layout computation failed, \ |
| which should have given a good error before ever invoking this function", |
| ); |
| assert!( |
| !is_static || cid.promoted.is_some(), |
| "the `eval_to_const_value_raw` query should not be used for statics, use `eval_to_allocation` instead" |
| ); |
| // Turn this into a proper constant. |
| op_to_const(&ecx, &mplace.into()) |
| } |
| |
| pub fn eval_to_const_value_raw_provider<'tcx>( |
| tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, |
| key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, |
| ) -> ::rustc_middle::mir::interpret::EvalToConstValueResult<'tcx> { |
| // see comment in eval_to_allocation_raw_provider for what we're doing here |
| if key.param_env.reveal() == Reveal::All { |
| let mut key = key; |
| key.param_env = key.param_env.with_user_facing(); |
| match tcx.eval_to_const_value_raw(key) { |
| // try again with reveal all as requested |
| Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {} |
| // deduplicate calls |
| other => return other, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // We call `const_eval` for zero arg intrinsics, too, in order to cache their value. |
| // Catch such calls and evaluate them instead of trying to load a constant's MIR. |
| if let ty::InstanceDef::Intrinsic(def_id) = key.value.instance.def { |
| let ty = key.value.instance.ty(tcx, key.param_env); |
| let substs = match ty.kind() { |
| ty::FnDef(_, substs) => substs, |
| _ => bug!("intrinsic with type {:?}", ty), |
| }; |
| return eval_nullary_intrinsic(tcx, key.param_env, def_id, substs).map_err(|error| { |
| let span = tcx.def_span(def_id); |
| let error = ConstEvalErr { error: error.into_kind(), stacktrace: vec![], span }; |
| error.report_as_error(tcx.at(span), "could not evaluate nullary intrinsic") |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| tcx.eval_to_allocation_raw(key).map(|val| turn_into_const_value(tcx, val, key)) |
| } |
| |
| pub fn eval_to_allocation_raw_provider<'tcx>( |
| tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, |
| key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, |
| ) -> ::rustc_middle::mir::interpret::EvalToAllocationRawResult<'tcx> { |
| // Because the constant is computed twice (once per value of `Reveal`), we are at risk of |
| // reporting the same error twice here. To resolve this, we check whether we can evaluate the |
| // constant in the more restrictive `Reveal::UserFacing`, which most likely already was |
| // computed. For a large percentage of constants that will already have succeeded. Only |
| // associated constants of generic functions will fail due to not enough monomorphization |
| // information being available. |
| |
| // In case we fail in the `UserFacing` variant, we just do the real computation. |
| if key.param_env.reveal() == Reveal::All { |
| let mut key = key; |
| key.param_env = key.param_env.with_user_facing(); |
| match tcx.eval_to_allocation_raw(key) { |
| // try again with reveal all as requested |
| Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {} |
| // deduplicate calls |
| other => return other, |
| } |
| } |
| if cfg!(debug_assertions) { |
| // Make sure we format the instance even if we do not print it. |
| // This serves as a regression test against an ICE on printing. |
| // The next two lines concatenated contain some discussion: |
| // https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/146212-t-compiler.2Fconst-eval/ |
| // subject/anon_const_instance_printing/near/135980032 |
| let instance = with_no_trimmed_paths(|| key.value.instance.to_string()); |
| trace!("const eval: {:?} ({})", key, instance); |
| } |
| |
| let cid = key.value; |
| let def = cid.instance.def.with_opt_param(); |
| |
| if let Some(def) = def.as_local() { |
| if tcx.has_typeck_results(def.did) { |
| if let Some(error_reported) = tcx.typeck_opt_const_arg(def).tainted_by_errors { |
| return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(error_reported)); |
| } |
| } |
| if !tcx.is_mir_available(def.did) { |
| tcx.sess.delay_span_bug( |
| tcx.def_span(def.did), |
| &format!("no MIR body is available for {:?}", def.did), |
| ); |
| return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(ErrorReported {})); |
| } |
| if let Some(error_reported) = tcx.mir_const_qualif_opt_const_arg(def).error_occured { |
| return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(error_reported)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| let is_static = tcx.is_static(def.did); |
| |
| let mut ecx = InterpCx::new( |
| tcx, |
| tcx.def_span(def.did), |
| key.param_env, |
| CompileTimeInterpreter::new(tcx.const_eval_limit()), |
| // Statics (and promoteds inside statics) may access other statics, because unlike consts |
| // they do not have to behave "as if" they were evaluated at runtime. |
| MemoryExtra { can_access_statics: is_static }, |
| ); |
| |
| let res = ecx.load_mir(cid.instance.def, cid.promoted); |
| match res.and_then(|body| eval_body_using_ecx(&mut ecx, cid, &body)) { |
| Err(error) => { |
| let err = ConstEvalErr::new(&ecx, error, None); |
| // Some CTFE errors raise just a lint, not a hard error; see |
| // <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71800>. |
| let is_hard_err = if let Some(def) = def.as_local() { |
| // (Associated) consts only emit a lint, since they might be unused. |
| !matches!(tcx.def_kind(def.did.to_def_id()), DefKind::Const | DefKind::AssocConst) |
| // check if the inner InterpError is hard |
| || err.error.is_hard_err() |
| } else { |
| // use of broken constant from other crate: always an error |
| true |
| }; |
| |
| if is_hard_err { |
| let msg = if is_static { |
| Cow::from("could not evaluate static initializer") |
| } else { |
| // If the current item has generics, we'd like to enrich the message with the |
| // instance and its substs: to show the actual compile-time values, in addition to |
| // the expression, leading to the const eval error. |
| let instance = &key.value.instance; |
| if !instance.substs.is_empty() { |
| let instance = with_no_trimmed_paths(|| instance.to_string()); |
| let msg = format!("evaluation of `{}` failed", instance); |
| Cow::from(msg) |
| } else { |
| Cow::from("evaluation of constant value failed") |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| Err(err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx.at(ecx.cur_span()), &msg)) |
| } else { |
| let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def.as_local().unwrap().did); |
| Err(err.report_as_lint( |
| tcx.at(tcx.def_span(def.did)), |
| "any use of this value will cause an error", |
| hir_id, |
| Some(err.span), |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| Ok(mplace) => { |
| // Since evaluation had no errors, validate the resulting constant. |
| // This is a separate `try` block to provide more targeted error reporting. |
| let validation = try { |
| let mut ref_tracking = RefTracking::new(mplace); |
| let mut inner = false; |
| while let Some((mplace, path)) = ref_tracking.todo.pop() { |
| let mode = match tcx.static_mutability(cid.instance.def_id()) { |
| Some(_) if cid.promoted.is_some() => { |
| // Promoteds in statics are allowed to point to statics. |
| CtfeValidationMode::Const { inner, allow_static_ptrs: true } |
| } |
| Some(_) => CtfeValidationMode::Regular, // a `static` |
| None => CtfeValidationMode::Const { inner, allow_static_ptrs: false }, |
| }; |
| ecx.const_validate_operand(&mplace.into(), path, &mut ref_tracking, mode)?; |
| inner = true; |
| } |
| }; |
| let alloc_id = mplace.ptr.provenance.unwrap(); |
| if let Err(error) = validation { |
| // Validation failed, report an error. This is always a hard error. |
| let err = ConstEvalErr::new(&ecx, error, None); |
| Err(err.struct_error( |
| ecx.tcx, |
| "it is undefined behavior to use this value", |
| |mut diag| { |
| diag.note(note_on_undefined_behavior_error()); |
| diag.note(&format!( |
| "the raw bytes of the constant ({}", |
| display_allocation( |
| *ecx.tcx, |
| ecx.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id).unwrap_memory() |
| ) |
| )); |
| diag.emit(); |
| }, |
| )) |
| } else { |
| // Convert to raw constant |
| Ok(ConstAlloc { alloc_id, ty: mplace.layout.ty }) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |