| //! Utilities for implementing and composing [`tracing`] subscribers. |
| //! |
| //! [`tracing`] is a framework for instrumenting Rust programs to collect |
| //! scoped, structured, and async-aware diagnostics. The [`Subscriber`] trait |
| //! represents the functionality necessary to collect this trace data. This |
| //! crate contains tools for composing subscribers out of smaller units of |
| //! behaviour, and batteries-included implementations of common subscriber |
| //! functionality. |
| //! |
| //! `tracing-subscriber` is intended for use by both `Subscriber` authors and |
| //! application authors using `tracing` to instrument their applications. |
| //! |
| //! *Compiler support: [requires `rustc` 1.63+][msrv]* |
| //! |
| //! [msrv]: #supported-rust-versions |
| //! |
| //! ## `Layer`s and `Filter`s |
| //! |
| //! The most important component of the `tracing-subscriber` API is the |
| //! [`Layer`] trait, which provides a composable abstraction for building |
| //! [`Subscriber`]s. Like the [`Subscriber`] trait, a [`Layer`] defines a |
| //! particular behavior for collecting trace data. Unlike [`Subscriber`]s, |
| //! which implement a *complete* strategy for how trace data is collected, |
| //! [`Layer`]s provide *modular* implementations of specific behaviors. |
| //! Therefore, they can be [composed together] to form a [`Subscriber`] which is |
| //! capable of recording traces in a variety of ways. See the [`layer` module's |
| //! documentation][layer] for details on using [`Layer`]s. |
| //! |
| //! In addition, the [`Filter`] trait defines an interface for filtering what |
| //! spans and events are recorded by a particular layer. This allows different |
| //! [`Layer`]s to handle separate subsets of the trace data emitted by a |
| //! program. See the [documentation on per-layer filtering][plf] for more |
| //! information on using [`Filter`]s. |
| //! |
| //! [`Layer`]: crate::layer::Layer |
| //! [composed together]: crate::layer#composing-layers |
| //! [layer]: crate::layer |
| //! [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter |
| //! [plf]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering |
| //! |
| //! ## Included Subscribers |
| //! |
| //! The following `Subscriber`s are provided for application authors: |
| //! |
| //! - [`fmt`] - Formats and logs tracing data (requires the `fmt` feature flag) |
| //! |
| //! ## Feature Flags |
| //! |
| //! - `std`: Enables APIs that depend on the Rust standard library |
| //! (enabled by default). |
| //! - `alloc`: Depend on [`liballoc`] (enabled by "std"). |
| //! - `env-filter`: Enables the [`EnvFilter`] type, which implements filtering |
| //! similar to the [`env_logger` crate]. **Requires "std"**. |
| //! - `fmt`: Enables the [`fmt`] module, which provides a subscriber |
| //! implementation for printing formatted representations of trace events. |
| //! Enabled by default. **Requires "registry" and "std"**. |
| //! - `ansi`: Enables `fmt` support for ANSI terminal colors. Enabled by |
| //! default. |
| //! - `registry`: enables the [`registry`] module. Enabled by default. |
| //! **Requires "std"**. |
| //! - `json`: Enables `fmt` support for JSON output. In JSON output, the ANSI |
| //! feature does nothing. **Requires "fmt" and "std"**. |
| //! - `local-time`: Enables local time formatting when using the [`time` |
| //! crate]'s timestamp formatters with the `fmt` subscriber. |
| //! |
| //! [`registry`]: mod@registry |
| //! |
| //! ### Optional Dependencies |
| //! |
| //! - [`tracing-log`]: Enables better formatting for events emitted by `log` |
| //! macros in the `fmt` subscriber. Enabled by default. |
| //! - [`time`][`time` crate]: Enables support for using the [`time` crate] for timestamp |
| //! formatting in the `fmt` subscriber. |
| //! - [`smallvec`]: Causes the `EnvFilter` type to use the `smallvec` crate (rather |
| //! than `Vec`) as a performance optimization. Enabled by default. |
| //! - [`parking_lot`]: Use the `parking_lot` crate's `RwLock` implementation |
| //! rather than the Rust standard library's implementation. |
| //! |
| //! ### `no_std` Support |
| //! |
| //! In embedded systems and other bare-metal applications, `tracing` can be |
| //! used without requiring the Rust standard library, although some features are |
| //! disabled. Although most of the APIs provided by `tracing-subscriber`, such |
| //! as [`fmt`] and [`EnvFilter`], require the standard library, some |
| //! functionality, such as the [`Layer`] trait, can still be used in |
| //! `no_std` environments. |
| //! |
| //! The dependency on the standard library is controlled by two crate feature |
| //! flags, "std", which enables the dependency on [`libstd`], and "alloc", which |
| //! enables the dependency on [`liballoc`] (and is enabled by the "std" |
| //! feature). These features are enabled by default, but `no_std` users can |
| //! disable them using: |
| //! |
| //! ```toml |
| //! # Cargo.toml |
| //! tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", default-features = false } |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! Additional APIs are available when [`liballoc`] is available. To enable |
| //! `liballoc` but not `std`, use: |
| //! |
| //! ```toml |
| //! # Cargo.toml |
| //! tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", default-features = false, features = ["alloc"] } |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! ### Unstable Features |
| //! |
| //! These feature flags enable **unstable** features. The public API may break in 0.1.x |
| //! releases. To enable these features, the `--cfg tracing_unstable` must be passed to |
| //! `rustc` when compiling. |
| //! |
| //! The following unstable feature flags are currently available: |
| //! |
| //! * `valuable`: Enables support for serializing values recorded using the |
| //! [`valuable`] crate as structured JSON in the [`format::Json`] formatter. |
| //! |
| //! #### Enabling Unstable Features |
| //! |
| //! The easiest way to set the `tracing_unstable` cfg is to use the `RUSTFLAGS` |
| //! env variable when running `cargo` commands: |
| //! |
| //! ```shell |
| //! RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tracing_unstable" cargo build |
| //! ``` |
| //! Alternatively, the following can be added to the `.cargo/config` file in a |
| //! project to automatically enable the cfg flag for that project: |
| //! |
| //! ```toml |
| //! [build] |
| //! rustflags = ["--cfg", "tracing_unstable"] |
| //! ``` |
| //! |
| //! [feature flags]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html#the-features-section |
| //! [`valuable`]: https://crates.io/crates/valuable |
| //! [`format::Json`]: crate::fmt::format::Json |
| //! |
| //! ## Supported Rust Versions |
| //! |
| //! Tracing is built against the latest stable release. The minimum supported |
| //! version is 1.63. The current Tracing version is not guaranteed to build on |
| //! Rust versions earlier than the minimum supported version. |
| //! |
| //! Tracing follows the same compiler support policies as the rest of the Tokio |
| //! project. The current stable Rust compiler and the three most recent minor |
| //! versions before it will always be supported. For example, if the current |
| //! stable compiler version is 1.69, the minimum supported version will not be |
| //! increased past 1.66, three minor versions prior. Increasing the minimum |
| //! supported compiler version is not considered a semver breaking change as |
| //! long as doing so complies with this policy. |
| //! |
| //! [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::subscriber::Subscriber |
| //! [`tracing`]: https://docs.rs/tracing/latest/tracing |
| //! [`EnvFilter`]: filter::EnvFilter |
| //! [`fmt`]: mod@fmt |
| //! [`tracing-log`]: https://crates.io/crates/tracing-log |
| //! [`smallvec`]: https://crates.io/crates/smallvec |
| //! [`env_logger` crate]: https://crates.io/crates/env_logger |
| //! [`parking_lot`]: https://crates.io/crates/parking_lot |
| //! [`time` crate]: https://crates.io/crates/time |
| //! [`liballoc`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/alloc/index.html |
| //! [`libstd`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/index.html |
| #![doc( |
| html_logo_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tokio-rs/tracing/master/assets/logo-type.png", |
| issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/tokio-rs/tracing/issues/" |
| )] |
| #![cfg_attr( |
| docsrs, |
| // Allows displaying cfgs/feature flags in the documentation. |
| feature(doc_cfg), |
| // Allows adding traits to RustDoc's list of "notable traits" |
| feature(doc_notable_trait), |
| // Fail the docs build if any intra-docs links are broken |
| deny(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links), |
| )] |
| #![warn( |
| missing_debug_implementations, |
| missing_docs, |
| rust_2018_idioms, |
| unreachable_pub, |
| bad_style, |
| dead_code, |
| improper_ctypes, |
| non_shorthand_field_patterns, |
| no_mangle_generic_items, |
| overflowing_literals, |
| path_statements, |
| patterns_in_fns_without_body, |
| private_in_public, |
| unconditional_recursion, |
| unused, |
| unused_allocation, |
| unused_comparisons, |
| unused_parens, |
| while_true |
| )] |
| // Using struct update syntax when a struct has no additional fields avoids |
| // a potential source change if additional fields are added to the struct in the |
| // future, reducing diff noise. Allow this even though clippy considers it |
| // "needless". |
| #![allow(clippy::needless_update)] |
| #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)] |
| |
| #[cfg(feature = "alloc")] |
| extern crate alloc; |
| |
| #[macro_use] |
| mod macros; |
| |
| pub mod field; |
| pub mod filter; |
| pub mod prelude; |
| pub mod registry; |
| |
| pub mod layer; |
| pub mod util; |
| |
| feature! { |
| #![feature = "std"] |
| pub mod reload; |
| pub(crate) mod sync; |
| } |
| |
| feature! { |
| #![all(feature = "fmt", feature = "std")] |
| pub mod fmt; |
| pub use fmt::fmt; |
| pub use fmt::Subscriber as FmtSubscriber; |
| } |
| |
| feature! { |
| #![all(feature = "env-filter", feature = "std")] |
| pub use filter::EnvFilter; |
| } |
| |
| pub use layer::Layer; |
| |
| feature! { |
| #![all(feature = "registry", feature = "std")] |
| pub use registry::Registry; |
| |
| /// |
| pub fn registry() -> Registry { |
| Registry::default() |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mod sealed { |
| pub trait Sealed<A = ()> {} |
| } |