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use std::borrow::Borrow;
use std::cell::{Cell, UnsafeCell};
use std::collections::hash_map::RandomState;
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hash};
use std::iter::FromIterator;
use std::ops::Index;
use stable_deref_trait::StableDeref;
/// Append-only version of `std::collections::HashMap` where
/// insertion does not require mutable access
pub struct FrozenMap<K, V, S = RandomState> {
map: UnsafeCell<HashMap<K, V, S>>,
/// Eq/Hash implementations can have side-effects, and using Rc it is possible
/// for FrozenMap::insert to be called on a key that itself contains the same
/// `FrozenMap`, whose `eq` implementation also calls FrozenMap::insert
///
/// We use this `in_use` flag to guard against any reentrancy.
in_use: Cell<bool>,
}
// safety: UnsafeCell implies !Sync
impl<K: Eq + Hash, V> FrozenMap<K, V> {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(Default::default()),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// assert_eq!(map.len(), 0);
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.len(), 1);
/// ```
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let len = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).len()
};
self.in_use.set(false);
len
}
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// assert_eq!(map.is_empty(), true);
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.is_empty(), false);
/// ```
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.len() == 0
}
}
impl<K: Eq + Hash, V: StableDeref, S: BuildHasher> FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
// these should never return &K or &V
// these should never delete any entries
pub fn insert(&self, k: K, v: V) -> &V::Target {
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
&*(*map).entry(k).or_insert(v)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
/// Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the key.
///
/// The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but
/// [`Hash`] and [`Eq`] on the borrowed form *must* match those for
/// the key type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);
/// ```
pub fn get<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<&V::Target>
where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq,
{
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).get(k).map(|x| &**x)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
/// Applies a function to the owner of the value corresponding to the key (if any).
///
/// The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but
/// [`Hash`] and [`Eq`] on the borrowed form *must* match those for
/// the key type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.map_get(&1, Clone::clone), Some(Box::new("a")));
/// assert_eq!(map.map_get(&2, Clone::clone), None);
/// ```
pub fn map_get<Q: ?Sized, T, F>(&self, k: &Q, f: F) -> Option<T>
where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq,
F: FnOnce(&V) -> T,
{
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).get(k).map(f)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
pub fn into_map(self) -> HashMap<K, V, S> {
self.map.into_inner()
}
// TODO add more
}
impl<K: Eq + Hash + StableDeref, V: StableDeref, S: BuildHasher> FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
/// Returns a reference to the key and value matching a borrowed
/// key.
///
/// The key argument may be any borrowed form of the map's key type,
/// but [`Hash`] and [`Eq`] on the borrowed form *must* match those
/// for the key type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// map.insert(Box::new("1"), Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&"1"), Some((&"1", &"a")));
/// assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&"2"), None);
/// ```
pub fn get_key_value<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<(&K::Target, &V::Target)>
where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Hash + Eq,
{
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).get_key_value(k).map(|(k, v)| (&**k, &**v))
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
}
impl<K, V, S> std::convert::AsMut<HashMap<K, V, S>> for FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
/// Get mutable access to the underlying [`HashMap`].
///
/// This is safe, as it requires a `&mut self`, ensuring nothing is using
/// the 'frozen' contents.
fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut HashMap<K, V, S> {
unsafe { &mut *self.map.get() }
}
}
impl<K, V, S> From<HashMap<K, V, S>> for FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
fn from(map: HashMap<K, V, S>) -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(map),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
}
impl<Q: ?Sized, K, V, S> Index<&Q> for FrozenMap<K, V, S>
where
Q: Eq + Hash,
K: Eq + Hash + Borrow<Q>,
V: StableDeref,
S: BuildHasher,
{
type Output = V::Target;
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map[&1], "a");
/// ```
fn index(&self, idx: &Q) -> &V::Target {
self.get(idx)
.expect("attempted to index FrozenMap with unknown key")
}
}
impl<K: Eq + Hash, V, S: BuildHasher + Default> FromIterator<(K, V)> for FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
fn from_iter<T>(iter: T) -> Self
where
T: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>,
{
let map: HashMap<_, _, _> = iter.into_iter().collect();
map.into()
}
}
impl<K: Eq + Hash, V, S: Default> Default for FrozenMap<K, V, S> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(Default::default()),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
}
/// Append-only version of `std::collections::BTreeMap` where
/// insertion does not require mutable access
pub struct FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
map: UnsafeCell<BTreeMap<K, V>>,
/// Eq/Hash implementations can have side-effects, and using Rc it is possible
/// for FrozenBTreeMap::insert to be called on a key that itself contains the same
/// `FrozenBTreeMap`, whose `eq` implementation also calls FrozenBTreeMap::insert
///
/// We use this `in_use` flag to guard against any reentrancy.
in_use: Cell<bool>,
}
// safety: UnsafeCell implies !Sync
impl<K: Clone + Ord, V: StableDeref> FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(Default::default()),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenBTreeMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenBTreeMap::new();
/// assert_eq!(map.len(), 0);
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.len(), 1);
/// ```
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let len = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).len()
};
self.in_use.set(false);
len
}
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenBTreeMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenBTreeMap::new();
/// assert_eq!(map.is_empty(), true);
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.is_empty(), false);
/// ```
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.len() == 0
}
}
impl<K: Clone + Ord, V: StableDeref> FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
// these should never return &K or &V
// these should never delete any entries
pub fn insert(&self, k: K, v: V) -> &V::Target {
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
&*(*map).entry(k).or_insert(v)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
/// Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the key.
///
/// The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but
/// [`Hash`] and [`Eq`] on the borrowed form *must* match those for
/// the key type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenBTreeMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenBTreeMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);
/// ```
pub fn get<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<&V::Target>
where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Ord,
{
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).get(k).map(|x| &**x)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
/// Applies a function to the owner of the value corresponding to the key (if any).
///
/// The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but
/// [`Hash`] and [`Eq`] on the borrowed form *must* match those for
/// the key type.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenBTreeMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenBTreeMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map.map_get(&1, Clone::clone), Some(Box::new("a")));
/// assert_eq!(map.map_get(&2, Clone::clone), None);
/// ```
pub fn map_get<Q: ?Sized, T, F>(&self, k: &Q, f: F) -> Option<T>
where
K: Borrow<Q>,
Q: Ord,
F: FnOnce(&V) -> T,
{
assert!(!self.in_use.get());
self.in_use.set(true);
let ret = unsafe {
let map = self.map.get();
(*map).get(k).map(f)
};
self.in_use.set(false);
ret
}
pub fn into_map(self) -> BTreeMap<K, V> {
self.map.into_inner()
}
// TODO add more
}
impl<K, V> std::convert::AsMut<BTreeMap<K, V>> for FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
/// Get mutable access to the underlying [`HashMap`].
///
/// This is safe, as it requires a `&mut self`, ensuring nothing is using
/// the 'frozen' contents.
fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut BTreeMap<K, V> {
unsafe { &mut *self.map.get() }
}
}
impl<K: Clone + Ord, V: StableDeref> From<BTreeMap<K, V>> for FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
fn from(map: BTreeMap<K, V>) -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(map),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
}
impl<Q: ?Sized, K, V> Index<&Q> for FrozenBTreeMap<K, V>
where
Q: Ord,
K: Clone + Ord + Borrow<Q>,
V: StableDeref,
{
type Output = V::Target;
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use elsa::FrozenBTreeMap;
///
/// let map = FrozenBTreeMap::new();
/// map.insert(1, Box::new("a"));
/// assert_eq!(map[&1], "a");
/// ```
fn index(&self, idx: &Q) -> &V::Target {
self.get(idx)
.expect("attempted to index FrozenBTreeMap with unknown key")
}
}
impl<K: Clone + Ord, V: StableDeref> FromIterator<(K, V)> for FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
fn from_iter<T>(iter: T) -> Self
where
T: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>,
{
let map: BTreeMap<_, _> = iter.into_iter().collect();
map.into()
}
}
impl<K: Clone + Ord, V: StableDeref> Default for FrozenBTreeMap<K, V> {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
map: UnsafeCell::new(Default::default()),
in_use: Cell::new(false),
}
}
}