| use std::ffi::OsStr; |
| use std::fmt; |
| use std::fs::{self, FileType}; |
| use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; |
| |
| use crate::error::Error; |
| use crate::Result; |
| |
| /// A directory entry. |
| /// |
| /// This is the type of value that is yielded from the iterators defined in |
| /// this crate. |
| /// |
| /// On Unix systems, this type implements the [`DirEntryExt`] trait, which |
| /// provides efficient access to the inode number of the directory entry. |
| /// |
| /// # Differences with `std::fs::DirEntry` |
| /// |
| /// This type mostly mirrors the type by the same name in [`std::fs`]. There |
| /// are some differences however: |
| /// |
| /// * All recursive directory iterators must inspect the entry's type. |
| /// Therefore, the value is stored and its access is guaranteed to be cheap and |
| /// successful. |
| /// * [`path`] and [`file_name`] return borrowed variants. |
| /// * If [`follow_links`] was enabled on the originating iterator, then all |
| /// operations except for [`path`] operate on the link target. Otherwise, all |
| /// operations operate on the symbolic link. |
| /// |
| /// [`std::fs`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/index.html |
| /// [`path`]: #method.path |
| /// [`file_name`]: #method.file_name |
| /// [`follow_links`]: struct.WalkDir.html#method.follow_links |
| /// [`DirEntryExt`]: trait.DirEntryExt.html |
| pub struct DirEntry { |
| /// The path as reported by the [`fs::ReadDir`] iterator (even if it's a |
| /// symbolic link). |
| /// |
| /// [`fs::ReadDir`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/struct.ReadDir.html |
| path: PathBuf, |
| /// The file type. Necessary for recursive iteration, so store it. |
| ty: FileType, |
| /// Is set when this entry was created from a symbolic link and the user |
| /// expects the iterator to follow symbolic links. |
| follow_link: bool, |
| /// The depth at which this entry was generated relative to the root. |
| depth: usize, |
| /// The underlying inode number (Unix only). |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| ino: u64, |
| /// The underlying metadata (Windows only). We store this on Windows |
| /// because this comes for free while reading a directory. |
| /// |
| /// We use this to determine whether an entry is a directory or not, which |
| /// works around a bug in Rust's standard library: |
| /// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46484 |
| #[cfg(windows)] |
| metadata: fs::Metadata, |
| } |
| |
| impl DirEntry { |
| /// The full path that this entry represents. |
| /// |
| /// The full path is created by joining the parents of this entry up to the |
| /// root initially given to [`WalkDir::new`] with the file name of this |
| /// entry. |
| /// |
| /// Note that this *always* returns the path reported by the underlying |
| /// directory entry, even when symbolic links are followed. To get the |
| /// target path, use [`path_is_symlink`] to (cheaply) check if this entry |
| /// corresponds to a symbolic link, and [`std::fs::read_link`] to resolve |
| /// the target. |
| /// |
| /// [`WalkDir::new`]: struct.WalkDir.html#method.new |
| /// [`path_is_symlink`]: struct.DirEntry.html#method.path_is_symlink |
| /// [`std::fs::read_link`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/fn.read_link.html |
| pub fn path(&self) -> &Path { |
| &self.path |
| } |
| |
| /// The full path that this entry represents. |
| /// |
| /// Analogous to [`path`], but moves ownership of the path. |
| /// |
| /// [`path`]: struct.DirEntry.html#method.path |
| pub fn into_path(self) -> PathBuf { |
| self.path |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns `true` if and only if this entry was created from a symbolic |
| /// link. This is unaffected by the [`follow_links`] setting. |
| /// |
| /// When `true`, the value returned by the [`path`] method is a |
| /// symbolic link name. To get the full target path, you must call |
| /// [`std::fs::read_link(entry.path())`]. |
| /// |
| /// [`path`]: struct.DirEntry.html#method.path |
| /// [`follow_links`]: struct.WalkDir.html#method.follow_links |
| /// [`std::fs::read_link(entry.path())`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/fn.read_link.html |
| pub fn path_is_symlink(&self) -> bool { |
| self.ty.is_symlink() || self.follow_link |
| } |
| |
| /// Return the metadata for the file that this entry points to. |
| /// |
| /// This will follow symbolic links if and only if the [`WalkDir`] value |
| /// has [`follow_links`] enabled. |
| /// |
| /// # Platform behavior |
| /// |
| /// This always calls [`std::fs::symlink_metadata`]. |
| /// |
| /// If this entry is a symbolic link and [`follow_links`] is enabled, then |
| /// [`std::fs::metadata`] is called instead. |
| /// |
| /// # Errors |
| /// |
| /// Similar to [`std::fs::metadata`], returns errors for path values that |
| /// the program does not have permissions to access or if the path does not |
| /// exist. |
| /// |
| /// [`WalkDir`]: struct.WalkDir.html |
| /// [`follow_links`]: struct.WalkDir.html#method.follow_links |
| /// [`std::fs::metadata`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/fn.metadata.html |
| /// [`std::fs::symlink_metadata`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/fn.symlink_metadata.html |
| pub fn metadata(&self) -> Result<fs::Metadata> { |
| self.metadata_internal() |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(windows)] |
| fn metadata_internal(&self) -> Result<fs::Metadata> { |
| if self.follow_link { |
| fs::metadata(&self.path) |
| } else { |
| Ok(self.metadata.clone()) |
| } |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_entry(self, err)) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(not(windows))] |
| fn metadata_internal(&self) -> Result<fs::Metadata> { |
| if self.follow_link { |
| fs::metadata(&self.path) |
| } else { |
| fs::symlink_metadata(&self.path) |
| } |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_entry(self, err)) |
| } |
| |
| /// Return the file type for the file that this entry points to. |
| /// |
| /// If this is a symbolic link and [`follow_links`] is `true`, then this |
| /// returns the type of the target. |
| /// |
| /// This never makes any system calls. |
| /// |
| /// [`follow_links`]: struct.WalkDir.html#method.follow_links |
| pub fn file_type(&self) -> fs::FileType { |
| self.ty |
| } |
| |
| /// Return the file name of this entry. |
| /// |
| /// If this entry has no file name (e.g., `/`), then the full path is |
| /// returned. |
| pub fn file_name(&self) -> &OsStr { |
| self.path.file_name().unwrap_or_else(|| self.path.as_os_str()) |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the depth at which this entry was created relative to the root. |
| /// |
| /// The smallest depth is `0` and always corresponds to the path given |
| /// to the `new` function on `WalkDir`. Its direct descendents have depth |
| /// `1`, and their descendents have depth `2`, and so on. |
| pub fn depth(&self) -> usize { |
| self.depth |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns true if and only if this entry points to a directory. |
| pub(crate) fn is_dir(&self) -> bool { |
| self.ty.is_dir() |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(windows)] |
| pub(crate) fn from_entry( |
| depth: usize, |
| ent: &fs::DirEntry, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| let path = ent.path(); |
| let ty = ent |
| .file_type() |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, path.clone(), err))?; |
| let md = ent |
| .metadata() |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, path.clone(), err))?; |
| Ok(DirEntry { path, ty, follow_link: false, depth, metadata: md }) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| pub(crate) fn from_entry( |
| depth: usize, |
| ent: &fs::DirEntry, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| use std::os::unix::fs::DirEntryExt; |
| |
| let ty = ent |
| .file_type() |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, ent.path(), err))?; |
| Ok(DirEntry { |
| path: ent.path(), |
| ty, |
| follow_link: false, |
| depth, |
| ino: ent.ino(), |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(not(any(unix, windows)))] |
| pub(crate) fn from_entry( |
| depth: usize, |
| ent: &fs::DirEntry, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| let ty = ent |
| .file_type() |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, ent.path(), err))?; |
| Ok(DirEntry { path: ent.path(), ty, follow_link: false, depth }) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(windows)] |
| pub(crate) fn from_path( |
| depth: usize, |
| pb: PathBuf, |
| follow: bool, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| let md = if follow { |
| fs::metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| } else { |
| fs::symlink_metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| }; |
| Ok(DirEntry { |
| path: pb, |
| ty: md.file_type(), |
| follow_link: follow, |
| depth, |
| metadata: md, |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| pub(crate) fn from_path( |
| depth: usize, |
| pb: PathBuf, |
| follow: bool, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| use std::os::unix::fs::MetadataExt; |
| |
| let md = if follow { |
| fs::metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| } else { |
| fs::symlink_metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| }; |
| Ok(DirEntry { |
| path: pb, |
| ty: md.file_type(), |
| follow_link: follow, |
| depth, |
| ino: md.ino(), |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(not(any(unix, windows)))] |
| pub(crate) fn from_path( |
| depth: usize, |
| pb: PathBuf, |
| follow: bool, |
| ) -> Result<DirEntry> { |
| let md = if follow { |
| fs::metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| } else { |
| fs::symlink_metadata(&pb) |
| .map_err(|err| Error::from_path(depth, pb.clone(), err))? |
| }; |
| Ok(DirEntry { |
| path: pb, |
| ty: md.file_type(), |
| follow_link: follow, |
| depth, |
| }) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl Clone for DirEntry { |
| #[cfg(windows)] |
| fn clone(&self) -> DirEntry { |
| DirEntry { |
| path: self.path.clone(), |
| ty: self.ty, |
| follow_link: self.follow_link, |
| depth: self.depth, |
| metadata: self.metadata.clone(), |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| fn clone(&self) -> DirEntry { |
| DirEntry { |
| path: self.path.clone(), |
| ty: self.ty, |
| follow_link: self.follow_link, |
| depth: self.depth, |
| ino: self.ino, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(not(any(unix, windows)))] |
| fn clone(&self) -> DirEntry { |
| DirEntry { |
| path: self.path.clone(), |
| ty: self.ty, |
| follow_link: self.follow_link, |
| depth: self.depth, |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| impl fmt::Debug for DirEntry { |
| fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { |
| write!(f, "DirEntry({:?})", self.path) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Unix-specific extension methods for `walkdir::DirEntry` |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| pub trait DirEntryExt { |
| /// Returns the underlying `d_ino` field in the contained `dirent` |
| /// structure. |
| fn ino(&self) -> u64; |
| } |
| |
| #[cfg(unix)] |
| impl DirEntryExt for DirEntry { |
| /// Returns the underlying `d_ino` field in the contained `dirent` |
| /// structure. |
| fn ino(&self) -> u64 { |
| self.ino |
| } |
| } |